2025-2026学年（下）榆林八年级质量检测英语

1、识记类单词

【1】欢呼；喝彩v. ___________________

【2】义务做；自愿做v. 志愿者n. ___________________

【3】标志；信号n. ___________________

【4】通知；通告；注意n. 注意到；意识到v. ___________________

【5】孤独的；寂寞的adj. ___________________

【6】几个；数个；一些pron. ___________________

【7】强烈的；强壮的adj. ___________________

【8】满足；满意n. ___________________

【9】（尤指长途）旅行；行程n. ______________

【10】募集；征集v. ___________________

【11】独自；单独adv. ___________________

【12】修理；修补v. ___________________

【13】修理；安装v. ___________________

【14】车轮；轮子n. ___________________

【15】信；函 n. ___________________

【16】女士；小姐n. ___________________

【17】瞎的；失明的adj. ___________________

【18】聋的adj. ___________________

【19】想象；设想v. ___________________

【20】门n. ___________________

【21】拿；提；扛v. ___________________

【22】聪明的；聪颖的adj. ___________________

【23】变化；改变v. & n. ___________________

【24】先生n. ___________________

【25】夫人；女士n. ___________________

2、从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空。

excite  month  forty  she  little

【1】After three___________ study, they worked out the difficult problem.

【2】Sandy's grandparents live in a flat not far from _________ . She can often see them.

【3】It is one of the___________ games I've ever watched.

【4】Sandy is planning to hold a party to celebrate her father's _________ birthday.

【5】The government has taken action. Now there is __________ pollution in the river.

3、My parents always worry about me.

My parents are always ____ ____ me.

4、(2018菏泽改编)The Boeing 737 of Cuba airline crashed(坠毁) in Havana on May 18, 2018, which __________more than 100 deaths.

A.caused B.shocked C.forced D.moved

5、Kitty is very busy ________her painting lessons .

A. on   B. for   C. with   D. at

6、—What were you doing when the fire alarm __________?

—I was taking a shower in the bathroom.

A. put off

B. got off

C. took off

D. went off

7、—My father often stops me from ________ in the river alone.

—He’s right. It’s too dangerous.

A．swim

B．swims

C．swimming

D．swam

8、She said, “I can’t wait ________ what Africa is like.”

A．to see

B．see

C．seeing

D．saw

9、Please ________ when you arrive.

A．ring up me

B．ring I up

C．ring up I

D．ring me up

10、—________is the population of China？

—It is 1.3 billion．And it is________than that of America．

A．What；bigger

B．How many；more

C．What；more

D．How many；bigger

11、I find ______ hard to hear the English lyrics clearly.

A. that   B. this   C. one   D. it

12、________ the mountain is, ________ the air is.

A．The highest; the thinnest

B．Higher; thinner

C．The higher; the thinner

D．The highest; the thinner

13、—When did you get to know the information?

—____   I ____ yesterday.

A．Until; told

B．Not until; told

C．Until; was told

D．Not until; was told

14、I saw some _________ and _________ dancing in the street the day before yesterday.

A．Germans; Englishmen

B．Germen; Englishmen

C．Germans; Englishmans

D．Germen; Englishmans

15、The room is full ________ people, so there isn’t more space to live in.

A．with

B．of

C．out

D．in

16、The room is ________ small for us ________ live in.

A．so, that

B．such, that

C．enough, to

D．too, to

17、—Where’s your brother now, Bob?

—I saw him ________ in the street a moment ago and I told him ________.

A．playing；don’t do so

B．playing；not to do so

C．play；to do so

D．play；not to do so

18、With the help of Mr Wang,Liu Ling has great progress in English.

A. done   B. taken

C. made   D. picked

19、(Nancy comes to Huanggang for a tour. She meets Li Fei in the street. N=Nancy       L=Li Fei)

N: Good afternoon! I’m Nancy. Nice to meet you!

L: Nice to meet you, too. I’m Li Fei. 【1】

N: Yes. I hear Huanggang is a beautiful city. By the way, where are you going?

L: I’m going to relax myself by West Lake. 【2】

N: Sure, I’d love to.

(Ten minutes later.)

N: Look! There are so many people boating on the lake. Why?

L: 【3】 Qu Yuan was a great poet in ancient China. On that day, we also throw zongzi into the lake or river.

N: Sounds very interesting. 【4】

L: You’re welcome. Oh, Nancy. I have to leave now. I’ll prepare for tomorrow’s final exam.

N: 【5】 Good bye!

L: Bye-bye!

A．Would you like to go there with me?

B．When did you come to Huanggang?

C．Oh, they’re preparing for tomorrow’s Dragon Boat Festival in memory of Qu Yuan.

D．OK. Good luck to you!

E．Are you on a vacation here?

F．Could you tell me something about Dragon Boat Festival?

G．Thank you for telling me a lot.

20、A: Good evening, Helen.

B: Good evening, Jack. Nice to see you.

A: 【1】 Excuse me, what time does the party begin?

B: At seven o’clock.

A: 【2】

B: It’s six o’clock.

A: Do you want to sing English songs?

B: 【3】

A: What else can you do?

B: 【4】 Look at my guitar. Is it beautiful?

A: It’s very beautiful. You are so smart.

B: Thank you. 【5】 Come on.

A: OK. Let’s go.

21、Do you like plants? What’s your favourite plant? There are many kinds of plants in the world. Now I’ll tell you two kinds of them. They are very special and they are quite different from the plants that we often see.

【1】About ________ years ago, people discovered Rafflesia arnoldii.

A．185

B．195

C．205

D．215

【2】People discovered ________ in Sumatra.

A．red rose

B．Rafflesia arnoldii

C．telegraph plant

D．dancing plant

【3】How does Rafflesia arnoldii smell?

A．Terrible.

B．Fresh.

C．Sweet.

D．Wonderful.

【4】How high can the dancing plant grow up to?

A．One meter.

B．Two meters.

C．Sixteen feet.

D．Twenty feet.

【5】Where can you find the dancing plant?

A．In Asia.

B．In the North Pacific.

C．In Africa.

D．In Canada.

22、Jiqing Street in Wuhan is a good place to try local food and experience the everyday life of local people. Since Wuhan was unlocked on April 8, 2020, there have been many people lining up at snack shops there.

In the evening, hundreds of street-side stalls(摊位) come out on the street and provide popular snacks and local food at low prices. Travelers can enjoy hot dry noodles, tasty chicken soup and Chinese dumplings… Don’t miss Jiujiu duck necks. Chi Li, a popular writer, tells a love story of a beautiful lady who sells duck necks in this street in her novel Life Show. Thousands of people come to search for the scenes(场景) in the novel.

Local people like to order several best-known dishes and some bottles of beer and spend their evening time with friends there. For travelers, another exciting thing is the folk music performed by folk musicians at your table. You can enjoy delicious food when listening to music.

With the street becoming busy, the city began to breathe again.

【1】Jiqing Street is a good place to _________.

A．study English

B．try local food

C．tell love stories

D．go skating

【2】According to the passage, Chi Li mentions _________ in her novel Life Show.

A．Chinese dumplings

B．hot dry noodles

C．chicken soup

D．duck necks

【3】How do you understand the underlined part “the city began to breathe again” in the last paragraph?

A．The air becomes fresh again.

B．The water gets clearer.

C．The city becomes lively again.

D．The food gets nicer.

【4】The material is probably from _________.

A．a travel website

B．a history book

C．a science magazine

D．a dictionary

23、   If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving stars”. But they are not really stars. They are man­made satellites. And the biggest of all is the International Space Station(ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes during the time. The scientists want to live on the ISS. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.

When the space station is finished, it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive program. Billions of dollars are spent on it every year.

Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration. “The ISS will be more useful some day. The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better,” said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist.

Sixteen countries are part of the space program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil, and 11 European countries. China isn't an ISS country, but it has helped with some of the experiments. In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.

【1】From the first paragraph, we can learn ________．

A.we can't see the ISS with our eyes

B.March is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth

C.all the moving stars are really stars

D.the biggest man­made satellite is ISS

【2】What do the scientists think is the best way to learn more about space?

A.To live on the earth.

B.To watch the ISS flying over the earth.

C.To live on the ISS.

D.To make life on the earth better.

【3】China sent some rice up to the ISS to ________．

A.be used as astronauts' food

B.sell it to aliens

C.do some science experiments

D.make it grow better in space

【4】From the passage we know that ________．

A.16 countries are members of the space program

B.people can see the space station with their eyes whenever they want

C.building the ISS is only for scientists to live there

D.scientists can do anything on the ISS now

【5】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A.The ISS will be more helpful some day.

B.China will join the ISS in the future.

C.The ISS costs plenty of money every year.

D.Laboratories，living rooms and power stations are being built on the ISS.

24、Sara was sitting on the sofa and thinking about her birthday party. Because of the terrible storm, her parents decided to have the party the next weekend. Sara didn't understand why. They didn't live near the ocean (海洋).

'Sara, you can't sit there all day,' her mother said. 'We'll have your party for you next weekend.'

'It's not the same. My birthday is today, not next weekend.' Sara turned on the TV. She wanted to watch anything that wasn't about the storm. But just about every station was talking about it. 'I can't even watch my favorite shows. This storm is ruining (毁灭) everything.'

Her mother sat down next to her. 'The storm is ruining a lot. Look at that. Those people are trying to save their houses. Could you imagine if we lost our home?' Sara looked at what was happening on the TV. The storm did look bad. She knew she'd be really sad if her family lost their home.

'What's going to happen to all those people? Will they be okay?' asked Sara.

'Usually when there's a big storm like this, people give money and send food and other things to the homeless families. Some people even help rebuild houses.'

'I want to help, too.' said Sara. 'Maybe I could give my birthday money away. Those people are going to need it more than me.'

Her mother smiled. 'I'm really proud of you, Sara. Helping others is a great way to weather (经受住) the storm.'

【1】At the beginning of the story Sara felt ______.

A．excited

B．surprised

C．worried

D．unhappy

【2】What can we learn from the passage？

A．Sara and her family lived near the ocean.

B．Sara and her family nearly lost their home.

C．Sara learned the storm was really bad from TV.

D．Sara watched her favorite shows on her birthday.

【3】At the end of the story, Sara decided to _____.

A．give her birthday money away

B．send food to the homeless families

C．help the homeless people rebuild houses

D．invite the homeless people to her birthday party

25、根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

Wang Wei is a middle school student. He lives in Shanghai. He 【1】 (live) here since he was three years old. Every day he 【2】 (go) to school by bike. He has a very beautiful bike. His uncle 【3】 (give) it to him on his tenth birthday. He 【4】 (have) it for four years. He 【5】 (not be) to a foreign country before. Next week he will go to Singapore with his parents. They plan 【6】 (stay) in Singapore for a week. “ Traveling to Singapore is a dream for me for a few months,” Wang Wei said to his friend Jim. “ It 【7】 (come) true soon.” He wants to visit the “Night Safari”. He also wants to try Chinese food in Singapore.

26、书面表达

每个人都有过旅游的经历,有的经历会令你终生难忘。请以“An Unforgettable Experience”为题目,向大家描述你所经历过的一次难忘之旅。字数不少于70词。

An Unforgettable Experience

_____ ___