2025-2026学年（下）淮北八年级质量检测英语

1、将下列内容英汉互译。

【1】win the heart of sb. _____________

【2】fly through the sky _____________

【3】make a terrible mess _____________

【4】as well as _____________

【5】all over the world _____________

【6】为……工作 ____________

【7】自从；从那以后____________

【8】反复/继续做某事____________

【9】忍不住做某事_____________

【10】带领……对抗……_____________

【11】期待做某事_____________

2、从方框中选择合适的短语完成句子。

【1】He saved money ___________ until he had enough to buy a car.

【2】I’m afraid I can’t hang out with you because we will _________ on Tuesday.

【3】He tells the story _____________. All of us get bored.

【4】After he heard from his mother, he flew back home again _________.

【5】You can find some information about __________ in this book.

3、People give me dolls as presents. (改为同义句)

People ________ dolls ________ me as presents.

4、I’d like ________ rice.

A．two bowls

B．two bottles

C．two bowls of

D．two bottles of

5、—Daisy, go and see what is happening to the windows.

—Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating them.

A.against B.off C.to D.with

6、-Where is the pay phone?

—It's the bus station, and you can go there on foot.

A. away B. between C. through D. beside

7、—I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.

—Why not ________ visiting Huanggang? There are many places of interest there.

A．advise

B．wonder

C．consider

D．regard

8、Don’t tell ____ the answer. Let ______ do the exercise __________.

A．he, him, himself

B．he, he, him

C．him, him, himself

D．him, he, his

9、If we are often  ________  a good mood, we are more active.

A．at

B．in

C．to

D．on

10、—Do you still play the piano?

—Oh, no. I  ________it since last year.

A.didn’t play B.haven’t played C.don’t play

11、It’s said that________of the water around the world polluted．

A．two third；has

B．two thirds；have

C．two third；are

D．two thirds；is

12、When you go to a dinner party, you should ____.

A. speak quiet B. speak quietly

C. spoke quiet D. spoke quietly

13、—I'll have a ten­-day holiday. But I don't know   ________．

—How about Paris?

A．what to do

B．where to go

C．when to go

D．how to go

14、—Thank you for looking after my pet dog.

—________

A．Never mind.

B．Thank you all the time.

C．It’s a pleasure.

D．What a pity!

15、—Hello! Is Steven in?

—Hold on, please. (选出与划线部分意思相同的选项)

A．I’m afraid not.

B．Call again.

C．Take a rest.

D．Wait a minute.

16、Some kids think housework is a ________ /weɪst/ of their time.

A.waste B.west C.wheel D.wind

17、The bed ________ soft and comfortable.

A.tastes B.feels C.smells D.sounds

18、—What does Bill’s mother do?

—She works ________ a doctor in a hospital. She is considered ________ the best doctor in her hospital.

A．for；as

B．as；at

C．as；as

D．for；for

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整，其中有两项是多余的。

(Man—M, Woman—W, Girl—G)

M: 【1】

W: I’m looking for a coat for my daughter.

M: Here, Madam. 【2】

W: The one on the right looks very nice, doesn’t it? 【3】

G: No, Mum, I don’t like red very much. 【4】

W: Green? What about that green one over there? How do you like that?

G: It’s nice, isn’t it?

W: Yes, 【5】

M: 50 dollars.

W: OK. We’ll take it.

A．These are coats for girls.

B．I prefer green.

C．What can I do for you?

D．How much is it?

E．Do you like it?

F．Where can I find coats?

G．What color do you want?

20、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。

Alice: Hi, Frank! Are you free on Saturday?

Frank: Yes. 【1】

Alice: I heard a baby panda was born in the zoo. Let’s go and have a look.

Frank: Oh, I have been there twice. I think you’d better learn something about pandas before you go to the zoo.

Alice: I know a little. 【2】 There are fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests.

Frank: That’s true. They are endangered now.

Alice: Why? Is it because they don’t have babies very often?

Frank: 【3】 Another main reason is that humans cut down lots of bamboo, and pandas don’t have enough food to eat.

Alice: What a pity! 【4】

Frank: We can make some posters to tell people the importance of saving pandas.

Alice: I will take some photos of the pandas first when I visit the zoo.

Frank: 【5】 Have a good time!

Alice: Thank you.

A．Don’t forget to show me the photos when you come back.

B．An adult panda has only one baby every two years.

C．What can we do to help them?

D．This is one of the reasons.

E．Is it very cute?

F．What’s up?

G．Where are you going?

21、My grandfather often complains about how things have changed, and says that life used to be better.

Families aren’t families the way they used to be. Many people are divorced（离婚的）. If husband and wife are having problems with their marriage, they don’t stay together any more. And mothers used to stay at home to take care of their children, but now not any more. Everyone’s working. No one has time for children any more. They are left for their grandparents.

And the cars! No one walks any more; everyone drives. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winters. And in school, the children don’t have to think any more. In math class, for example, we used to add, minus, multiply, and divide in our heads. Kids don’t use their heads any more; they use calculators.

Most families have computers now. In the old days, we didn’t have computers. We didn’t even have electricity. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. Nobody eats home-cooked food any more. And people don’t talk to each other any more. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think…

Life used to be simple, but it isn’t any more.

【1】What does the underlined word “marriage” mean in Chinese?

A．婚礼

B．家庭

C．婚姻

D．感情

【2】When husband and wife have problems with their marriage, __________.

A．they stayed together

B．they argued with each other

C．they don’t stay together

D．they have no time to solve them

【3】Children used to use their heads _______ than nowadays.

A．more

B．less

C．fewer

D．often

【4】Families now often eat ________.

A．at home

B．in the restaurant

C．at friends’ houses

D．on the way

【5】From the passage we can know __________.

A．all the things have changed now

B．the rhythm of life becomes quicker and quicker

C．life used to be boring

D．there is no difference between lives in the past and nowadays

22、   Last Saturday, my cousin and I went around our neighbourhood, looking at things in yard sales. You wouldn’t believe the great things we found and the great fun we had!

The yard sale in our neighbourhood is one of the biggest in the area. It started with only a few families, but as more and more people came to care about the environment, it became more and more popular. Now, even people from a few kilometers away come to the sale. Each family puts out things such as books, clothes，and even ovens. They hope others will find another use for those things.

The day was quite hot，so we got up quite early. First, we stopped at Ms. Fisher’s house. Her son was leaving for college, so there were lots of things he no longer needed. He had several sets of music CDs and lots of good books. Guess what? I found one of my favorite books. What was more，all I had to pay was a dollar. What a deal! Then, we moved on to other houses. The street was full of people and everyone was happy.

Think about it. It’s really good for the environment and for people too. Next time you feel like an adventure (探险), check out a yard sale. It’s fun, and it’s a great way to use things again.

【1】Yard sales are becoming popular in the neighborhood mainly because _________ .

A.people think it’s fun B.people are too busy to go to shopping centers

C.people want to save money D.people want to do something for the environment

【2】What was the weather like that day?

A.Cold. B.Hot. C.Warm. D.Cool.

【3】What does the underlined sentence mean?

A.The writer felt happy about the deal. B.The writer planned to buy a new copy.

C.The writer decided not to buy the copy. D.The writer thought the book was expensive.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The writer went to the yard sale alone. B.The writer is leaving for college soon.

C.The writer bought several sets of CDs. D.The writer enjoyed herself in the yard sale.

23、What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.

Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.

From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.

The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person, hanging by the fingertips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to slay in a burning building.

Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked (渗) into the room.

On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are these which open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement (水泥)might end with injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.

【1】It is more important to ________.

A．put out the fire in the burning house

B．know the ways to escape the fire

C．jump off a burning house

D．keep the door closed

【2】It is possible to escape through the windows ________.

A．if you have a long rope

B．if you are strong enough

C．if you live on a lower floor

D．if there are some bushes on the ground

【3】Which of the following escaping ways is NOT right?

A．You can escape through stairways.

B．You can choose fire escapes.

C．Escape from the windows which open onto a roof.

D．Use a lift to come down at once.

【4】Keep your head low at the window so that ________ if the building is on fire.

A．you can get fresh air

B．you can call for help

C．you can easily jump off

D．you can be seen first

【5】The best title of the passage is ________.

A．Escaping from the Windows

B．Save Yourself in the Burning House

C．Knowledge on Fire

D．Waiting for Help

24、It happened on a snowy January morning. Thomas was walking his dog, Mica, in the park.

“As I was walking, I just saw Mica running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle of the lake,” said Thomas. “And then he fell into the water and couldn’t get out.”

He thought he had to try and save his dog. “I had to break my way through the ice,” Thomas said. “Finally, I got Mica by the neck and pulled him out. I don’t think I have ever felt so cold in my life. And when we got back on the dry land, everyone was asking if Mica was OK— no one was even worried about me!”

His neighbour Julie saw the whole thing. “The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go under,” Julie said. “Before I knew it, Thomas was already in the icy water. I can’t imagine(想象)how cold it was. Everyone was nervous(紧张), but he stayed very cool—he just made his way back out, put the dog on its leash(牵引绳)and went home.”

Many people thought Thomas was a hero, but he didn’t want to make a big deal out of it.

“Most dog owners will do the same as I did without a second’s thought,” Thomas said.

Pets are members of our family. Would you do the same for them?

【1】According to the passage, Mica is ________.

A．Thomas’ neigbour

B．Thomas’ friend

C．the name of a dog

D．the name of a duck

【2】When did Mica fall into the lake?

A．When he tried to cross the lake.

B．When he wanted to save the ducks.

C．When he was running after Thomas.

D．When he was running towards the ducks.

【3】Which of the following is the right order(顺序）?

①The dog ran on the ice.   ②Thomas walked his dog in the park.       ③ Thomas saved the dog from the icy water.       ④ Thomas put the dog on the leash and went home.

A．①③②④

B．②①④③

C．②①③④

D．①①③②

【4】What do the underlined words mean?

A．若是生非

B．小题大做

C．大赚一笔

D．喜出望外

【5】What do you think of Thomas?

A．Loving and careless.

B．Rude and weak.

C．Funny and friendly.

D．Brave and loving.

25、   Peter wondered why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was he was always【1】(take), never giving.

One day Peter told Bill, “I’d like【2】(give) a party on Saturday, I want you to come and bring Martha, too.” “Thanks, Peter. We are happy 【3】(come).” “Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I’m sure everyone【4】(want) you to sing for us.”

That was how Peter 【5】(begin) to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, 【6】(bring) a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery.” Peter invited a few other friends come to his party. He 【7】(not forget) to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him 【8】(give) the party at their house! They agreed.

The party【9】(be) a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you” to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “Thank you for【10】(invite) us.”

26、说起小动物，你的脑海中会浮现哪些画面？干净活泼的猫咪，还是对主人忠贞不贰的小狗？这些可爱又有灵性的小动物让我们的生活丰富多彩、充满乐趣。你最喜欢的小动物是什么？你和它之间发生过怎样令人难忘的故事？小动物在你的生活中有怎样重要的位置？写一篇短文来和大家分享一下。

要求：

1. 短文中须包括提示中包含的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；

2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名等；

3. 词数不少于80。

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