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2025-2026学年(下)陇南八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、   Some westerners think the ways of education in many Chinese families are hard to understand. Here are some examples.

    In China, many children are taken care of by their grandparents because their parents are busy. 1.但是父母应该经常和孩子待在一起并与他们交谈。

    2. Parents don't pay attention to children's rights. Parents should knock at the door before they go into the room of their children. They shouldn't look through their children's things before they agree. Children who are not respected (尊重) also do not know how to respect others' rights (权利).

    3. Parents often compare their children with others. Most Chinese parents want their children to be successful, because it can save the parents' face. Parents often say, "Your best friend studies so hard. He has already got good grades and lots of big prizes. "This is the worst thing. It will only hurt their children's feelings.

    4. Many children have to do what their parents expect, though they do not like it. For example, parents ask their children to learn to play the piano or go to study in foreign countries. Children should decide these themselves.

    5.他们学习越努力,就会有更好的成绩。Many parents think school performance is everything. In fact, the integrated (综合的) ability is so important that it will influence children all their lives.

    However, children should try to understand their parents. Children don't have to be perfect, and parents don't have to be perfect, either. It's important to understand and respect each other.

    1________________________________________________________________________

    2________________________________________________________________________

    3________________________________________________________________________

    4________________________________________________________________________

    5________________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、选词组并用其正确形式填空,其中有两个多余选项。

     

    break down cut out change one’ mind in a way look through (not) a big deal

    get down with give up give out take down tie the game try out

     

     

    1The teacher was furious. But Tom thinks being a few minutes late is _____________.

    2After talking to her best friend, Lillian _____________ and decided to choose dancing as her major.

    3___________, learning a language is like learning math. You need to learn different rules before you put words into sentences.

    4No matter how hard the situation was, Erin never thought about __________. After 6 years of hard work, she finally got what she deserved.

    5We had an opportunity to possibly __________, but we ended up losing the game.

    6Come to No.1 Shanghe Road right now! Our headteacher, Mr.Ren ___________ free books to the visitors.

    7As a Youtuber in the game district, many game companies will give him trail versions of games for him to_________.

    8As a teenager, it’s not easy ____________ our parents. The key is to communicate with patience and love.

    9Pola was at a party last night. She didn’t prepare for her test and only _____________ her notes very quickly before she got to bed.

    10We should _________ the building that is not constructed legally immediately.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、They will come to the party, ________ ________? (完成反意疑问句)

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、-- Good news for you. Our club plans to __________ 30 new members.

    -- Oh, that’s great. We can make more friends then.

    A. come over   B. give out   C. show up   D. take in

  • 5、— Would you mind _______ the window?

    — No at all. It’s really cold outside today.

    A. closing B. opening C. to close D. to open

  • 6、Look, my brother ________ the piano over there. He is good at it.

    A.was playing

    B.is playing

    C.plays

  • 7、Our head teacher introduced a new student to _________ in the first class of the term.

    A.we B.ours C.our D.us

  • 8、Have you __________ been to Xiamen? No, ________.

    A.ever; never

    B.never; ever

    C.ever; ever

    D.never; never

  • 9、—Sometimes I feel a bit ________ because my parents both live in another town.

    —So you are sure to hope to live with your parents.

    A.happy

    B.excited

    C.lonely

    D.lucky

  • 10、—How much bread do you need?          

    —I need two ________ bread.

    A.piece

    B.pieces

    C.piece of

    D.pieces of

  • 11、The Smiths ________ in the north, but now they ________ in the south.

    A.used to live; used to live B.were used to live; are used to living

    C.were used to living; are used to living D.used to live; are used to living

  • 12、She always refuses________me________my favorite TV shows.

    A.to let;watch

    B.to let;to watch

    C.let;watch

    D.to let;watches

     

  • 13、When they arrived ____ the island, they were all attracted by its beauty.

    A. at   B. in   C. on   D. to

     

  • 14、Must I finish my homework now?

    No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.

    A.needn't B.mustn't C.couldn't D.wouldn't

  • 15、China is very ______the Great wall and pndas

    A. famous as   B. famous for   C. ready to   D. ready for

     

  • 16、It's really kind   you to give me so much help.

    A. for   B. of   C. to   D. with

  • 17、The river is at its ________ level because of the heavy rain.

    A.tallest

    B.highest

    C.shortest

    D.lowest

  • 18、(2019苏州改编) —Keep quiet, son! I need complete ________ when I'm working.

    —Sorry, dad.I won't make any noise again.

    A.trust B.silence C.control D.space

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空

    To tell the________(true),I don’t like the drinks in that café

     

  • 20、A: Helen, is that you?

    B: Yes. You’re Cindy, aren’t you?

    A: Yes, that’s right. _____ You’ve changed a lot.

    B: Really? _____

    A: You used to be a little heavy, but now you’re thin.

    B: Yes, I am.

    A: _____ Now you have curly hair.

    B: Yes, you’re right.

    A: And you used to wear glasses.

    B: Yes, I still do. _____

    A: You used to play the piano, didn’t you?

    B: _____ But now I’m more interested in the violin.

    A: Wow! People sure changed.

    【1】

    A.Have you seen him before?

    B.I haven’t seen you for a long time.

    C.She hasn’t seen me.

    D.Do you often seen her?

    【2】

    A.How?

    B.What?

    C.When?

    D.Who?

    【3】

    A.I have straight hair.

    B.She used to have curly hair.

    C.You used to have straight hair.

    D.What did you use to be?

    【4】

    A.But she has to wear glasses.

    B.But today I have contact lenses (隐形眼镜).

    C.She wants to buy a new pair of glasses.

    D.I don’t wear glasses anymore.

    【5】

    A.Yes, you didn’t.

    B.No, you don’t.

    C.Yes, you did.

    D.Yes, I did.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   When Mr. Holland was a young man, he played a lot of football, and he was always thin and strong. But then he worked in an office for many years, and he drove to work in a car, so when he was 40, he was very fat.

    One day, one of his colleagues(同事) said to him, “Would you like to be thinner. Fred?”

    “Of course I would,” answered Mr. Holland.

    “Well,” said his colleague, “stop going to the office by car, and get a bicycle.”

    “It’s very hard to learn to ride a bicycle at your age,” said his wife(妻子).

    However, it was not too hard for Mr. Holland to do. He usually sat in his living room and read the newspaper in the evening, but after he bought a bicycle for his birthday, he practised riding that every evening instead. He hoped that it would help him get thinner. Mr. Holland began to go to his office by bicycle sometimes when all the cars stopped at a red light, he would go past them to the front, because his bicycle was narrow. Then he was very happy. Yesterday he stopped at a red light, a man with glasses came up behind him on another bicycle. He stopped too and said to Mr. Holland. “Did the police take your driving license(驾照) away too?”

    1When Mr. Holland was 40, he ___________.

    A.found driving to work is boring B.sold his car and bought a bicycle

    C.began to be interested in football D.was much fatter than when he was young

    2Who advised Mr. Holland to ride a bicycle to work?

    A.His son. B.His wife. C.His friend. D.His colleague.

    3What did Mr. Holland like doing in the evening before buying a bicycle?

    A.watching TV. B.Going for a walk. C.Reading newspapers. D.Playing football.

    4What does the underlined word “narrow” in Paragraph 7 mean in Chinese?

    A.窄小的 B.宽大的 C.崭新的 D.陈旧的

    5What would Mr. Holland probably answer the man with glasses?

    A.“No, I ride to work to get thinner.” B.“Yes, I ran five red lights last month.”

    C.“Yes, the police also took away yours?” D.“No, my driving license was lost last week.”

  • 22、

    Karen had a son, Michael and she would have another baby soon. Michael was happy to be a brother. Every day he sang a song to the baby.

    Later Michael’s little sister was born. But she was not in good condition. The days passed by.

    The little girl got worse. The doctor told the parents there was very little hope.

    Then Michael kept asking his parents to let him see his sister. “I want to sing to her,” he said. But kids are never allowed in ICU(重症监护室).

    Finally Karen decided to take Michael to see his little sister. The nurse refused Michael at first. But Karen said if he didn’t see his sister. He would never see her alive.

    Michael looked at his weak sister. After a moment, he began to sing, “You are my sunshine, my only sunshine. You make me happy when skies are gray...”

    The baby girl seemed to respond. The pulse rate (脉搏) and breathing began to calm down.

    “ Keep on singing, Michael,”  Karen encouraged his son.

    “You never know, dear, how much I love you, please don’t take my sunshine away...”

    Day by day, Michael kept singing. Several months later, the little girl was well enough to go home.

    All the doctors and nurses just called it a miracle (奇迹)—  a miracle of brother’ s love.

    1How did Michael feel about his sister’s coming?

    A.Nervous. B.Shocked. C.Glad. D.Worried.

    2The nurse didn’t allow Michael to see his sister because________.

    A.Michael was too small to take care of himself B.kids were not allowed in ICU

    C.his sister didn’t want to see Michael at all D.his sister was sleeping then

    3What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “respond”?

    A.挣扎 B.沉思 C.欢迎 D.回应

    4What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Michael’ s sister got worse and worse at last. B.Singing songs is a good way to save people’ s life.

    C.The doctors didn’t try their best. D.Never give up hope when the people love you.

    5The best title of the passage is _______________.

    A.Love of a Brother B.The Power of Singing C.A Beautiful Song D.A Strong Baby

  • 23、   In China, some parents do almost everything for their children these days. They look on their older children or sometimes even adults as babies! It is a very common problem in China, because most parents only have one child.

    Some parents don’t let children do chores or go anywhere by themselves. As a result, their children can’t do anything by themselves and have to depend more on them.

    In fact, no children really enjoy being looked after by their parents all the time. No parents would be happy to know that. As a result of too much care, their children don’t know anything about the world! Children need their own time to grow into adults and to learn how to deal with problems. Too much care spoils(破坏)their fun when they are growing up. And when suddenly they can’t depend on their parents, these children may be in great trouble.

    It is nice that parents show their care to their children, it is nice that children know that their parents’ love is out of love, and it will be nicer if the children let their parents know how much love they really need, and how much love is too much.

    1In the passage, the common problem in China is    .

    A. parents only have one child

    B. older children or even adults look like babies

    C. parents do almost everything for their children

    D. parents don’t really love their children

    2Children can’t do anything by themselves because    .

    A. they are too lazy to learn anything

    B. parents don’t let them do chores or go anywhere

    C. their parents give them too much care

    D. they are too young

    3What does the underlined phrase “deal with” mean in this passage in Chinese?

    A. 处理 B. 面对 C. 提出 D. 遇到

    4What does the writer want to tell us?

    A. Children should depend on their parents.

    B. Parents should teach their children everything.

    C. Parents’ too much love is not good for their children.

    D. Children need to know their parents love them.

    5What’s the best title for the passage?

    A. Help your children B. We don’t need love

    C. Children are always children D. Children are no longer babies

  • 24、   Once upon a time, a hippo(河马) lived in a river next to a big tree.

    One day, a bird came and nested(筑巢) in the tree. The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy(羡慕) that he couldn't think of anything else. Every day he would think why he wasn't born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.

    Finally, the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river, climb the tree, and start singing. However, when he tried to climb the tree, it was very clear that the hippo didn't have wings, no claws to climb with.

    Realizing that he would never climb up the tree, he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground. Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree, and began singing.

    Unfortunately, hippos can't sing, either. All that came from his mouth were terrible noises, and when the other animals heard this, they all came around to make fun of the hippo.

    He was so ashamed of this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, and looked after it until it completely recovered(康复).

    1The hippo envied the bird because ________.

    A.he could fly high B.he could build a nest C.he could sing well D.he could live in the tree

    2After reading the story, we know ________.

    A.the writer is telling us a true story B.the story happened on an autumn day

    C.the bird thought he was luckier than the hippo D.the hippo tried to do something against his nature

    3The hippo in this story ________.

    A.was happy all the time B.did not respect his friends

    C.liked to talk a lot but did nothing D.corrected his mistake when he realized it

    4From the passage, we can infer(推断) that the hippo would ________ after such an experience.

    A.be a good singer B.be good at climbing trees

    C.stop envying the bird D.not make friends with other animals

    5The best title of this passage may be “________”.

    A.The hippo that wished to sing B.The tree that was knocked over

    C.The bird that wished to swim D.The animals that were in high spirits

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、先阅读短文,然后在短文后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。

    For most kids, the best thing about having a birthday is the party. Sadly, thousands of children in the world never get to e 1 the fun of celebrating their birthdays. But that is c 2 in America.

    In 2012, Paige Chenault, a mother from America, s 3 up the Birthday Party Project(BPP). She c 4 up with the idea in 2009. One day, she saw a homeless young boy in America. The boy was very p 5 . He didn′t even have money to c6 his birthdays. She f 7 very sad, so she set up the project to help more poor children in America celebrate their birthdays and bring j 8 to them.

    Over the past three years, Chenault and her team have h 9 over 1,350 parties for 12,000 kids in America. This year, BPP has p10 over 180 parties across America, from San Francisco to New York.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、剪纸是中国传统的技艺之一。关于剪纸这门艺术,你了解多少呢?请根据下面的中文提示写一篇英语作文,80词左右,可适当发挥。

    提示:

    1.剪纸取材简单,受到人们的喜爱;

    2.剪纸有各种形状,如人物、动物、花和吉祥的汉字等;

    3.剪纸通常被贴在窗户、门或者墙上;

    4.剪纸经常出现在节日或婚礼上,因为人们认为它能带来幸福和好运。

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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