2025-2026学年（下）铜仁八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译下列短语

【1】等待 ________________________________

【2】砍倒 ________________________________

【3】另一个人的脚印 ______________________

【4】还有谁 ______________________________

【5】看见某人正在做某事 __________________

【6】朝向……跑 __________________________

【7】给某人起名 __________________________

【8】教某人某事 __________________________

2、Tina ____________ (has been to/has been in) China for over ten years, so she knows a lot about Chinese culture.

3、He came here to meet his old friend.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ he come here?

4、I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.

A．or

B．and

C．so

D．but

5、—　　　　 you ever　　　　 Han Hong sing live?

—Of course. A couple of times in different cities.

A．Have; seen

B．Did; see

C．Do; see

D．Are; seeing

6、I’m sorry to keep you   for so long.

A．wait

B．waits

C．to wait

D．waiting

7、—Ann is really the apple in her parents’ eyes.

—So she is. And they looked very ________ when Ann got good grades.

A．proud

B．nervous

C．worried

D．sad

8、There aren’t any apples left but there some water left.

A. are   B. is   C. were   D. was

9、Her parents expect her________an engineer in the future．

A．to be B．will be  C．is  D．being

10、The water was all over the floor and I nearly ________.

A.moved down B.moved up C.fell from D.fell over

11、The boarding school doesn’t allow __________ out after 11 o’clock except on weekends, when the students are allowed ________ over the night at home.

A．staying; to stay

B．to stay; to stay

C．staying; staying

D．to stay; staying

12、_______ it is 11:00 p.m., he is still watching talk shows online.

A.If B.Although C.When

13、—I _______ sleep well these days.

—Maybe you should learn to relax.

A.can't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.mustn't

14、David doesn’t like rice noodles. His son doesn’t, ________.

A.also B.too C.either D.then

15、 My shoes are too old to wear. I will go to buy a new_________this Sunday.

A. one   B. ones C. pair   D. pairs

16、 —How long may I   this book? — About two weeks.

A. borrow    B. lend    C. buy   D. keep

17、—Why not_____ us ?

—Because I have a lot of work______.

A.to play; to do B.play; to make

C.playing with; doing D.play with; to do

18、Children all over the country became interested in it at once _______ the program came out.

A.as soon as B.while C.unless

19、A：Jim, why are you here? Why not play games with them?

B：I don't want to. 【1】.

A：Why?

B：I don't know. In fact, I can't get along well with them. I'm very sad. 【2】.

A：Don't worry. By the way, what do you like doing in your free time?

B：【3】.

A：That's great! Maybe you should read a book.

B: Read a book?

A：Yes. A book named How to be a friend.

B：【4】.

A：Sure. It's about how to make friends and keep them. It offers a lot of ways to be a friend. 【5】.

B：Great! Thank you.

A.What should I do?

B.They don't like me.

C.So it may be helpful to you.

D.Can you make friends?

E.I like reading, playing games and watching films.

F.Could you tell me more about it?

20、从方框中选择恰当的选项完成对话，有两项多余。

A: Hello, Mike. 【1】?

B: Hello. I spent my holiday in Beijing.

A: Really? 【2】?

B: My parents were with me.

A: 【3】 ?

B: By train.

A: 【4】 ?

B: About eight hours.

A: What place did you visit in Beijing?

B: We visited the Palace Museum and the Great Wall.

A:【5】 ?

B: Yes, we did. I am looking forward to going there again.

A.How did you go there?

B.Where did you spend your holiday?

C.Who met you?

D.Did you have a good time?

E.How long did it take you to get there?

F.Who was with you?

G.How long did you stay there?

21、Would you like to have a brother or a sister? Years ago this might have sounded impossible to many. But since several years ago, with the end of China’s “one-child policy(政策)”, this could actually happen now. All Chinese couples are allowed to have two children. It means that many Chinese children may have siblings(兄弟姐妹) in the future.

What would it be like growing up with a brother or a sister? Having a sibling can stop children from bad feelings, according to Laura Padilla-Walker, a teacher from Brigham Young University, US. “Siblings give children something that parents can’t,” she said. You may not feel lonely at home any more because there is someone to play with you. You can also share secrets with him or her.

“But children with siblings also have to learn to control(控制) their feelings,” said Padilla-Walker. You need to share things with them, such as attention from parents, toys, the bathroom and the TV. There are also unpleasant situations such as competition, name-calling and even hair-pulling.

Even the birth order of siblings could matter too. US psychologist Kevin Leman said that birth order decides the way parents treat their children, thus causing different personalities between siblings.

Leman explained that parents are usually more strict with their first child. So firstborns may be perfect because parents set high goals(目标) for them. They usually act well and hope to succeed. When the couple has a second child, they have fewer rules. So late-born children are usually more creative. They also love attention. It is said that many of them also have a good sense of humor.

【1】The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refers to(指) ______.

A．one-child policy

B．having a brother or a sister

C．the end of “one-child policy”

D．being allowed to have two children

【2】In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us ______.

A．the advantages of having a sibling

B．how to look after a sibling

C．how to get on well with a sibling

D．the secrets of having a sibling

【3】According to Kevin Leman, ______.

A．late-born children are usually successful at school

B．having a sibling can stop children from bad feelings

C．parents are usually more strict with their first-born child

D．children with siblings have to learn to control their feelings

【4】Which of the following best shows the structure(结构) of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

22、

【1】Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity?

A．Visiting a sick child.

B．Doing a sponsored walk.

C．Cleaning up a library.

D．Talking with old people.

【2】What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A．To show ways of helping others.

B．To share personal experiences.

C．To explain reasons for donations.

D．To introduce some organizations.

【3】Where does the passage probably come from?

A．A magazine.

B．A storybook.

C．A travelling guide.

D．A science fiction.

23、

【1】A tutor(辅导老师) in Huntington Learning should ________.

A．be a certified driver

B．know how to teach students effectively

C．be a certified cook

D．focus on students’ reading

【2】If Jack dislikes online studies and only wants to take classes at home, which will he choose?

A．Huntington Learning

B．Kaplan Kids

C．Kumon

D．Tutor Doctor

【3】As a father of a school boy, Mr. Smith wants to develop his son’s good learning habits, which of the following is the best for him?

A．Huntington Learning

B．Kaplan Kids

C．Kumon

D．Tutor Doctor

24、Dear Mum,

Today I’m going to tell you something really special. I know you work very hard and feel tired every day.

Every time you come home and see the messy（杂乱的）house , I know you are very angry with me. But you always say nothing and clean up the house. I always want to help you, but I have so much homework to do. After I finish my homework, I feel like dying. I really want to help you, but I’m so tired too.

I also want to tell you one thing—I love you so much. I usually talk back to you when you say that I don’t study hard enough. But in fact I just want you to praise（赞扬）me more. I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher. So don’t feel frustrated（失望）about my grades, OK? I have made up my mind that I will study harder and help you to clean the house. I am serious（认真的）this time. I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house. I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get good grades. All these things are for one reason—I want to make you a happy mum.

I love you!

Yours,

Sally

【1】Why is Sally’s mother angry with Sally when she comes back from work?

A．Because Sally doesn’t study hard.

B．Because Sally isn’t good at English.

C．Because Sally doesn’t clean the house.

D．Because Sally doesn’t finish her homework.

【2】What does Sally’s mother think about her?

A．She thinks Sally is very lazy.

B．She feels frustrated about her grades.

C．She thinks Sally studies very hard.

D．She thinks Sally is a bad girl.

【3】What does Sally want?

A．She wants enough money.

B．She wants enough free time.

C．She wants good grades and praise.

D．She wants enough good food.

【4】Why does Sally want to do her homework faster?

A．Because she will have enough time to watch TV.

B．Because she is interested in doing homework.

C．Because she has many important things to do.

D．Because she can have more energy to do some cleaning in her house.

【5】Which of the following is WRONG?

A．Sally feels very tired after she finishes her homework.

B．Sally loves her mother deeply.

C．Sally’s teacher feels frustrated about her.

D．Sally wants to make her mother happy.

25、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。

I would like【1】 (make) a comment(评论) on the plastic(塑料的) bags which we use in our daily life.

I think that the bad effect(影响) of all these bags on our environment is well known and that most people know they should not keep 【2】(use) them. However, one of the shops near my home seems【3】 (use) more plastic bags than before. Red ones, white ones and blue ones--it makes no difference. They don't care about the problems of the environment. They still use plastic bags to wrap(包装) most of the things every day. When I went 【4】(shop) the other day, I bought two things, and I【5】 (give) three plastic bags to wrap them. Is it necessary(必要的) to use so many plastic bags? Everyone should realize how important it is 【6】 (protect) our environment.

26、   某中学生英文报正开辟专栏讨论中学生如何减压。假设你叫张丽请从以下几个方面，用英语写出你的具体做法，向该栏目投稿。

1.与他人交流；2.参加体育运动；3.参加娱乐活动（如听音乐，看电影，开派对）；4.其他减压方式。

注意：1.词数80左右；2.文中不得出现真实人名及学校名；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear editor,

There are many ways for us high school students to relax ourselves. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Zhang Li