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2025-2026学年(下)凉山州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、英汉互译。

    【1】hurry to a hotel ________

    【2】高速运动________

    【3】on the way ________

    【4】例如 ________

    【5】later in the afternoon ________

    【6】忍不住一直做某事________

    【7】take photos ________

    【8】一对钥匙扣 ________

    【9】enjoy oneself ________

    【10】在这天结束时 ________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空,有的需要变换形式。

     

    several, deaf, cheer up, volunteer, excite, used to, letter, clever

    A red car stopped outside Green Repairing Center and a young man got out of it. He was 1 to meet Kate. He said, “Hey, Kate! You 2 to work here, yes?”

    “Yes, I have worked here for 3 months. Do you want to have your car repaired?” Kate said.

    “No, I’m looking for my uncle, Mr. Black, who’s a little 4. I think he is here.”

    “Oh, he5 work here but he went back to London last week.”

    “Oh, really? He wrote a(n) 6 to me, telling me he worked here.”

    “Last week his friend Jeff from London called him up, saying his wife died and he was sad. So Mr. Black went to London to 7 Jeff.”

    The young man thanked Kate and left. Then Mr. Black walked out of his room. He said to Kate, “You’re 8. You did very well. I don’t think he will come here to ask me for money for a long time.”

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、You should learn how to impress visitors. (同义转换)

    You should learn how to________visitors.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、The teacher said that the sun ________ in the east and ________ in the west.

    A.rose; set

    B.rises; sets

    C.raises; sets

    D.raised; set

  • 5、Tony________TV when his mother came in.

    A.watch

    B.watches

    C.was watching

    D.is watching

     

  • 6、I have many hobbies,   swimming,running and painting.

    A. as well as   B. such as

    C. as a result   D. as good as

  • 7、The player ran so fast that he     while running.

    A.falls over

    B.fell over

    C.fell off

    D.falls off

  • 8、—I found ________ in the room. Where have they gone?

    —They′ve gone to Dave′s birthday party.

    A.nobody

    B.somebody

    C.anybody

    D.everybody

  • 9、—Lily, where is your father now? Go and get him for lunch.

    —Just a moment, please. Father________a phone call in his room.

    A.makes B.is making C.was making D.was making.

  • 10、I bought ________alarm clock last week.

    A.a

    B.an

    C.the

    D./

  • 11、It's sad that few people think about what they can do ________ others.

    A.help

    B.helping

    C.to help

    D.helped

  • 12、The player ran so fast that he ________ while running.

    A.fall over B.fell over C.fell off D.fall off

  • 13、Excuse me, look at the sign NO PHOTOS!

    Sorry, I _________.

    A. don't see   B. didn't see

    C. haven't seen   D. won't see

     

  • 14、The room is ________ to hold 500 people.

    A.enough large

    B.large enough

    C.large more

  • 15、— Do we need to take an umbrella with us?

    — We’d better take one. There ________ a shower, but I’m not quite sure.

    A.maybe

    B.must be

    C.may be

    D.should have

  • 16、My father wants to give up ________,but it's hard for him to ________.

    A.smoke;give up it

    B.smoking;give up it

    C.smoking;give it up

    D.smoke;give it up

  • 17、On video, Doctor Zhong Nanshan ________ teenagers to study hard in the first lesson of this term.

    A.allowed B.trained C.encouraged D.warned

  • 18、The man tells us that the best time _____ Beijing is in autumn.

    A.to visit

    B.visiting

    C.visited

    D.to be visiting

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Hello, Bill. What did you do last Sunday morning?

    B: 【1】

    A: Notices? What were they about?

    B: They were about saving water in our everyday lives.

    A: Oh, I see. 【2】

    B: I’m afraid you can’t. 【3】 Could you please help me repair it?

    A: Yes, of course. But I want to go to the library to borrow some books on science first.

    B: I have some books on science. 【4】

    A: That sounds great. 【5】 After that, I will take the books home.

    B: OK. This way, please. It’s under the tree.

    A.I helped my mother sweep the floor.

    B.Maybe I can lend them to you.

    C.I gave out some notices outside the supermarket.

    D.Could I borrow them from you?

    E.There is something wrong with its wheel.

    F.Then I can repair the bike now.

    G.By the way, could I borrow your bike?

  • 20、选择合适的选项补全对话(其中有两项多余)。

    A: Hi, Mary. What are you going to do tomorrow?

    B: Nothing much.

    A: 【1】

    B: Good idea. But I can’t.

    A: But why? You know, there will be a free concert at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. 【2】

    B: But my mother won’t let me go out if I don’t help her finish all the chores.

    A: 【3】 You can tell her that you will finish them after you go back from the concert.

    B: Is that OK? As you know, 【4】

    A: You can take her with you to the concert. OK?

    B: You are right. I’ll talk with my mother. I think she will agree. By the way, when shall we go there?

    A: At half past eight at the gate of our school. 【5】

    B: OK, see you.

    A.We’ll take the bus to go there.

    B.Why don’t you talk with her?

    C.You are always busy with your homework on weekends.

    D.You like pop music so much.

    E.Your sister is old enough to look after herself.

    F.I must look after my little sister on weekends.

    G.Why not go to the theater with us tomorrow?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、“Did you see that?” Joe said to his friend Bill. “You play basketball so well!”

    Bill caught the basketball and threw it again. The ball flew into the net.

    “But I can’t when I’m in a real game,” Bill said unhappily.

    Bill was right. He played much better when he was having fun with Joe in the school playground than he did when he was playing for the school team in front of a large crowd.

    “Maybe you just need to practise more,” Joe said.

    “But I practise all the time with you! I just can’t play well when people are watching me,” Bill said.

    “You play well when I’m watching.”

    “That’s because I’ve known you since we were five years old. I’m just not comfortable playing when other people are around.”

    Joe understood, but he also had an idea.

    The next day Joe and Bill met in the school playground again to practise. After a few minutes, Joe said to his friend, “Practise without me. I’ll be back in a minute.”

    Joe hurried through the school building, gathering (召集) a group of people.

    When Joe explained why he needed them, everyone was happy to help. Joe told the group to stay quiet. Bill made five baskets in a row (连续) without noticing the people standing behind him.

    “Hey, Bill!” Joe called out finally. Bill turned. A look of surprise came over his face.

    “I just wanted to show you that you could play well with people watching you,” Joe said. “Now you’ll have nothing to worry about for the next game.”

    【1】Why was Bill unhappy?

    A.His team lost too many games.

    B.Joe watched him too closely when he played.

    C.The school playground was not a good place to practise.

    D.He played better in practice than he did during games.

    【2】Where did Bill practise the next day?

    A.In the park.

    B.In his community.

    C.In the school playground.

    D.In the playground near his house.

    【3】Why did Joe decide to gather a group of people?

    A.Because he wanted to show them his skills.

    B.Because he wanted more players for his team.

    C.Because he wanted to help Bill feel less nervous.

    D.Because he wanted more people to watch the next game.

    【4】What would be the best title for the story?

    A.Joe joined the team

    B.Bill’s basketball problem

    C.Practice makes perfect

    D.Bill won the big game

  • 22、For most of human history, people thought the world was flat (平的). That is, they thought that if you traveled far enough in one direction, you would come to the edge of the world in the end. Then, about two thousand years ago, people started to come up with the idea that the earth was round. This meant that by traveling far enough in a straight line, you would finally come back to where you started.

    It wasn’t until the sixteenth century that Ferdinand Magellan’s exploring team became the first to travel around the world. The exploring team first moved west from Portugal, around South America, across the Pacific, before returning around South Africa back to Portugal. Although Magellan died during the journey, one of his captains, Sebastian del Cano, made it all the way.

    In 1872, the French science novel writer Jules Verne wrote a book called Around the World in 80 Days. The novel was about a man who traveled around the world, starting from London, to win a game.

    In 1889, an American journalist, Nellie Bly, was sent by her newspaper to follow the journey taken by the characters in Verne’s book. She traveled around the world, sending letters back to her newspaper about her journey. She finally arrived back home after her trip, taking 72 days, six hours, eleven minutes, and fourteen seconds to go around the world.

    Even though traveling around the world these days is very easy, and can be done in one or two days by plane, people are still interested in breaking records. From 1970 to 1974, an American, Dave Kunst, was the first person to walk all the way around the world. He wore out twenty one pairs of shoes on his trip! The first airplane flight round the world took place in 1924, done by Lt. Lowell H. Smith and five other Americans, and the first solo helicopter (直升机) flight around the world was done by an Australian explorer, Dick Smith, in 1982-1983.

    As for a nonstop balloon flight all the way around the world, this wasn’t done until 2002, when Steve Fossett from the US finally succeeded after many tries.

    【1】Who first said that the world was NOT flat?

    A.Ferdinand Magellan.

    B.Nellie Bly.

    C.Jules Verne.

    D.The passage doesn’t say.

    【2】In the sixteenth century ______.

    A.Ferdinand Magellan first tried to reach the world’s edge

    B.it took the first exploring team 80 days to come back to Portugal

    C.a captain named Sebastian del Cano traveled around the world

    D.the first exploring team had to pass through five countries during the journey

    【3】Which of these people did NOT go on a round-the-world journey?

    A.Lowell H. Smith.

    B.Jules Verne.

    C.Dick Smith.

    D.Steve Fossett.

    【4】From the passage we know that ______.

    A.an exploring team had been to the edge of the world about 2,000 years ago

    B.today people can travel around the world in two days by plane if they want to

    C.during the first airplane flight around the world only one American succeeded

    D.since 1872 ten Americans have traveled around the world according to the passage

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Both Jules Verne and Nellie Bly wrote about traveling around the world.

    B.About one hundred years ago, a Frenchman traveled around the world in 80 days.

    C.It took Dave Kunst more than 6 years to travel around the world on foot.

    D.In 2002 an Australian flew all the way around the world by ballooning.

  • 23、   Take a look at the following ads! You may find some useful information you need here!

    Guitar lessons

    Experienced musician from Australia. Goodatteachingkidsfor5 years

    For more information please visit Larry’s website

    www.music.com.au

    Lost dog

    Medium size, with brown spot and white short hair. Answer you when you call it David. Many thanks for sending it back.

    Call Susan at 7328059

    Taxi driver wanted

    Full time or part time. Experience and a good knowledge of the city are necessary. English is also a must.

    Under 45 years old.

    Call Mr. White at 5132683

    Flat for sale

    Two bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom.

    Hot water 8:00-18:00.

    Beautiful views out of the windows.

    E-mailsdgt@yahoo.cn

     

     

     

    1If you want to have a guitar lesson, you may ________.

    A.call Susan at 7328059 B.surf the website :www.music.com.au

    C.telephone Mr. White at 5132683 D.e-mailsdgt@yahoo.cn

    2Who is the owner of the lost dog ________?

    A.Mr. White B.Larry C.Susan D.David

    3If you want the job as a taxi driver , you should ________.

    A.master at least three languages B.know the tourist guide very well

    C.only work for the taxi company D.be an experienced driver

    4Which information about the flat is not mentioned(提到) in the table?________ .

    A.It has a beautiful view. B.It has  hot water in the day time.

    C.It has three floors. D.It has a kitchen.

    5How can you contact (联系)the owner of the flat for more information? _______ .

    A.By sending an e-mail. B.By going to visit it.

    C.By making a phone call. D.By sending a fax.

    6What does “ads” mean in the first line mean?

    A.Giving opinions about what to do , how to behave.

    B.Showing people what something is done.

    C.Making known to people by showing something only on TV.

    D.Making known to people by printing notices in newspapers, and so on.

  • 24、As we know, toothpaste(牙膏)is necessary in our life and we use it every day.In fact,it does more than just keep our teeth bright and white.It can be used wisely in many other ways.Here are some useful tips.

    Clean a Dirty Mirror

    If you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror, try to put a bit of toothpaste on the mirror and wipe it dry.The glass can be cleaned up beautifully.And doing this can also stop the mirror from fogging.Then you can still see yourself in the mirror after taking a shower.

    Remove(移除) the Unpleasant Food Smell

    Have some bad food smell, like the smell of onions or fish, on your hands? You can remove it by washing your hands with toothpaste.You’ll be fresh-smelling in no time .

    Make Your Sports Shoes Whiter

    This time, clean your sports shoes by yourself, not by your mother.Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wet cloth.See? Your shoes are white as new! A.little toothpaste also does an amazing job of removing scuffs(磨痕)from leather shoes.Just put a little on the scuffed area and clean with a soft cloth.The leather will look like new.

    Keep the Metal(金属) Shining

    Rings will get not so bright or shiny over time, yet with a little bit of toothpaste and a good washing, they'll be shining away right away.But do not use it on pearls(珍珠), as it will hurt the surface(表面).

    【1】The passage is mainly about_________.

    A.how we use the toothpaste in other ways

    B.where to buy cheaper toothpaste

    C.what we need to make the toothpaste

    D.why we use the toothpaste to brush teeth

    【2】With the help of the toothpaste, the mirror will be_________.

    A.white

    B.foggy

    C.clear

    D.warm

    【3】 According to the passage, we can do many things with the toothpaste except(除了)_________

    A.stop the mirror from fogging

    B.remove some bad food smell

    C.keep pearls bright

    D.keep the rings shining longer

    【4】In which column(栏目 )of the newspaper can we find the passage?

    A.Life.

    B.Culture.

    C.travel.

    D.Health.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据对话内容, 在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整,并将该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。(每空限填一词)(2017贵阳)

    A: Dad, how much do you know about China?

    B: Just a little. China is a big country that has about 5,000 years of 1. It attracts

    many tourists from all over the world every year.

    A: Is that so? 2 there any beautiful mountains?

    B: Yes. And many of them are famous, such 3 Mount Tai, Mount Huang and Mount Emei.

    A: What about 4?

    B: There are many rivers in China. Among them the Yangtze River is the longest one and the

    second longest one is the Yellow River. They’re the birthplaces of Chinese culture.

    A: Anything 5?

    B: Sorry. That’s alll known. If you want to learn more, you can read Guide to China. It’s a book which introduces China in detail.

    A: Thanks. I’ll read it.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    请以“My trip to Kunming”为题,根据以下要求与提示,用英语写一篇短文,记述你的一次旅行。

    要求:1.短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分;

    2.不少于80词。

    提示:

    1. Where did you go?

    2. What did you do there?

    3. How did you feel about the trip?

    My trip to Kunming

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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