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2025-2026学年(下)娄底八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、如果你不同意我的意见,可以自由地表达自己的观点。

    ________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once.(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)

     

    A. where B. In this way C. Yet D. improving E. What’s more

    F. written G. international H. information J. problems

    If you want to find out a piece of information about anything, the best place to search for it is Wikipedia. This online encyclopedia is 1(write) by thousands of people around the world. Anyone can add or change the information if he or she finds it not correct or not well written. 2, people who know a lot about a certain subject can write about it even they are not university professors.

    3, Wikipedia includes articles written in about 253 languages. This fact makes it one of the few websites (网站) on the Internet that are truly 4 . It was started in 2001 by Larry Sanger and Jimmy Wales, as a free online English-language encyclopedia project. By April 2008, over 10 million articles had be put on Wikipedia. A quarter of the5 is English. Wikipedia is also a place6 people can find the latest news.

    However, Wikipedia has its own 7. There have been many complaints that some of the information on Wikipedia is not accurate and some important subjects are not included. This has led to arguments between the writers of the articles. The people  running Wikipedia say that the accuracy of the information is8 and that it is one of the top 20 visited websites on the Internet.

    So, if you are looking for some information, why not try Wikipedia?

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Mr Robinson is a very careful scientist. (改成感叹句 )

    ________ ________ Mr Robinsion does his work!

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、________ I was studying in the library, Mike called me.

    A.Before

    B.If

    C.Because

    D.While

  • 5、—Don’t forget to bring me the book tomorrow.

    —________.

    A.Yes, I will

    B.No, I won’t

    C.No, I will

    D.Yes, I can’t

  • 6、The People’s Republic of China was ________ on October 1st, 1949.

    A.found

    B.founded

    C.appeared

    D.began

  • 7、 I couldn’t get through the door because there was a big box ______.

    A.by the way

    B.on the way

    C.out of the way

    D.in the way

  • 8、— Why don't you get used to the life in such a big city?

    — _____ the crowded traffic ____ the high living cost. The only reason is the terrible pollution.

    A.Not only; but also B.Either;or C.Both;and D.Neither; nor

  • 9、The naughty boy ________ jokes on his classmates and was punished.

    A.play B.played C.make D.made

  • 10、Her English teacher likes sitting ________ the students in class.

    A.between

    B.in

    C.among

    D.at

  • 11、—How long have you been like this?

    .

    A. In three days   B. For three days

    C. Three days ago   D. Since three days

  • 12、My God! My computer is broken.

    Don’t worry. Let me _____ for you.

    A.fix it up B.fix up it C.put up it

  • 13、I’m sure of ________ the English test.

    A.pass

    B.passed

    C.to pass

    D.passing

  • 14、Jack’s parents are too strict with him.He thinks it’s very difficult for him to   them.

    A. find   B. teach   C. believe   D. satisfy

  • 15、The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) is _____ a wonderful movie ______I saw it twice.

    A.so; that B.too; to C.such; that D.either; or

  • 16、—How about this skirt,Cathy?

    —It's too expensive and ________ the color doesn't suit (适合)you.

    A. anywhere   B. almost

    C. anyway   D. yet

  • 17、 . Someone stole my new bike.

    —That’s terrible! You must be angry.

    A.You can say that again B.It’s a piece of cake C.You deserved it D.Thank you all the same

  • 18、It’s dangerous for you ________ the tree.

    A.climb

    B.to climb

    C.climbing

    D.climbed

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    A: Hi, Amy.

    B: Hi, Sandy.

    A: What’s your favourite type of read?

    B: 【1】

    A: Me, too. Where do you usually get your books?

    B: 【2】

    A: I sometimes get books from my friends. 【3】?

    B: Every night before going to bed. And you?

    A: At weekends. 【4】?

    B: Because they are interesting and moving.

    A: I can’t agree more. 【5】?

    B: Good idea.

    A.Why do you like them

    B.From my parents as gifts

    C.How many novels have you ever read

    D.I like novels best

    E.At home or at school

    F.When do you usually read them

    G.How about sharing our books

  • 20、A: Hello, Tom.

    B: Hi, Jenny. 【1】

    A: Not so good.

    B: 【2】

    A: I didn’t get an A in my English test.

    B: 【3】

    A: Thanks a lot. But I think I should try harder.

    B: Yeah, success comes from hard Work. 【4】

    A: I am going to read a lot and practice more.

    B: Reading does helps, and I think you can also listen to the teacher more carefully.

    A: Yes, sometimes it’s easy for me to forget to take notes.

    B: Me, too. 【5】.

    A: Great! Thank you for your advice, too.

    A.Let’s make progress together!

    B.How’s your day?

    C.What's the matter with him?

    D.How are you going to do that?

    E.What’s wrong?

    F.Sorry to hear that. But I think you’re the best.

    G.What did you do?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Monday 12th

    Wind from southwest.

    We sailed (航行) 300 km. We took the nets () in early this morning and they were almost full. All of us were very happy. Ron sent a message to his mother. She has been ill recently. Unluckily, some of our food fell off the boat and it was impossible to get it back.

    Tuesday 13th

    Wind changed — now from northeast.

    The rain started at about 7:00 a.m. The wind became stronger soon, and then the storm came. It became difficult to control the boat. The crew (全体船员) were inside the boat. The storm got really strong in the afternoon. The crew had to cut the nets because there was a serious risk of the boat sinking (沉没).

    Wednesday 14th

    Wind from south.

    During the night, the boat moved 190 km northwest in the storm. The wind became weak in the afternoon. At 5:00 p.m., we began to sail back. Then we saw a small boat not far away. There were two people in it, a father and his son. Their boat was broken because of the storm, and they didn't know where they were. We took them with us and sailed back. We bought new nets and more food. Tomorrow we will go west to look for more fish.

    1The crew cut the nets because _______.

    A.the nets were going to be broken B.the boat was going to sink

    C.the nets were broken D.the boat was sinking

    2When did the crew start to go back?

    A.At 7:00 a.m. on Tuesday. B.At 7:00 p.m. on Wednesday.

    C.At 5:00 a.m. on Tuesday. D.At 5:00 p.m. on Wednesday.

    3Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?

    A.The storm became strong on Tuesday afternoon. B.The writer was good at repairing nets.

    C.The rain started on Monday morning. D.Ron’s father was in bad health.

    4You may find the material in a _______.

    A.dictionary B.guidebook C.notice D.diary

  • 22、In life, everyone once struggles for a dream, whether it’s successful or not. I still clearly remember one day when I was in high school, I saw on a website that China’s Got Talent’s mass-election(海选) for the best singers was going on. I was very excited and decided to go and try out. But it wasn’t as easy as I had thought. When I got there, I saw at least 100 people already waiting in line. My hands started to sweat and shake as my turn got close. I got up and started singing, but I sang so badly that I stopped before I even finished the song. Afterwards I quickly said goodbye to my friends and walked home crying. I thought that I would never be able to show my face in public again.

    However, after about a year, that terrible experience became a funny memory. I realized that I didn’t need to care about losing that dream, because I made a new and more realistic one. I’m good at English, as well as other subjects. I made it my goal to get accepted into Columbia University. Columbia is hard to get into, and about 1,300 students from all over the world are accepted every year. Though it is hard to get into, I think my dream will come true someday by working hard!

    【1】As a ________ student, the writer took part in China’s Got Talent’s mass-election.

    A.primary school

    B.university

    C.high school

    【2】As the writer’s turn got close, ________.

    A.he felt very nervous and uneasy

    B.he got up and started singing

    C.more than 100 people were waiting in line

    【3】When the writer went back home, ________.

    A.all his friends were with him

    B.he thought that it was a shame to have sung so badly

    C.he was very excited and decided to try out again

    【4】What does the underlined word “realistic” mean in the second paragraph?

    A.有意义的

    B.现实的

    C.创新的

    【5】After about a year, the writer _______.

    A.got accepted into Columbia University

    B.still cared about losing the dream of becoming a singer

    C.made a new dream to get into Columbia University

  • 23、   Here are three famous cities in the world. You will find the most famous landmarks which are symbols (标志) for a city and maybe even for a country.

    Venice

    This beautiful city in northeastern Italy has about 120 small islands. The city has no roads. Instead, people use boats to travel along the canals (运河). You should see St. Mark's Square — the center of activity in this city. It has wonderful buildings.

    Chicago

    This American city is the main business and cultural center of the West. It is famous for its music, opera and theatres. It also has excellent museums. When shopping in this city, you can visit a long row of fashionable stores on North Michigan Avenue. One of the world's tallest building, the John Hancock Center is also on this avenue.

    Rio de Janeiro

    Travelers use many words to describe this South American city: beautiful, sunny, friendly and exciting. It is the city of  the Carnival (嘉年华)where everyone dances the samba in the streets. Tourists also love to visit its wonderful beaches and mountains. You should not miss the National Park of Tijuca—one of the largest city parks in the world.

     

     

    1______ has about 120 small islands.

    A.Chicago B.Tijuca C.Rio de Janeiro D.Venice

    2Chicago is famous for its ______.

    A.beaches and mountains B.opera and theatres

    C.islands and boats D.parks and colleges

    3Rio de Janeiro is the city of the Carnival, where everyone ______.

    A.dances the samba in the streets B.travels by boats along the canals

    C.visits the world's tallest building D.goes shopping at fashionable stores

  • 24、   Once upon a time, there were two seeds(种子). They were good friends. They often talked with each other when they were free.

    One day, they had nothing to do. They lay on the ground. They looked up at the sky and had a chat with each other.

    The first seed said, “I want to grow! Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain!” Later, it grew. It had a chance to enjoy the sun and the rain. The second seed said, “I am afraid of growing up. If I grow, I have to live in the soil. Little animals may come up to me and eat me. How terrible! If I become a beautiful flower, a child will come and pick me. It is much better for me to wait. It’s a dangerous way to be alive.” It did nothing and refused to grow.

    Spring came soon. A duck came up to the seeds. It ate the second seed and went away. See? We shouldn’t act like the second seed. We should face our life bravely.

    1What did the two seeds do one day?   .

    A. They fought. B. They played by the river.

    B.

    C. They flew in the sky. D. They had a chat with each other.

    2The first seed wanted to grow because   .

    A. it could enjoy the sun and the rain. B. it wanted to be small.

    C. it could help each other. D. it could go everywhere.

    3In the third paragraph, the underlined word “soil” means   .

    A.  B. 土壤 C. 样式 D. 社会

    4From the passage we know that we should .

    A. face our life bravely B. hide ourselves

    C. run away when we are in trouble D. refuse to grow

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、阅读下面短文,根据上下文或首字母在空白处填入1个适当的单词。

    Today Daniel and I took an o【1】 tour on the website “Around the World in Eight Hours”. We c【2】 Sydney. Sydney is on the southeast coast of Australia. It is the l【3】 city in Australia. On the w【4】, we saw a lot of pictures of Sydney. Sydney is near the sea. There are many beautiful b【5】 there. We also saw a w【6】 building called the Sydney Opera House. It is a theatre and looks like a ship with many s【7】. Near the Sydney Opera House is a famous Habour Bridge. People can climb it. It takes about three hours. It is r【8】 cool! Australian seasons are the o【9】 of ours. For example, in April, it is 【10】 in Australia.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、三月十二日是我国的植树节。王华和李明将去参加植树活动,请你根据下面图示,写一篇80词左右的英语短文,说明植树过程,并呼吁大家多植树以保护环境。

    参考词汇:Tree Planting Day, dig a hole, step on the earth

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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