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2025-2026学年(下)益阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这道城墙有多长?

    _________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    they volunteer difficulty clever train understand cheer different open journey change imagine

    I volunteered for four weeks in a children’s home in Kathmandu, and it was a wonderful experience.After a long 【1】, I arrived at the orphanage(孤儿院)and saw the children.It was an excellent way to get to know them and 【2】 them up.All the children were 【3】 and kind.The orphanage became my home and the children were so grateful for the help from 【4】.Though the place was poor and there were 【5】 they were happy.They got a lot of help from having a teacher, practicing their English and doing their homework.When we played games together, they were all excited.When I taught 【6】 English, they 【7】 me quickly.A volunteer can bring new information, education and ideas to the children’s home, and can 【8】their eyes to the world.And all these make a great【9】to the children and will also 【10】 their lives.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Tom has had the notebook since he was in Grade 7. (对画线部分提问)

    ________ ________ has Tom had the notebook?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、He has a computer of his own. He ________ it two days ago.

    A.has had

    B.buys

    C.bought

    D.has bought

  • 5、________of them like to play basketball.

    A. Every B. Everyone C. Each D. Both

  • 6、I know     French, but I can’t speak it.

    A.little

    B.few

    C.a bit of

    D.a few

  • 7、—Anne,the information you gave is really   .Thank you very much.

    —Not at all.I am happy I can help you.

    A. useless

    B. ordinary

    C. valuable

  • 8、What did you make ________ the food festival?

    A.to

    B.on

    C.for

    D.of

  • 9、The boy did his homework with the help of his father in the past. But now he can do it alone.

    A.for himself

    B.on himself

    C.by himself

    D.with himself

  • 10、The lady in the sitting room ________ be over sixty. She looks so young.

    A.can’t

    B.must

    C.may

    D.needn’t

  • 11、My parents and I _______ TV when we heard the news that Kobe died.

    A.will watch B.watched C.watch D.were watching

  • 12、You should ________ smoking. It’s bad for your health.

    A.get up

    B.put up

    C.give up

  • 13、Tom’s sister didn’t pass the English test but he didn’t know to cheer her up.

    A.what can he do B.what he can do C.what could he do D.what he could do

  • 14、When we heard the exciting news, we couldn’t help ____ happily.

    A.jumping

    B.to jump

    C.jump

    D.jumped

  • 15、_______ sunny day! Let’s go to the park for fun.

    A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

  • 16、Dr. Gray was not pleased ________ the answer of his assistant’s.

    A.with

    B.for

    C.by

    D.to

  • 17、That is ________ we _______ John the chief editor.

    A.where, voted

    B.why, elected

    C.which, voted

    D.how, elected

  • 18、Your father is sleeping. You'd better not ________.

    A.to wake him up B.wake up him C.wake him up D.to wake up him

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom?

    B: Of course, dear. 【1】

    A: 【2】

    B: Why do you need money?

    A: 【3】

    B: Well, I'll go shopping tomorrow. I can buy them for you.

    A: That's great. Thank you, Mom.

    B: Could you please clean the living room?

    A: 【4】

    B: You need to clean it again for your party.

    A: OK. 【5】

    B: That's right. After you finish your homework, let's clean the room.

    A.I cleaned it yesterday.

    B.That sounds fun.

    C.But I need to do my homework first.

    D.Because I need to buy some snacks.

    E.Could I borrow some money from you, Mom?

  • 20、根据对话内容,在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整。(每空填一词)

    W:Excuse me,sir.

    M:Yes,what can I1for you,madam?

    W:It’s 2 o’clock.I have been here2an hour to meet my father.But I saw all the passengers come out except3

    M:Are you sure of the4his flight arrives?

    W:Yes,I think so.He told me he would reach the airport5about 1:00 this afternoon.

    M:That’s true.Flight BA506 has just6

    W:What?BA506?Well,I don’t think it’s7flight number.

    M:Do you8his flight number?

    W:It’s VA407.I think…Oh,a minute,please.Here.I wrote9on my notebook.Sorry,it’s VA408.

    M:VA408?I see,madam.The flight was to arrive at 1:00,but it will be two hours and twenty minutes late because of the bad weather in New York.

    W:OK.Then I will10to wait longer.Thank you very much,sir.

    M:Good luck,madam.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、The best day of the week for shoppers is Saturday. In America, women do most of the shopping, and young people also enjoy shopping with their friends. Men don’t enjoy spending their time in the shops. There are many places to shop but the best is the shopping mall.

    A mall is a group of many shops where you can buy clothes, furniture and everything for every room of the house. Shopping malls have parks for the cars and this is very important for the shoppers.

    Usually, the mall is under one roof(屋顶), so the shoppers don’t get cold or wet from rain, wind, or snow. Mothers can buy clothes for family members.

    In August they buy shoes, socks, dresses, coats and sweaters for the new school year. For the kitchen, the mother might buy cooking pots(锅), drinking glasses, and so on. Furniture for the living room includes(包括) a sofa , different chairs and a TV set. The bedroom furniture has beds and mirrors(镜子). Finally, there are pictures in most rooms. To buy all these things at the mall takes a lot of time but mothers enjoy this kind of shopping.

    【1】Who goes shopping most often of all the family members from the passage?

    A.Mothers.

    B.Fathers.

    C.Young people.

    D.Children.

    【2】In America, women like shopping on .

    A.Sunday

    B.Saturday

    C.Monday

    D.Friday

    【3】Men do not enjoy shopping in the shops, because .

    A.it will cost more money

    B.it takes a little time

    C.it takes a lot of time

    D.they will get wet from rain

    【4】The word “furniture” means .

    A.电视柜

    B.家具

    C.电器

    D.立柜

    【5】What is a shopping mall?

    A.It’s a place with a lot of shops and you can buy everything.

    B.It’s a place with many cinemas and you can see different films.

    C.It’s a supermarket and you can buy vegetables, fruit and so on.

    D.It’s a place you can park your car.

  • 22、On my recent trip to Sydney with my parents, we visited the Wildlife Park.

    The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and birds. Some are native (当地的) to Australia and can only be found there. There are over 600 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas and crocodiles (鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages (笼子).

    We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We were allowed to touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly (令人想拥抱的). Although we were not allowed to carry them, I got to take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir (纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney.

    The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary (吓人的) with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them.

    There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species (种类) they had. I saw an old parrot which could “talk”. It made a great impression on me.

    I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.

    【1】Where is the Wildlife Park?

    A.In Sydney.

    B.In Cairo.

    C.In Athens.

    D.In Rome.

    【2】What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday?

    A.A parrot that could talk.

    B.A chance to feed a koala.

    C.A photo with a koala.

    D.Food for the kangaroos.

    【3】Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?

    A.They lived in water.

    B.The writer was afraid of them.

    C.The writer did not want to feed them.

    D.The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.

    【4】Which of the following is true?

    A.The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.

    B.The writer travelled to the Wildlife Park alone.

    C.The writer went to see koalas first.

    D.The writer watched a bird show.

    【5】How did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park?

    A.Excited.

    B.Unhappy.

    C.Bored.

    D.Hopeless.

  • 23、Americans think much about time. From childhood, they learn to value(珍视) time. They are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything in America. For example, when they are having a good time, they say that time goes easily. When a person is dying, they say he is living on a borrowed time.

    For Americans, time is money. Time is also knowledge(知识).Time is everything in America. A working American has to work for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. This is the working time. In his free time, he also works hard for more money. Even on Saturday and Sunday he also works hard as usual. In the street you can hardly see a man walking slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running.

    They love time because time can bring them money and lots of things. But sometimes, they also hate time, because they feel they have become servants of the time.

    【1】What do the Americans mean by “Time is money”?

    A.It’s not easy to make money.

    B.It takes quite a lot of time to make money.

    C.Working hard can bring people health.

    D.If someone has time and works hard, he can make much money.

    【2】Americans think it wrong ________.

    A.to work hard

    B.to get up early

    C.to be late for school

    D.to be on time to do everything

    【3】This passage says that a dying person ________.

    A.is having a good time.

    B.is living on a borrowed time.

    C.thinks time goes easily.

    D.is saving time.

    【4】The best title of this passage should be ________.

    A.Americans’ Ideas About Time

    B.Never Waste Time

    C.Time is Money

    D.Learn to Be on Time

  • 24、Burns from fire or other types of heat cover from mild(轻微的) to the danger of life . Some burns can be treated at home, while others need medical care at once.

    What to do if you get burned?

    ●First, decide if you can take care of the burn yourself. Go to the hospital right now if it the burn is serious.

    ●If you can’t get to a hospital right away or must wait for an ambulance(救护车), follow these steps:

    1.Remove clothing from the burned area. Don’t remove clothing that is stuck to the skin and don’t break any blisters(水泡).

    2. Run cool (not cold) water over the burn until the pain lessens(减轻). Don’t put butter, oil, or ice on burns.

    3.Lightly apply a bandage(绷带) over the burn.

    4.Remove jewelry(首饰) that’s close to the burn.

    Seek emergency(紧急的) medical care if:

    1.The burn is serious.

    2. The burned area is large (cover the area with a clean, soft cloth or towel(毛巾)) .

    3.The burn come from a fire, electrical wire (电线)or chemicals .

    4.The burn looks infected 被感染的).

    Think prevention!

    Be careful when using candles, heaters, and curling irons. Don’t allow children to play in the kitchen while someone is cooking. Children can easily get burned in kitchens.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    【1】You should ________ first if you get burned.

    A.Call the police

    B.check the burn

    C.Go to the hospital

    D.clean the burned area

    【2】Which of the following tips is correct for dealing with burns?

    A.Take away clothing from the burn.

    B.Run cold water over the burn.

    C.Lightly apply a bandage over the burn.

    D.Break blisters on the burn.

    【3】Which of the following tips is not mentioned in the passage?

    A.Children can easily get burned playing in the kitchens.

    B.We should be careful when using heaters.

    C.When the burn is serious, seek emergency medical care.

    D.If you can take care of yourself, you don’t need to go to the hospital.

    【4】The underlined word remove means ______ in Chinese.

    A.覆盖

    B.重移

    C.去除

    D.搬动

    【5】The passage is from ______.

    A.Science books

    B.Medical handbooks

    C.Fashion magazines

    D.National newspapers

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。

    Many Chinese people leave their hometown to 1(搜寻) for work in the cities. They usually 2(返回) to their hometown once or twice a year. 3(……之间) these is Zhong Wei. He has been working in a 4(彩色蜡笔) factory in Wenzhou for the past 13 years. He hasn't been back for 5(几乎) three years now, and he is interested in how his hometown has 6(改变). Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have 7(出现). He thinks his hometown cannot always 8(停留) the same. But he also thinks that some things will never change. His hometown is still the place that 9(容纳) all his childhood 10(记忆)

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、随着社会快速发展,越来越多的人熟悉和喜欢网购,但是网购有利有弊。请根据下面提供的信息用英语以“Online Shopping”为题,写一篇短文,描述网购的优点和缺点,并谈谈自己的看法。

    优点

    1.可以在任何时间购物

    2.通常比较便宜

    3.可以送货到家

    4.……

    缺点

    1.不能试穿

    2.网上付款有时不安全

    3.……

    要求:

    1.不得出现真实的校名和人名;

    2.语句连贯,表达准确,80词左右;

    3.文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    参考词汇:优点 advantage;缺点 disadvantage;递送 deliver;方便 convenience

    Online Shopping

    There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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