2025-2026学年（下）拉萨八年级质量检测英语

1、句子翻译

【1】不幸的是，他的祖父去年在交通事故中失去了生命。

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【2】艾米，离开办公室之前，务必把所有的灯关掉。

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【3】你的哥哥放弃锻炼是错误的。

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【4】她的画看起来不像以前一样漂亮了。

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【5】--琳达已经睡了多长时间了？——两个多小时了。

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2、从方框中选词组并用其适当形式完成句子。

【1】Have you ______________ this medicine?

【2】She can’t reach the top shelf, and ______________ can I.

【3】I asked him to help me and he ______________.

【4】______________ I get to Beijing, I’ll write to you.

【5】The book is yours. Please ______________ it ______________.

3、I have been to Nanjing Museum three times this year. (对画线部分提问)

_________ _________ _________ have you been to Nanjing Museum this year?

4、Every student should do their part in keeping the classroom clean and tidy   we study together in the same class.

A.before B.since C.in order that D.as soon as

5、—I heard that Frank would join the music club.

—________ He’s not interested in music at all.

A．Why not?

B．No problem.

C．You’re kidding!

D．Sounds good.

6、(2018唐山市路南区二模)The drama school ________ chances to the students who have talent in performing.

A.passes B.offers C.pays D.drops

7、—Do you know _________?

—Next year.

A.when he moved to Shanghai B.when will he move to Shanghai

C.where did he go D.when he will move to Shanghai

8、—________ have you lived with your grandparents?

—Since three years ago.

A．How long

B．How many

C．How much

D．How often

9、They tried to run fast in order________up with me．

A．to catching

B．to catch

C．that catch

D．that catching

10、Would you please ________ my dog when I go out for travelling?

A.take out B.take care of   C.take part in   D.take away from

11、The man ________ here since the factory opened.

A．has worked

B．has been worked

C．is working

D．had worked

12、—The elderly _______ so old that they can’t look after themselves sometimes.

—Exactly, so we should _______ them with help.

A.is, offer B.are, offer C.are, provide D.is, provide

13、The old man ________with his wife, but now he ________alone after his wife died.

A.used to live; is used to live B.used to live; is used to living C.used to living; is used to live

14、--- Have you got any information about your missing dog?

--- _________. We are still looking for it.

A．Not yet

B．I hope not

C．I think so

D．Of course

15、Tina, _____ your quilt after you get up in the morning.

A. make   B. fold   C. show   D. cut

16、—How does she go to work?

—She ________ the train.

A．takes

B．by

C．in

D．on

17、--______ you ______ this new movie?—Not yet, I’ll see it this Sunday.

A. Did , see   B. Do , see   C. Have , seen

18、The dog ran to a house and_______the newspaper in front of the front door.

A．shone B．shot C．cheated   D．dropped

19、Dave: Nice to meet you! I’m Dave from America．

He Wei: Nice to meet you, too! I’m He Wei, an exchange student from China.

Dave: China? It’s a great country. 【1】

He Wei: Really? Well, next year，you can come to my house for the New Year.

Dave: OK. 【2】

He Wei: Of course not. On the New Year’s Eve，we always make dumplings with family and some coins are put in the dumplings. 【3】

Dave: That’s cool. Anything else?

He Wei: On the New Year’s Day, we Chinese always visit relatives and give gifts to each other.

Dave: Oh, I like gifts. 【4】

He Wei: In China, you shouldn’t open the gift at once．You should wait and open it later.

Dave: Really? It’s interesting. 【5】

He Wei: You’re welcome.

A．Thank you for telling me so much.

B．When I get a gift, can I open it right now?

C．Would you mind telling me some customs about the festival?

D．I’m interested in Chinese festivals, especially the Chinese New Year.

E．The person eating dumplings with a coin is lucky.

20、根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。

(Linda and Betty are at the hospital.)

A: Good afternoon, Linda.

B: Good afternoon, Betty.

A:【1】

B: I’m feeling much better now.

A: 【2】

B: The doctor said I broke my leg. I can’t stand up. 【3】

A: I’m sorry to hear that. 【4】

B: On my way home yesterday, I stepped on a banana peel and slipped(滑倒).

A: Bad luck !

B: I think everyone should obey the city’s rules. Littering is a very bad habit.

A: 【5】 I hope you’ll be better soon. Don’t worry about your lessons. We’ll help you.

A. What did the doctor say?

B. How did it happen?

C. You are right.

D. How are you feeling today?

E. It sounds like a story.

F. I should be in bed for a few days.

21、Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and folding the clothes. In exchange, they get some money or other computer time.

Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics, especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money. Some parents think since adults are paid to do their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework.

But some people don't think kids should get rewards（报酬）for doing housework. Susie Walton, an expert, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn't worth doing unless you get something in return. “Running any kind of housework is a team effort,” Walton said. "A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities（责任）in the house, and families decide how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want."

Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also apps that gives kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed（兑现）either online or in the real world. “Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards,” says Chris Bergman. “And kids need rewards to help encourage them.”

【1】Which of the following housework is NOT mentioned（提到）in Paragraph1?

A．Washing the dishes.

B．Cooking meals.

C．Folding the clothes.

D．Making the bed.

【2】What's Walton's idea in the passage?

A．Running exercise is a kind of team work.

B．People work to get some rewards.

C．Kids have responsibilities in the house.

D．Doing the housework is only the parents' job.

【3】According to Chris Bergman，kids should be encouraged to_________________.

A．do housework without rewards

B．do more housework

C．stay away from housework

D．do housework by getting rewards

【4】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Kids Should Study and Doing Housework

B．Let Children Do Some Housework

C．Should Kids Be Rewarded for Doing Housework?

D．Doing Housework Is Good for Children's Study

22、Once there were two brothers. Nolbu, the older one, was rich and greedy(贪婪的), Hyungbu, the younger brother, was poor and generous.

One day when Hyungbu's seven children were hungry, he went to ask his brother for rice to feed them. But when his sister－in－law(嫂子) saw Hyungbu, she did not want to give him any rice. Instead she hit him on the cheek with the rice spoon. Hyungbu was so hungry that he ate the little bit of rice on his face. Then he turned the other cheek and told her to hit him again. This time she hit him with a clean spoon.

On his way home, Hyungbu found a swallow whose leg was broken. He took care of it until it was well, and then let it fly away.

When spring came, the swallow brought Hyungbu a gourd seed(葫芦籽) to plant. In the fall, after he harvested the gourds, Hyungbu opened one of them. Gold coins poured out! He became a rich man.

Nolbu was jealous(嫉妒的) because his younger brother now had a big house with a beautiful garden. He wanted to know how Hyungbu became so rich. So Hyungbu told him exactly what had happened. On the way home from Hyungbu's house, Nolbu found a swallow. He broke its leg, and then cared for it. After it got better, he let it fly away. The following year, the swallow brought him a gourd seed, Nolbu did just what Hyungbu had done.

But, in autumn when Nolbu opened his gourd, there was no gold. Instead, dirty water poured out of it. The water flooded his house and farm. Suddenly he was a poor man with no food and no home.

【1】Hyungbu led a difficult life, but he was a ________ man.

A. greedy   B. busy   C. kind   D. rich

【2】Hyungbu's sister－in－law didn't want to ________.

A. hit Hyungbu   B. help Hyungbu

C. be jealous of Hyungbu   D. care for the swallow

【3】A swallow is a kind of ________.

A. bird   B. cat   C. toy   D. bear

【4】The swallow brought Hyungbu ________.

A. gold coins   B. a magic gourd seed

C. a big house with a beautiful garden   D. dirty water

【5】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Hyungbu found a swallow on his way home, and it gave him a gourd seed.

B. The swallow brought Nolbu a gourd seed because Nolbu saved it.

C. The two brothers and their families lived happily together.

D. Hyungbu was so honest that he told his brother what had happened.

23、   Indonesia is my mother’s homeland (家乡). Since I was young, I had learned a lot about the country. For a long time I had wanted to do something for the country and people there, and I thought volunteering would be a good and fun way to do so.

Teaching my first English class in Aceh was exciting but I was rather nervous. As time went by I learned how to be a better teacher. Teaching was really the most enjoyable of my many responsibilities (责任).

Many children were shy at first. But when they relaxed, they would start talking and telling you a lot of funny things. For the children who are more in need, the Education Program (TEP) will collect donations (收集捐赠) to help them.

As a volunteer. I had to visit the TEP children at home once a month and help them write a thank-you letter to their sponsors. This was a way for the children to communicate with their sponsors. Sometimes the sponsors would write back to the children.

【1】The writer thought volunteering would be a good way to ________.

A.play outdoors B.do something for Indonesia C.learn more about Indonesia   D.get the greatest pleasure

【2】The underlined word "sponsors" means “________”.

A.领导 B.发起者 C.资助者 D.亲戚

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.When the writer was young, he wanted to be a teacher.

B.The writer learned how to be a good teacher at first.

C.The writer learned a lot from his experience as a volunteer.

D.The children in Indonesia were brave (勇敢) and easy to talk to.

24、   In Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this when they are 10 years old. School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don't have a lot of free time on weekdays. They often do the chores at the weekend. Young kids only do easy chores. So they don't get much money. But that's all right. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap. They help do the dishes after dinner, and feed the family cat or dog.

When kids get older, they want to buy more expensive things. Then they have to work harder! They often wash the family car, cut the grass, walk the dog or cook dinner.

Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn to use a lawn mower（割草机）or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.

【1】The underlined phrase “pocket money” means“ ”in Chinese.

A.钱袋 B.零花钱 C.小费 D.压岁钱

【2】What do young kids do?

A.They cook dinner. B.They walk the family cat.

C.They do the dishes. D.They cut the grass.

【3】Why do young kids only do easy chores？

A.Because they have to study for tests.

B.Because they only want candy.

C.Because they are too young to do difficult chores.

D.Because they are lazy.

【4】The kids can get more money when they_____.

A.walk the family dog B.do their home work

C.feed the family dog D.do easy chores

【5】The passage mainly tells us that

A.the kids don't work hard but they can get more pocket money.

B.the kids often wash the family car when they are older.

C.the kids have to do chores alone.

D.doing chores can help the kids to learn new things.

25、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

This winter holiday, my parents took me to spend the Spring Festival with my uncle in Shanghai and we visited some 【1】(有趣的) places there. On the first day, my uncle took me to the 【2】(娱乐) park with a special 【3】(主题)—Disney characters and movies. We saw the Disney characters 【4】(行走) around the park and took many photos with them. It was so exciting. And we also visited a computer museum the next day. They have 【5】(信息) about different computers and who 【6】(发明) them. I was surprised that technology had 【7】(进步) in such a rapid way. My father likes 【8】(收集) tea sets, so we visited the National Tea Museum. It is a relaxing and 【9】(和平的) place and you can enjoy the tea art 【10】(表演). It's as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself!

26、   Write a passage at least 60 words about the topic “Act now to save water”（你校准备举“节约用水，从现在做起”的英语征文比赛，你打算投稿。请根据提示问题写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。）

Use the following as a reference (以下内容供参考)

1. Why should we save water?

2. What do some people do to waste water?

3. What’s your suggestion on saving water?

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