2025-2026学年（下）蚌埠八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】一……就…… ________________________

【2】带走 ____________________________

【3】有点儿；稍微 ________________________

【4】努力工作 ________________________

【5】放弃 ________________________________

【6】同意某人(的意见) ______________

【7】代替；反而 __________________________

【8】例如 ____________________________

【9】实际上 ______________________________

【10】变成 ____________________________

【11】在其他时候 _________________________

【12】出现；出版；发行 ________________

【13】(变得)对……感兴趣 _______________

【14】从前 ____________________________

【15】爱上；喜欢上 _______________________

【16】结婚 ____________________________

【17】全世界 _____________________________

【18】制定一项计划 ____________________

【19】去睡觉 _____________________________

【20】在月光下 _________________________

【21】沿途 _______________________________

【22】丢失；迷路 _______________________

【23】回来 ________________

【24】醒来 _________________

【25】导致；通向 _________________________

2、选词填空

first, modern, be, another, buy, open, talk, touch, polite, manner, others, firstly

“Thank you” is wildly used in a 【1】 society. It is a very good 【2】. You should say “Thank you” whenever others help you or say something kind to you. For example, when someone 【3】 the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have 【4】 a nice shirt, or your city 【5】 very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.

“Excuse me” is 【6】 short polite usage. We use it the same as “Thank you”. When you hear someone say so behind you, you’d get to know that somebody wants to walk past you without 【7】 you. It is not 【8】 to interrupt(打断) others while they are 【9】. If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “Excuse me” 【10】, and then begin to talk. Let’s say “Thank you” and “Excuse me” on the right occasion.

3、按要求写出下列各句

【1】The girl looks like her mother very much.(改为同义句)

The girl ____ ________ her mother very much.

【2】My teacher told me.Don’t be late again.(合并为同义句)

My teacher told me_____ _____ be late again.

【3】Water and food have run out. (改为同义句)

We have _____ ______ _______water and food.

【4】We’ll set up a music club in our school.（对画给部分提问）

_______ _______ _______ set up a music club?

【5】His father makes a telephone call to him every day.(改为一般疑问句)

_____his father ______ a telephone call to him every day ?

【6】He is talking to his friends on the phone(改为同义句)He is ______ ______ his friends .

【7】She has a toothache.（对划线部分提问） What’s ____ _____ _____?

【8】I hope I can go to Beijing one day .(改为同义句)I hope ____ ____ to Beijing one day .

【9】She taught herself English.（改为同义句）She ______ _____ ____ _____ .

【10】He is so clever a man.（改为同义句）He is _____ _____ _____ _____.

【11】Tom could swim when he was four（改为同义句）

Tom _____ _____ _____ swim _____ ____ _____ ____ four.

【12】please tell me how I can get there (改为同义句）Please tell me  how _____ _____ there.

【13】They enjoyed themselves yesterday .(改为同义句)They ____ _____ _____ _____ yesterday .

4、It is no use ________ a lot without doing anything.

A．say

B．ready

C．talking

D．to speak

5、Will your mother begin to do the housework ________ she gets home every day?

A. since   B. while   C. before   D. as soon as

6、 It was really helpful ______ him to take the cat to the animal centre _______ a rainy night.

A．of; on

B．of; at

C．for; on

D．for; at

7、_________ great success the film The Wondering Earth is!

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

8、Jim's teacher was angry with him, for he ________ in the exam by copying from the boy in front.

A.replied B.cheated C.argued D.rested

9、Please give up ________ computer games. It's bad for you.

A.play B.played C.to play D.playing

10、There is a computer in my room. My father shares it ___________me. He often works on the Internet and I sometimes use it___________ listen to music.

A.with; for B.with; to C.to; for D.to; to

11、---We can go to the movie by bike. ---______. It’s not safe to ride at night.

A. I disagree with you B. Of course C. That’s OK D. I’d love to

12、I saw her working ________the garden.

A.on B.to C.in D.of

13、I   the Palace Museum the other day.  I   there many times.

A. have visited; visited B. visited; have visited

C. visited; visited D. have visited; have visited

14、He asked me ________ I would play football with him if I finished my homework.

A．that

B．which

C．who

D．whether

15、Help others whenever you can you’ll make the world a nicer place to live.

A．and

B．but

C．or

D．unless

16、How time flies! Twenty years ________ since we________ .

A.have passed; got married B.have passed; have been married

C.has passed; got married D.has passed; have been married

17、Mike has ________ his car for three years?

A．borrowed

B．bought

C．had

D．read

18、It’s wrong to ________ dirty water into the river.

A．bring

B．take

C．pour

D．rush

19、根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Betty. What are you going to do?

B: Hi, Lingling! 【1】

A: Oh, I have just come from there.

B:【2】

A: Yes. There will be an English

speaking competition next Friday.

B:【3】

A: Life in the Future.

B: That’s a good subject.【4】

A: Yes, I’d like to. I think I can practice my spoken English. What about you?

B: Oh, you know, I am shy. I am afraid I can’t speak in public.

A:【5】If you keep on practicing, you will be successful.

B: I will think about it. Thank you very much.

20、根据汉语补全句子

他看起来不高兴，因为他和他最好的朋友争吵了。

He looked unhappy，because he________his best friend．

21、

【1】The restaurant open days in a week.

A.five B.six C.seven

【2】The restaurant’s business hour is hours.

A.four B.nine C.thirteen

【3】The restaurant doesn’t accept orders at .

A.14:00 p.m. B.20:00 p.m. C.2:00 a.m.

【4】The parking area is .

A.in the Kaheka Street B.in the King Street C.in the Grand Street

【5】The restaurant is in .

A.America B.China C.England

22、On October 31st, dozens of children dressed in costumes (节日服装) knock on their neighbour’s doors and say “Trick or Treat” when the doors open. The children dress like pirates (海盗) and princesses, ghosts and popular heroes. They all hold bags open to catch the candy or other food that the neighbours drop in as they give each child a treat, the neighbours try to guess who is under the masks. Since the 800’s November 1st is a religious holiday known as all Saints’ Day (万圣节).

October 31st was the eve of the Celtic (凯尔特人的) new year. Now Halloween has become a celebration mostly for children. Ghosts go from door to door asking for treats, or else a trick will be played on the owners of the houses.

Today school dances and neighbourhood parties called “block parties” are popular among the young and old alike. More and more adults (成年人) celebrate Halloween. They dress up like historical or political figures and go to masquerade parties (化装舞会). In larger cities, costumed children and their parents get together at shopping malls early in the evening. Stores and businesses give parties with games and treats for the children. Teenagers enjoy costume dances at their schools.

【1】What do children bring with them to catch the candy?

A．Costumes.

B．Candy

C．Bags.

D．Food.

【2】When was the eve of the Celtic new year?

A．October 31 st.

B．November 1st.

C．October 30th.

D．November 30th.

【3】What does the underlined word “ghosts” stand for in the passage?

A．The dead people.

B．Celtic.

C．Neighbours.

D．Children dressed in costumes.

【4】What do teenagers do at school on Halloween?

A．Have masquerade parties.

B．Do some shopping

C．Give parties.

D．Enjoy costume dances.

【5】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．Children knock at their neighbours doors and say “Happy Halloween!”

B．Some children wear masks on Halloween.

C．School dances and neighbourhood parties are only popular among the young.

D．In small cities, costumed children and their parents get together at shopping malls early in the evening.

23、A king took a monkey for a pet. He always kept him close at hand for fun. The monkey fed on rich dishes that the king gave him and grew large. He was given respect by all people around the king. The king loved and trusted him so much that he even gave him a sword（剑）to carry.

Near the palace the king had a garden. Early in the springtime the king noticed how beautiful the garden was and bees were flying from flower to flower. Overcome by love, he entered the garden and ordered all his servants to wait for him at the entrance.

After walking through and enjoying the garden, he grew tired and said to his monkey, “I want to sleep a little while in this arbor（凉亭）of flowers. Take care that nothing disturbs（打扰）me!” Having said this, the king fell asleep.

Soon, a bee flew up and landed on the king’s head. Seeing this, the monkey went over to drive it away. But the bee came over to the king again and again. Finally, filled with great anger, the monkey drew his sword and killed the bee. However, he also broke the king’s head into halves.

【1】The monkey was given a sword because he was ________.

A．trusted

B．respected

C．clever

D．strong

【2】Who did the king enter the garden with?

A．Nobody.

B．His guards.

C．His servants.

D．The monkey.

【3】Why did the king want to have a sleep in the garden?

A．He was lazy.

B．He was too tired.

C．He didn’t want to be disturbed.

D．He liked the garden very much.

【4】Which of the following is true according to the text?

A．The king’s garden was far from the palace.

B．The monkey killed the king with the sword.

C．The king went into the garden to look after the flowers.

D．Some of the king’s servants paid no respect to the monkey.

【5】Which might be the best title for the passage?

A．The Favorite Pet

B．The Brave Soldier

C．The Foolish Friend

D．The Clever Monkey

24、There are 24 boys and 21 girls in Miss Wang’s class. The following table shows how they go to school. Look at it and answer the questions.

Number of students who go to school in different ways

【1】The girls go to school in ______ ways.

A．four

B．five

C．six

【2】Seven students go to school ______.

A．by subway

B．by bike

C．by bus

25、阅读理解填词

Some girls of my age like TF boys, and boys are crazy about basketball players.They think heroes need to be handsome,strong,rich or very clever.But for me , a hero always helps others in t【1】  .My hero is Uncle Bruce. His father is a worker. Uncle Bruce is the e【2】 son in his family and he has four younger brothers and sisters. He was not good at his school l【3】. He had to leave school at a very young age. He worked and gave all his money to his parents. When he was older , he found that he was good at r【4】 things. He was very interested in it,too. He collected b【5】  things and fixed them into good ones. Slowly, he could fix a【6】  everything that did not work. He worked hard and never gave up. Finally he o【7】 his own shop. It took him about 20 years to become a s【8】 shopkeeper, Now ,he is very rich and has another four shops. But Uncle Bruce never forgot the day when he had n【9】 . He gives money to poor families ,gives poor kids books to read and offers them free meals. He also encourages people to reuse things. As he always says," Make good use of what you have because we have only one e【10】.”

26、Write at least 60 words according to the given situation. （根据所给情景写一篇短文，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格。）

Situation: Nowadays many students go to school by bike, by car, by underground...How do you go to school? What do you think of it? （眼下不少学生骑自行车、乘私家车、乘地铁上学。你是怎么去学校的？你觉得你的方式如何？谈谈你的想法并阐述理由。）

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