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2025-2026学年(下)烟台八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这个作家在放松片刻之后继续翻译这本小说。

    ______________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式完成短文,有的要变换形式。

    midnight; several; raise; set up; strong; change; used to; satisfaction; give up; imagine

    Do you know Craig Kielburger? At the age of 12, he started a group to help kids all over the world.

    How did Craig start? In the seventh grade 【1】 things made him angry. A young Pakistani boy was sent to work in a factory. The boy could not go to school or play. He even worked at 【2】.

    Craig and his friends decided 【3】 Free the Children to help those kids. Craig and his friends agreed that Free the Children should 【4】 money to build schools because getting education could 【5】 poor kids’ life.

    Today, Craig’s charity(慈善团体) has more and more members in many countries. It’s becoming 【6】. Craig gets a feeling of 【7】, but he still remembers that some kids 【8】 laugh at his idea. You could 【9】 how upset Craig was. However, Craig didn’t 【10】. Now he wants more kids to help others.

    If you want to help poor kids, please join Free the Children.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、People usually post Christmas cards in December. (改为被动)

    ________________________________.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Study hard, ________ you will get good marks.

    A.and B.or C.but

  • 5、There is a big cake. ____________ share it.

    A. May be we can   B. We may be

    C. Maybe we can   D. Maybe can we

  • 6、The plane will________from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London.

    A.take up

    B.take out

    C.take away

    D.take off

     

  • 7、—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you.

    —Thanks. I wonder .

    A.who the letter was from

    B.who was from the letter

    C.who was the letter from

    D.who from the letter was

  • 8、Tony, your bedroom is too dirty. You should ________.

    A.take it up B.wash it up C.put it up

  • 9、It’s not easy __________ him to take care of _________ many children during the trip.

    A.of; such

    B.for; such

    C.of; so

    D.for; so

  • 10、—I’m going to Shanghai Disneyland this summer vacation.

    — ________!

    A.Good idea

    B.Yes, I’d love to

    C.Have a good time

    D.It’s not a big deal

  • 11、Water is more valuable, than gold. We ________ waste it.

    A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.need D.must

  • 12、_______ helps governments and families make the world a better place for children.

    A.ORBIS

    B.WWF

    C.Oxfam

    D.UNICEF

  • 13、After staying here for one year, you can speak Chinese________us.

    A.as good as B.as better as C.as well as D.as best as

  • 14、—Do you know_______ the books on the shelves?

    —Sorry, I can’t count them, because there are _______books.

    A.a number of; the number of

    B.a number of; a number

    C.the number of; a number of

    D.the number of ,a number

  • 15、—Who listens________Erie,Brad or Rick?

    Of course Brad.

    A.the most carefully

    B.more carefully

    C.the most careful

    D.more careful

     

  • 16、—What does WTO ________? 

    —World Trade Organization.

    A.stand up

    B.stand for

    C.look out

    D.look after

  • 17、Ellie ________ for half a month. She’ll come back in two months.

    A.left

    B.leave

    C.has left

    D.has been away

  • 18、— What do you usually have for breakfast?

    — I________eat rice, but these days I________having bread and milk.

    A.used to; used to B.used to; am used to

    C.was used to; am used to D.was used to; used to

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、请阅读下面对话,然后根据对话内容选择适当的句子将对话补充完整,选项中有两项是多余。

    (C= Cindy, A= Alice)

    C: Hi, Alice. You look sad. What’s wrong?

    A: Well, I love comics, but my mother doesn’t allow me to read them.

    C: 1

    A: Because she thinks comics will get in the way of my study.

    C: I believe she is right. 2

    A: You’re right. But comics are so interesting that I can’t help thinking about them.

    C: I understand your situation. 3

    A: I have tried to have a talk with her, but she looks too serious to talk about it.

    C: 4 You can promise her to read comics in your free time.

    A: Good idea. I will have a try. Thanks a lot.

    C: 5

     

    A. You’re welcome.

    B. Why do you like comic books?

    C. Why doesn't she allow you to read them?

    D. We should spend more time on our study.

    E. You should not read comic books too much.

    F. I think you should have a good talk with her.

    G. Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself.

     

  • 20、根据汉语意思翻译句子

    (1)他没有放弃自己的梦想,结果,他成了一位知名作家。

    He didn’t give up his own dream.________ ________ ________,he became a famous writer.

    (2)昨天晚上他病倒了。

    He________ ________last night.

    (3)我们是否去野餐将会由天气而定。

    Whether we will go on a picnic will________ ________the weather.

    (4)你介意关上窗户吗?

    Would you mind________ ________ ________?

    (5)他的话使我觉得很生气,所以我和他吵了一架。

    His words________ ________ ________angry,so I argued with him.

    (6)我不知道他为什么喜欢乡村音乐。

    I don’t know________ ________ ________country music.

    (7)(2014湖北黄石)上个月,她花费了所有的收入买了衣服。

    She________all her income________clothes last month.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、“Three apples have changed the world. One is for Eve, one is for Newton, and the third is in the hands of Steve Jobs,” said someone.

    Steve Jobs was the former CEO of the Apple computer company which was set up in his parents’ garage(车库) on April Fool’s Day, 1976. Through many years’ hard work, Jobs and his Apple products were a great success. People believe he has made the world a better place. Many young people also think of Apple products as a fashion icon.

    Because of his great achievements in this area, he was honoured with a number of awards, including the National Medal of Technology in 1985, The Times cover character(封面人物) and the Most Successful Manager in 1997.

    Jobs’ road to success wasn’t an easy one. He experienced several ups and downs, but he was still standing. Just as Hemingway in The Old Man and the Sea said, “A man can be destroyed, but can not be defeated(打败).” So he was considered as an American hero.

    What did Jobs’ workers and family members think of him?

    On the one hand, some workers described him as a strange and bad-tempered(坏脾气的) boss. They said he was impatient with those who disagreed with him or didn’t understand his ideas. On the other hand, his family members thought of him as a home-loving dad with each of his four children. He worried about all the things of them, such as their boyfriends, travel, safety and even skirt length. Though he was quite busy, he still attended his daughter’s graduation party.

    【1】Where did Steve Jobs set up the Apple computer company?

    A.In his own house.

    B.In his friend’s house.

    C.In his friend’s garage.

    D.In his parents’ garage.

    【2】What do you think of Steve Jobs according to the passage?

    A.Home-loving.

    B.Honest.

    C.Jealous.

    D.Humorous.

    【3】What award did Steve Jobs achieve in 1985?

    A.The Most Successful Manager.

    B.The Top Richest Man.

    C.The National Medal of Technology.

    D.The Times cover character.

    【4】Why was he considered as an American hero according to the passage?

    A.Because he developed lots of Apple products.

    B.Because he set up the Apple computer company.

    C.Because he devoted himself to the area of computer science.

    D.Because he wasn’t defeated after several ups and downs.

    【5】From the passage, we know that ________.

    A.Steve Jobs was very famous only in the U.S.

    B.Steve Jobs was too busy to care about his children

    C.Steve Jobs changed the world a lot with his Apple products

    D.Steve Jobs never got into any trouble on his way to success

  • 22、   In China, very few children make pocket money. ____, in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different  ___

    When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruit of their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help____ do housework to make money at home. When they____sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants,_____during the summer holidays.

    There are many____of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the____of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to____money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies, and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to____the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is____for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.

    1A. Also B. Anyway C. Though D. However

    2A. ways B. times C. homes D. levels

    3A. classmates B. friends C. parents D. neighbours

    4A. get B. have C. reach D. hear

    5A. really B. hardly C. especially D. carefully

    6A. chances B. advantages C. choices D. problems

    7A. fun B. value C. tips D. letter

    8A. count B. waste C. manage D. spend

    9A. give up B. pick up C. deal with D. look after

    10A. helpful B. careful C. successful D. beautiful

  • 23、What does travelling mean? Visit, enjoy and discover (发现).

    Every year hundreds and thousands of people come to the UK. And London, the capital city, is usually their first stop. What can they see? What can they experience!

    Getting around in London is not difficult. There is the underground train, the oldest in the world, or the traditional double-decker bus (传统的双层巴士). A boat trip along the River Thames takes you to the Tower of London.

    Going around the city centre on foot is easy. The maps in the streets will show you what is around you in five-minute walk. You can get a great view of the city from 135 metres up on a huge wheel(轮), the London Eye. Look across the river and you will see the Houses of Parliament and the famous clock tower, Big Ben.

    There are over 240 museums in the capital, but the two most popular are in South Kensington and cost nothing to get into. In the Natural History Museum, the key word is Big. Next to it is the Science Museum. It has those great British inventions (发明), the history of flight and exploration (探索) of space.

    【1】For many tourists, London is their _______ stop when the are travelling in the UK.

    A.first

    B.second

    C.third

    D.lost

    【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

    A.You can get to London by underground.

    B.You can get around in London by the double-decker bus.

    C.It takes you five minutes to get to the Tower of London by boat.

    D.Big Ben is not far away from London.

    【3】Going around the city centre on foot is easy because _______ .

    A.Big Ben is across the river

    B.the maps in the streets will help you

    C.it takes only five minutes

    D.you can get a great view of the city

    【4】The Natural History Museum is next to _______ .

    A.Big Ben

    B.the Tower of London

    C.the London Eye

    D.the Science Museum

    【5】From the text we learn that ________ .

    A.you can visit the Science Museum for free

    B.the Natural History Museum has many great British inventions

    C.the museums in London are the most popular in the world

    D.the museums in London are all very big

  • 24、If you want to travel with a partner (伙伴), you may ask for one on the Internet. There are some tips about how to choose a right partner on the Internet.

    Unluckily, you can’t ask a person if he has a good feeling. If you ask, everyone will tell you that they do! It is important that you have to get to know your travel partner to find out what kind of feeling he really has.

    You can tell a lot about a person’s feeling by the words he uses. Ask him about his worst trip. Is he laughing about it now, or still unhappy? Does his worst trip sound like an adventure to you? If so, he doesn’t match (适合) you. Having a good feeling is important for having a good time.

    Talk about the hotel you would like to stay in. See if you have the same habit of spending holidays. This is such a quick way to find a partner.

    What’s more? Always keep in contact with your travelling partner when travelling. Don’t simply hang out (游逛) without telling them, and don’t let them do it to you, either.

    【1】The passage mainly talks about how to find a right partner ________ .

    A.in class

    B.in school

    C.on the Internet

    D.in streets

    【2】The second paragraph mainly tells us it is important _________ .

    A.to find a partner

    B.to find out the feeling of the partner

    C.to ask if he has a good feeling

    D.look for a partner on the Internet

    【3】The underlined word“adventure”means“_______ ”in Chinese.

    A.冒险

    B.安全

    C.刺激

    D.兴奋

    【4】What is the quick way to find if you have the same habit of spending holiday with a partner?

    A.Talk about money.

    B.Talk about study.

    C.Talk about the place you want to go.

    D.Talk about the hotel.

    【5】The best title for the passage is“ ________ ”.

    A.Have a happy holiday

    B.Find a right partner for travelling

    C.Don’t hang out alone

    D.Make sure he has a good feeling

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、综合填空

    Making friends1  (need) skills.Before you make friends,you have to decide whom you want to be your friends.Most people like to have friends who like to do 2(填冠词) same kind of things as they do.

    The 3(quick) way to make friends is to smile.When you smile,people think you are 4(friend) to them and easy to talk to.It may not be easy at first to smile,but remember most people will stay away 5(填介词) an angry-looking face.

    To learn to talk with others is a good way 6(make) friends.One easy way to start a talk with someone is to say something nice about him.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesn’t it make you want to keep 7(talk) to that person?

    Ask your new friends some questions about 8(they).Who’s their favourite singer?Where do they live?What do they do after school?They are all good questions to start a talk.9(make) sure you have something to add to the talk,too.When someone asks you a question,do an answer for them.There’s nothing that will stop a talk 10(quick) than a shrug(耸肩) for an answer.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   学校开展用英语讲故事活动。你选取了《亡羊补牢》(Mend the Fold after a Sheep Is Lost.) 这个大家熟悉的故事,请简要描述故事内容并谈谈你的感悟。

    从前,有个人养了许多羊。一天他发现羊少了一只,因为羊圈 (sheepfold) 破了个洞;邻居劝他把羊圈修一修,那个人不肯接受劝告;第二天早上,他发现羊又少了一只。他很伤心,便赶快修好了羊圈;从此,羊再也没有丢失了。

    1、文章必须包括所给的内容要点要求,语句通顺,意思连贯。

    2、字数:80词左右。

    3、文章中不得出现真实人名、校名;注意卷面整洁,不能使用涂改液和修正带。

    Once upon a timethere was a shepherd who raised a lot of sheep,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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