2025-2026学年（下）铜陵八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】如何骑自行车__________

【2】庭院拍卖会__________

【3】赠送；捐赠__________

【4】面包机__________

【5】软体玩具; 布绒玩具__________

【6】两个；一对；几个__________

【7】察看；观察__________

【8】棋类游戏__________

2、

A. influence B. as well as C. still D. sell E. popular F. briefly

The Germans published the first modern-style newspaper in 1609. Before then, news-sheets existed, but these were not really newspapers.

Hundreds of years later, people are 【1】 buying newspapers. Shops and stalls all over the world 【2】 millions of newspapers every day.

However, people do not get their news only from newspapers. They can listen to it, as they did long ago, and they can watch it, too. We can see the【3】 of two inventions, radio and television in some ways. They broadcast many news programmes daily. People get news from their radios and TV sets 【4】from papers.

Nowadays, newspapers remain 【5】 because they offer the news in more detail than either radio or TV. That is the main reason why people continue to buy them.

3、I will do it by myself（改为同义句）

I will do it ___________ __________.

4、My mother________while my father________TV.

A. cooked；was watching

B. was cooking；was watching

C. was cooked；watched

D. cooked；watched

5、There is 　　　　 island in the middle of the lake. It′s 　　　　 most beautiful island I have ever seen.

A．a; the

B．a; a

C．an; the

D．an; an

6、— do you want to be when you grow up?

—I want to be a , I like making nice food.

A.What; cook B.What; scientist C.Where; cook

7、Many people like to go swimming ______ hot days ______ summer.

A. in; in   B. on; on   C. on; in   D. on; at

8、—What kind of music do you like?

—Classical music. It always reminds me __________ the happy old days.

A．of

B．on

C．for

D．to

9、________trees we plant，________our city will be．

A. The fewer；the beautiful

B. The more；the more beautiful

C. The most；the most beautiful

D. The less；the more beautiful

10、Mount Tai is so famous that ________ people visit it every day.

A．hundred of

B．seven hundreds of

C．hundreds of

11、—Excuse me, I'm calling to find out ________ if I want to be a member of this reading club. 

—Let me see. 150 yuan a year and 280 yuan for two.

A．how much I should pay

B．how I can get to the club

C．how many books I must read

12、（题文）—I can sing the song in English.   —________.

A. So I can   B. So can I   C. I can so   D. Too can I

13、My uncle _____ Qingdao for two weeks. He lives in Xi’an, but he ______ Qingdao many times.

A.went; has been to B.has been to; has been in C.has been in;  has been to   D.has gone to; has been in

14、You should___ the traffic while driving, or you may be in danger.

A．take part in

B．pay attention to

C．look forward to

D．take care of

15、— Look, what’s that?

— Oh, it’s ________ first photo of a black hole. Don’t you think it’s amazing?

A.a B.the C.an

16、She _____ some money _______ the poor kids .

A. gave off, to help B. gave up, helping

C. gave, helping D. gave away, to help

17、—______you_______the floor yet？

—No, I haven’t. But I will do it tonight.

A.Have; swept B.Did; swept

C.Will; sweep D.are; sweep

18、Zhao Benshan is ________ to make all the TV viewers ________.

A．enough funny; laugh

B．funny enough; laugh

C．enough funny; to laugh

D．funny enough; to laugh

19、A: Hi, Guo Yi. I would like to make a new programme.

B: What is it?

A: 【1】

B: Why do you want to do it?

A: Because some of our classmates are weak in English. 【2】 I think the programme may help them improve their listening.

B: You're right. But how do we make the programme?

A: 【3】 She is a foreigner and her English is very good. And you can write reports in English.

B: Me?

A: Yes! 【4】

B: But my English isn't good. I often make mistakes.

A: 【5】 Mary can help you.

B: That's a good idea!

A.You're good at writing.

B.They should find a good way to learn it well.

C.I want to ask Mary to report English news for us.

D.It's an English programme.

E.Don't mention it.

F.Don't worry!

20、W: Hello, Jack. You were not at school yesterday. 【1】

M: Oh, I had a fever and I had to ask for a rest at home.

W: I'm sorry to hear that. 【2】

M: Yes, my father took me to the hospital.

W: 【3】

M: The doctor said I had a bad cold.

W: 【4】

M: Yes, little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and have much water.

W: 【5】

M: Yes, much better. But I've missed so many lessons.

W: Don't be worried. I will help you.

M: Thanks a lot!

A.Did you see the doctor?

B.Are you feeling better now?

C.Was it serious?

D.What was wrong with you?

E.What did the doctor say?

F.Where was the doctor?

G.When did you go to the hospital?

21、Ladies and Gentlemen. thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the entertainment . As you may know, all the performers have donated their time to help us.

The purpose（目的） of this concert is to raise money for children in Africa. Every day hundreds of children in Africa die because they have diseases or have not had enough to eat.

There are two main reasons. First, there is no work for the children's parents, so they have no money to buy food or medicine. Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to take care of the poor.

Most African countries are poor. The land is not good for growing food and the weather is also bad for farming. There are many organizations trying to help these poor people. The organization we are trying to help, The Feed Africa Fund, spends millions of dollars dinner every year on food for poor people in Africa. This money comes from people like you- kind, generous people who do not want to see children die of hunger.

All the money you give this evening will go to The Feed Africa Fund. Just one

dollar can buy enough rice or corn to feed a family of four for three days. Think about it: only one dollar can feed four people for three days.

How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little less on your own food so that you have a few dollars for The Feed Africa Fund.

Ladies and Gentlemen, we will now take a collection. Please be generous.

【1】What did the people probably see before this speech?

A. Some performers B Animals doing tricks

【2】What will the money be raised for?

A. Children without parents. B. Children without food.

C. Countries without money. D. Countries with bad water.

【3】If a person gave five dollars, how long could the money feed four people?

A. Three days. B. One week.

C. Half a month. D. One month.

【4】How would you describe "generous"people?

A. People who get sick often

B. People who give money easily.

C. People who are thin with hunger.

D. People who work hard.

【5】Why are most African countries so poor?

A. Because the weather is bad for farming.

B. Because the land is not good for growing.

C. Because the governments have no money.

D. Both A and B.

22、As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.

Scientists have found out that the radiation（辐射） is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far.

Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion（爆炸）in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000fragments, each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage（损坏）.

Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should do something to help improve the space environment.

【1】______ shows the man-made things in space in the correct way.

A. B. C. D.

【2】The radiation from the sun and other stars is ______ to spacemen.

A.good B.helpful C.useful D.harmful

【3】The underlined word “fragments”means “______”.

A.碎片 B.泡沫 C.烟雾 D.飞碟

【4】The passage talks about _________ kinds of danger in space.

A.two B.three C.four D.five

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.

B.Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.

C.The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen’s children.

D.Space is really dangerous, so it doesn’t interest anyone on the earth.

23、

【1】What is in the fish oil?

A．EPA.

B．DHC.

C．EPC.

【2】How many pills of French red wine essence may a person take in a day?

A．6 pills with water.

B．4 pills without food.

C．2 pills with food

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the table?

A．If you don't get enough fish each week, you may take the fish oil.

B．If you want to keep young, you can eat the French red wine essence.

C．Both of the two kinds of medicine will make your heart work better.

24、Your mom does a lot of housework, and you’d really like to help her out. Here is some advice for you.

Caring for your own space. Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible.

Sharing some of your mom’s tasks (工作). Find out what tasks you could do. It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8.

Help out with making dinner. You may not cook a big dinner, but you can try to make a simple lunch.

Organizing a “Mom’s Day Off”. Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day.

Being active. Ask your mom what you can help with. She probably has advice for things you can do for her. If she asks for your help, don’t refuse. She wouldn’t ask if she didn’t need your help. Do not wait until she tells you or asks to do something. Always help your mom, and she will be very happy.

【1】What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph 3?

A. Making sure what you can help your mom with.   B. Trying to make a big dinner for your family.

C. Doing the chores according to your age.   D. Learning how to use the washing machine.

【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer talk about?

A. Two.   B. Three.   C. Four.   D. Five.

【3】What should you do if your mom ask you for help?

A. Ask your sister or bother to help her.   B. Try your best to help as soon as possible.

C. Wait until she asks again.   D. Tell her that you’d like to help but you can’t.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. You should make your home clean and never make a mess in it.

B. The jobs you can help your mom to do depend on your age.

C. Your mom may be very relaxed on the “Mom’s Day Off”.

D. Your mom will be happy if you offer help before she asks you.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A. How to be an active child.   B. How to help your mom at home.

C. How to organize family activities.   D. How to be independent.

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

In recent years, playing kiteboarding seems to have become more and more popular in Alaska, America. The game has w【1】 the hearts of many young people. The game is interesting but a little d【2】. One needs to play it very c【3】.

A kiteboarding is in fact a skateboard（滑板）drawn by a few big flying kites. Some young p【4】 in Holland and Spain played the old game as e【5】 as last century. Since the board was hard to control, f【6】 people dared to play it. With the development of the design of kites and skateboards, many people can l【7】 how to play it. A kiteboarding may go as f【8】 as about 50 kilometres per hour. If you haven’t had any practice, you’d better not play it. It is not s【9】.

It is said that the game can exercise not only your b【10】 but also the sensitivity（灵敏度）of your brain.

26、根据下面提示内容写一篇50~60词的短文。

假定现在是5月1日下午4点，星期六。你的名字叫李明，到一位美国同学Michael的住处邀请他和你一起去看时装表演，可是他不在家。你留一个便条说明情况。

1. 今晚7: 00在西单购物中心有一场时装表演，将会有来自世界各地的名模参加演出。门票已经买好。

2. 西单购物中心离学校大约2千米，两人最好骑自行车前往。

3. 你让他吃完饭就出发，你6: 30在学校门口等他。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________