2025-2026学年（下）宁德八年级质量检测英语

1、一、填一填

【1】run it under water _______________________

【2】put on ________________________________

【3】put your head back ______________________

【4】take sb. to… ___________________________

【5】a few _________________________________

【6】have a nosebleed ________________________

2、I often ________ my father to stop smoking. (advise/suggest)

3、We don’t think it’s easy to sell our old things.

We think ________to sell our old things.

4、The boy sang and jumped _____he knew his class won the game.

A.as soon as B.as well as

C.though D.so

5、Thomas Edison invented _______ light bulb (灯泡)．He was _______ unusual man.

A. a; a   B. an; the   C. the; an   D. a; /

6、--Which do you prefer，tea   coffee?

--Tea，please．

A. but   B. so   C. or   D. and

7、—Would you mind me ________?

—________. Do it as you like, please.

A.to play the piano; Good idea B.playing the piano; Of course not

C.playing the piano; Of course D.play the piano; All right

8、—The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow.   

—________ We have just decided to go to the beach tomorrow.

A．Oh, you don’t mean that, do you?

B．I hope not.

C．I hope so.

D．The same to you.

9、He ________ his elder sister, that’s why so many people think of them as twins.

A．looks after

B．takes after

C．runs after

10、Mary as well as her sisters ________ Chinese in China.

A．are studying

B．have studied

C．studies

D．study

11、If we want to make the world different，we should ________ ourselves first.

A. see   B. notice   C. change   D. raise

12、After copying the words for a long time, the little boy became ____________.

A. patient B. impatient C. patiently D. impatiently

13、In my memory, there was a bank ________/' ɒpəzɪt /my school.

A.offer B.ocean C.opposite D.opinion

14、Neither the students nor the teacher ________ the answer to the question.

A. know   B. knows   C. don’t know   D. doesn’t know

15、—What did your parents do about your bad final exam results?

—They just sat down, __________ of them is in good spirits.

A. both

B. either

C. neither

D. none

16、（题文）It is not wise ________ teenagers to be crazy about Korean singers or actors. They say it is more important _____ them to learn more about Chinese culture.

A. for; for   B. of; for

C. of; of   D. for; of

17、(2019石家庄28中一模) Nancy, do you know when and where the meeting will ________?

A.take out B.take up C.take away D.take place

18、--- Long time no see! I think you   a lot.

--- Yes. I used to be quiet, but now I'm outgoing.

A. will change   B. were changing   C. are changed   D. have changed

19、Helen: Hi, Lucy. 【1】 I called you at six but no one answered the phone.

Lucy: Oh, I was washing the clothes in the bathroom.

Helen: I see. I called you at seven but you didn’t answer then, either.

Lucy: Oh, I was in the bathroom. 【2】

Helen: But I called you again at eight. You didn’t pick up, either.

Lucy: 【3】

Helen: Why didn’t you hear the phone?

Lucy: 【4】By the way, why did you call me so many times?

Helen: Because I wanted to borrow your bike.

Lucy: 【5】

Helen: Yes, I do. But my bike was broken.

Lucy: I’m sorry.

Helen: It doesn’t matter. I have borrowed a bike from Jim.

A．When you called, I was taking a shower.

B．I was watching TV at that time.

C．What were you doing last night?

D．Because the TV was so noisy, I didn’t hear the phone ringing.

E．I have gone to sleep.

F．Don’t you have a bike?

G．Sorry, I went out with my parents last night.

20、A: Hi, Peter! You look terrible! 【1】

B: Hi, Rachel! I cut my finger yesterday while I was making dinner.

A: 【2】 You should be more careful.

B: That’s true.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, I did. My father drove me to see the doctor.

A: 【4】

B: He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.

A: Don’t touch the water and you will be better soon.

B: OK. 【5】

A: You’re welcome.

A．Thank you.

B．I’m not feeling well.

C．Did you see a doctor?

D．I am sorry to hear that.

E．What’s the matter with you?

F．What did the doctor do with the cut?

21、There was a car accident at 3：30 yesterday afternoon. Some policemen arrived there. They found some witnesses(目击者) in the street when the accident happened. The policemen asked them some questions. Here are their answers.

【1】The underlined word “them” refers to________.

A．the drivers

B．the policemen

C．the witnesses

D．the students

【2】Who was shopping when the accident happened?

A．Green.

B．Mrs. James.

C．Alice.

D．George.

【3】What was George doing when the accident happened?

A．He was driving a car.

B．He was shopping.

C．He was calling his parents.

D．He was walking his dog.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The black car ran away quickly.

B．Mrs. James was very nervous.

C．Alice didn't write down the car number.

D．Alice called the police at once.

【5】After reading the passage，we can know the information EXCEPT________.

A．the colors of the two cars

B．the time of the accident

C．the names of the witnesses

D．the weather of the day

22、   Two men were staying in the same room in a hospital. One man was sick and he could not even move his body or look around the room. The other man could move, but was also very ill.

Over time, the two men became good friends. They shared lots of things together and even talked about what they hoped to do after they got better. But there was one thing about the room that was special for both of them. The man who could move would look out of the room’s only window, describing the scenery outside for his friend. He told him about the people walking by, the weather, anything that might interest a man who had not seen the world beyond his bed for some time.

One day, when a nurse came to check on the two men, she found that the man who often looked out of the window had died in his sleep. Sadly, she informed the other man that his friend had died and called for nurses to take the dead man away. The other man asked to be moved to the dead man’s bed so that he could look out of the window himself. The nurses moved him to the other bed. However, the man found that there was no window at all, just a blank wall.

The nurses explained that the dead man had been blind. He had never actually seen anything outside the window at all but he described beautiful scenes to encourage his friend. Sometimes all we need in life is a little encouragement, even if it comes from an unlikely place.

【1】How did the man who could move encourage his roommate?

A.He shared his life experience with his roommate. B.He described what he saw from a “window”.

C.He took his roommate outside. D.He told jokes to his roommate.

【2】What did the man who could move tell his friend when looking outside the “window”?

A.The thing they would do after they got better.

B.The scenery, the weather, and the people walking by.

C.The reason why he was seriously ill.

D.His friend could move to his bed after he died.

【3】After the man who could move died, the other man wanted to be moved to the bed next to the window because________.

A.he missed the man who could move very much B.the bed there was tidier than his

C.he wanted to look at the world outside D.he felt worse and worse

【4】Which of the following about the man who could move is NOT true?

A.He was blind. B.He tried to help his friend feel better.

C.He died in his sleep. D.The nurse didn’t know he was blind.

【5】What is the best title of this passage?

A.The View Out Of Window B.Never Tell Lies

C.A Lonely Hospital D.The Nurse And The Patients

23、I was doing the work in the garden yesterday. It was a soft evening and I was making the most of it when I heard a neighbor’s voice coming from the path out of our garden.

“That’s no place to be sleeping!” he said.

I found there was a man lying on his back on the path with his eyes closed. I recognized him. I had seen him doing the drunkard’s (酒鬼) walk along that path several times.

I stopped to walk out. “Do you need some help?” I asked.

He opened his eyes and said, “Probably.” Then he told me because of arthritis (关节炎) he couldn’t walk well at the most of times. I thought I should do it when he asked to help him go home where he lived a few hundred metres away.

I tried to let him walk under his own strength with me guiding him but that was getting us nowhere. It was easier to carry him, but that would be a real insult (侮辱) to him. So, I held his left hand with my left hand and grabbed his belt with my right hand. Then we started walking slowly.

On the way he told me his name, what he had worked as, what holidays he had been, how wonderful his granddaughter was, what his wife’s name was — and what a hard time she would give him when he got home!

Thank goodness! His wife wasn’t in when we walked forty-five minutes back to his home.

If we wait until we feel good about helping before we help, then people will go unhelped and we will become the ones who end up walking on by.

【1】When did the story happen?

A．When the writer finished his work.

B．When the writer was walking on the path.

C．When the writer almost ended up his work.

D．When the writer wanted to begin his work.

【2】Who was lying on the path?

A．A neighbor.

B．The writer’s wife.

C．A drunkard.

D．A gardener.

【3】Why didn’t the writer carry the man?

A．Because he could walk well by himself.

B．Because it would be an insult to him.

C．Because it was only a few hundred metres away.

D．Because his wife would give him a hard time.

【4】According to the passage, which is RIGHT?

A．The man was a talented person.

B．The man enjoyed having holidays.

C．The man’s wife was always kind to him.

D．The man loved his granddaughter very much.

【5】What does the story want to tell us?

A．Work hard and you’ll have a better life.

B．Give somebody a helping hand in time.

C．Never give up when you meet difficulties.

D．Solve problems by yourself when something happens.

24、   I was walking around in a store. I saw a cashier(收银员) hand a little boy his money back, saying, "I'm sorry, but you don't have enough money to buy this doll." I walked towards him and asked him who the doll was for.   

"It's the doll that my sister wanted most for Christmas," he said. I told him that maybe Father Christmas would bring it to her and that he shouldn't worry. He sadly replied, "No. Father Christmas can't bring it to her. I have to give the doll to my mom so that she can give it to my sister when she joins her."

His eyes were so sad while saying this. "My sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mom is going to see God very soon too, so I think that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister."

My heart nearly stopped. I quickly reached for my wallet and suggested that we count the money again. "Okay," he said. "I hope that I have enough." I added some of my money to his without letting him see and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll and even some spare money left. "Thank you, God, for giving me enough money!" the little boy said.

I left the store, feeling as if my life had been changed forever.

【1】Why couldn't the boy buy the doll?

A．Because he didn't know the cashier.

B．Because he didn't have enough money.

C．Because he didn't find the doll.

D．Because the dolls had been sold out.

【2】The boy wanted to buy the doll for ________.

A．Father Christmas

B．his sister

C．his mother

D．his father

【3】According to the passage, which the following is TRUE?

A．The boy's mom was badly ill.

B．The cashier gave the doll to the boy for free.

C．The boy's mom wanted the doll most.

D．Father Christmas brought the doll to the boy's sister.

25、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整通顺。

April 23rd is World Reading Day. Just as a famous 【1】 goes, “Reading is to success what water is to fish.” Reading is very 【2】 to all humans. 【3】 can open many doors and can lead(引领) you into a path(道路) to success. It’s quite clear that every successful person has a good habit of reading. This is because reading is an important way to get the information required to understand something. For example, a good doctor has to know the latest development in medicine 【4】 reading.

Then, how can you develop an interest in reading? There is only one way. Let me 【5】 this to you. If you want to learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible 【6】 you can ride it skillfully(熟练地). It works the same way with reading. If you want to 【7】 your reading, try to read as much as you can. When you finish reading your first book, take another book and do the same. If you are going out, take a magazine, a book, an article or something else to read. When you are reading, try to understand what message the writer is giving to you.

Reading is 【8】 a wonderful time. Good books are good friends.

26、   暑假就要到了,同学们都兴奋不已。各自谈论着自己的打算，请你就如何度过你的暑假写一篇短文。

要点：

1.去农村度假。

2.没有空气噪音污染，享受清新的空气与宁静。

3.可以从事许多活动。

4.了解, 靠近自然。

要求：

1.不要直接翻译所给提示和要点，但不能遗漏要点。

2.要发挥想象，适当拓展，使文章自然流畅。

3.叙述有条理，层次分明。

4.词数要求为80〜100词。

提示语： spend；air pollution and noise；enjoy；go boating，go fishing and go swimming； climb；learn about；close to

(短文书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ规定的位置。)

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