2025-2026学年（下）焦作八年级质量检测英语

1、I gave away my bike to a children’s home.

_______________________________________________________________

2、根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式完成短文，有的要变换形式。

Do you know Craig Kielburger? At the age of 12, he started a group to help kids all over the world.

How did Craig start? In the seventh grade 【1】 things made him angry. A young Pakistani boy was sent to work in a factory. The boy could not go to school or play. He even worked at 【2】.

Craig and his friends decided 【3】 Free the Children to help those kids. Craig and his friends agreed that Free the Children should 【4】 money to build schools because getting education could 【5】 poor kids’ life.

Today, Craig’s charity(慈善团体) has more and more members in many countries. It’s becoming 【6】. Craig gets a feeling of 【7】, but he still remembers that some kids 【8】 laugh at his idea. You could 【9】 how upset Craig was. However, Craig didn’t 【10】. Now he wants more kids to help others.

If you want to help poor kids, please join Free the Children.

3、Blindness affects about 37 million people around the world. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ ________ does blindness affect around the world?

4、The police tried to protect the foreign officers ____ personal injury.

A. to   B. at   C. from   D. in

5、Bob was too tired and he could ________ dance any more.

A．even

B．finally

C．hardly

6、Electricity is very dangerous. You must always ________ with it.

A．more careful

B．be careful

C．carefully

D．are careful

7、They will fail the exam_______they try their best.

A．unless  B．once  C．since  D．after

8、----What’s the weather like here this autumn, my dear aunt?

--- It’s OK. You know there _____________very little rain here.

A. are B. have been C. has D. has been

9、－Cindy, dinner is ready. Where is John? －He______________ homework in his room.

A. does B. did C. is doing D. will do

10、Cheongsam is one of ____ dresses in China. And many foreigners also like it very much.

A．traditional

B．a most traditional

C．more traditional

D．the most traditional

11、—Yao Ming is very popular among teenagers.

—Yes. Many middle school students are his ______.

A．heroes

B．stars

C．fans

D．brothers

12、_________ did the yard sale begin last Sunday?

A. How long   B. Where   C. When   D. How

13、Mother ________ when I got home.

A. cooks B. is cooking C. was cooking

14、Alice gave out all _______ lucky money to help the poor people.

A. she B. her C. hers D. herself

15、The lake is very large and it ________ half of the park area.

A．picks up

B．finds out

C．takes up

16、We felt so ________ after we watched the ________ movie an hour ago.

A．excited; excited

B．exciting; exciting

C．excited; exciting

D．exciting; excited

17、He drank so much that he _______ down on the floor the whole night.

A.lied B.lay C.lain D.laid

18、Could you tell me ?

A.how does my daughter get on with her classmates at school

B.what was happened to my daughter

C.what the matter is with your eyes

D.what I should do next

19、根据上下文用合适的句子完成对话。

A: 【1】____________________,  Dad ?

B: I’m learning English on TV.

A: 【2】________________________? You’re only a taxi driver, not a student. 【3】_____________________?

B: Yes. As we know, English is becoming more and more important. 【4】______________. If you are interested，too，I will teach you.

A: Oh, You’re really great.

B: And what’s more, we are a member of the WTO.

【5】________________________________. Let’s try our best to learn English well. OK?

A: Good idea!

20、补全对话(本题共15分，A题每小题1分，B题每小题2分) (A) 给每个句子选出恰当的应答语,其中有一项是多余的。

【1】Mike can’t go to school today because he has a bad cold.

【2】The summer vacation is coming soon. What is your plan?

【3】What does Helen look like?

【4】 I’m sorry for losing your dictionary.

【5】Remember to turn off the lights when you leave.

21、Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories，destroying(摧毁)fourteen homes.Seven others were so badly damaged(破坏)that their owners had to leave them，and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs.One person was killed，several were badly hurt and taken to hospital，and a number of other people received smaller hurt.Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.

  A farmer，Mr.Tan，said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.

  “I was eating with my wife and children，”he said，“when we heard a loud noise.A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us.We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing.I went back inside and found him，safe but very frightened.”

  Mrs.Wu Meifeng said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving.She ran outside at once with her children.

  “There was no time to take anything，”she said.“A few minutes later，the roof came down.”

  Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded(水淹的)area and the welfare department(福利机构)brought them food，clothes and shelter.

【1】How many homes altogether(总共)were damaged in the storm？

A.Fourteen.

B.Twenty-one.

C.Twenty-nine.

D.Thirty-six.

【2】Where was Mr.Tan when the storm first began？

A.He was in bed.

B.He was inside the house.

C.He was outside the house.

D.He was on the roof.

【3】Mrs.Wu and her family didn’t get hurt because________.

A.her husband knew there would be a storm

B.they were all outside the house when the storm became worse

C.they rushed out of her house in time

D.the welfare department helped them

【4】The underlined word“shelter”in this passage means“________”.

A.something to eat

B.something to wear

C.somewhere to study

D.somewhere to stay

【5】Which of the following may be the best title for this passage？

A.A Terrible Storm

B.A Lucky Woman

C.Good Soldiers

D.Clever People

22、任务型阅读

（2014云南）

  Some people think that chicken soup is good for a cold．Others believe that it is unhealthy not to eat meat．The question is，are they right?

  Here are some facts．

  For centuries，people have believed that chicken soup helps to fight a cold．Now，doctors say it may be true．They think that chicken soup has something that stops a cold from getting worse．Heat from the soup can also make a person feel better．

  Many people think that it is unhealthy not to have meat．It is true that meat．especially red meat，has protein（蛋白质）that the body needs．A person who doesn’t eat meat can get enough protein and be healthy by eating tofu，eggs，and some vegetables．

  A study showed that tea is better than coffee．Tea has something that can protect your heart，fight cancer，and make you less fat．Coffee does not do this．

  Many people believe that bread and potatoes can easily make people fat．In fact，bread and potatoes do not have fat in them．But eating too much and not exercising can make people fat．Also，adding things like butter to them can raise the chance of becoming fat．

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。

【1】It is helpful to eat some chicken soup to fight a cold．

【2】To get enough protein and be healthy，people must eat meat．

【3】Protein can be found in tofu，eggs and some vegetables．

【4】Tea is better than coffee in fighting cancer．

【5】People who like bread and potatoes become fat easily．

1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________

23、   What can be both red or green, round or sharp, big or small, and more importantly, loved or hated by someone？Yes, the answer is chilies. Humans are the only animals to eat Chilies, even though they sometimes cause us discomfort.

  About 600 million of Chinese, almost half of the national population, are chili eaters. However, did you know that this spicy （辣的）vegetable could put you in danger？A 34-year-old US man recently ended up in hospital after eating a Carolina Reaper, the spiciest chili people have known so far. After taking just a single bite of one, the man suffered from serious headaches in the following days, reported BBC News.

  It is a fact that eating spicy food causes stomachache and headache. But if chilies are truly harmful, why do people like to eat this vegetable？So what makes people love chilies so much？The secret lies in a natural chemical reaction within human bodies. After eating chilies, the human body reacts to some natural chemicals that produce “a sense of happiness”, noted BBC News.

  What’s more, chilies do good to people in another way. Scientists found that the death rate of those who eat spicy food once or twice a week is 10 percent lower than those who eat it less than once a week. The death rate is 14 percent lower for those who eat spicy food six to seven times a week. This encourages people to eat more spicy food to improve health and bring less death risk at an early age So, don’t worry if you love spicy food．It seems that chilies are actually good for us．

【1】What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

A.The US man died in hospital．

B.Eating chilies can be dangerous．

C.The US man often had headaches．

D.BBC news warns people not to eat chilies.

【2】People like to eat chilies because　 　．

A.they can get personal enjoyment．

B.the chili is a kind of vegetable．

C.chilies do no harm to people．

D.people might feel unhappy

【3】What does the underlined word “encourage” mean?

A.勇气 B.鼓励 C.沉迷 D.导致

【4】Which of the following statements is true?

A.Those who often suffer stomachache can feel better if they eat chilies.

B.Whether people live longer or not depends on eating chilies.

C.It seems that people who often eat chilies live longer.

D.Those who don’t eat chilies live longer than those who do.

【5】Which of the following can be the best title?

A.Eating Chilies, A Healthy Lifestyle

B.Chili-A Harmful Vegetable

C.A Loved and Hated Vegetable

D.Love for Chilies

24、The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can' t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感)，you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes（错误） you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you，because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is：“Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”

【1】The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ____.

A. writing   B. listening   C. using it   D. learning grammar

【2】What should you do in learning English?

A. Be careful not to make any mistake.   B. Write as quickly as you can.

C. Laugh more often.   D. Speak English as much as you can.

【3】When people laugh at your mistakes，you should ____.

A. not care   B. be happy   C. feel worried   D. be unhappy

【4】When you make a mistake，you should ____.

A. keep quiet   B. keep your sense of humor   C. be kind   D. get angry

【5】The story tells us：“_____”.

A. People never make mistakes

B. Few people make mistakes

C. Only foolish(愚蠢的) people make mistakes

D. There is no one who doesn't make mistakes

25、Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填人适势的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出）

Not everyone likes sports. If this sounds like you, don’t be sad. We’re going to talk about what k【1】 some kids from liking sports. With a few changes, you might find out that there is a sport out there that you could like.

Sometimes, kids feel that they don’t like sports because they don’t know how to play them. Sports can seem difficult because of all the r【2】 and some equipment（器材）.

People practice how to do their favorite sports well for a long time. They spend many years l【3】 them. If you want to learn more about a sport, you might ask your Mum or Dad to help you. They can find some classes that teach kids new sports. These may be b【4】 than just joining a team that starts playing games at once.

Gym class at school also can be a good way to try new sports. A【5】 way to learn about a sport is to watch TV or DVDs. You can also read some books about the sport. If you have an older friend or family member who’s good at a sport, you might ask him or her to help you practice.

If you don’t like being on a team, you can do i【6】 sports. An individual sport means a kid does the sport on his or her own. Swimming, siding, biking and r【7】 are all individual sports.

26、书面表达。

请根据下列提示写一篇80词左右的题为“Saving the Animals”的英语短文。

提示：1.人类活动：乱砍滥伐树木和猎杀动物。

2．导致的后果：动物生存环境越来越差，动物也越来越少，有的甚至濒临灭绝。

3．请你提出至少两条比较合理的建议。