2025-2026学年（下）咸宁八年级质量检测英语_2025-2026学年（下）咸宁八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、汉译英。
【1】这个村庄因村内的湖泊而得名。_____________________________________
【2】你不喝果汁就喝牛奶。__________________________________________
【3】他们的规则不同于我们的。____________________________________________
【4】从美食节中，我们既收获了知识又得到了友谊。______________________________

2、
have a great time, by the way, at the end of, make sure, ask for

【1】________ , will you be free tomorrow afternoon?
【2】The children ________ at Ann's birthday party yesterday.
【3】________ that you turn off the TV when you leave the room.
【4】Walk along the street, and you can see the post office ________ it.
【5】Just now Bill called his mother and ________ help.

3、The stories are very boring.
__________ __________ the stories are!

4、Lucy is the second girl in her class.
A. tall B. taller
C. tallest D. the tallest
5、—What's your dream job?
—I want to work ________．
A.somewhere beautiful B.beautiful somewhere
C.beautiful anywhere D.anywhere beautiful
6、One-fourth of the nurses are men. ________, three-fourths of the nurses are women.
A．In all
B．In a word
C．Besides
D．That’s to say
7、I've never seen the Terracotta Army.
- .
A.Me too B.Me neither C.Me both D.Me either
8、________ wonderful movie! We like it very much.
A．What
B．What a
C．How
D．How a
9、—It’s one of the ________ things in the world to stay with friends.
—I agree. It always makes us relaxed.
A．happier
B．happiest
C．worse
D．worst
10、—How clever Jack is!
—Yes. Though he’s only five, he can _______ the difficult math problems.
A. work out B. carry out C. go out D. look out
11、Could you ____ these boys? They are going to join in the football match next month.
A. train as B. train for C. train to D. train
12、—Are you going to come? —________. I’ll see how I feel.
A. Already B. Finally C. Instead D. Perhaps
13、—What are these young girls doing?
—They are training ________ volunteers ________the coming sports meeting.
A．to be; to
B．as; to
C．for; for
D．to be; for
14、John was very glad to hear the __________ of the fire engine at that time.
A.sound B.voice C.noise D.music
15、—I’m so sorry to break your glass.
—________, I just want to change a new one.
A.Please go ahead B.It’s not a big deal
C.It’s a pleasure D.Oh,better not
16、—He's never sung English songs before, _________ he?
—_________. It's his second time to sing in English.
A．has ;No
B．has; Yes
C．hasn't; No
D．hasn't; Yes
17、—Jane, you don’t look . What’s wrong?
—I stayed up late taking care of my father.
A.well; sick B.well; ill C.good; sick D.good; ill
18、Livestreaming ________ a new chance for traditional culture artists.
A．practices
B．provides
C．promises
D．gives

19、A: What’s the date today, Sam?
B: 【1】
A: Oh, tomorrow is mom’s birthday. Do you remember?
B: I nearly forget it. 【2】 Do you have any good ideas?
A: 【3】
B: Don’t you remember we have sent her one two years ago?
A: Yes, hmm. What about a wallet then?
B: Not bad! 【4】 Let’s go shopping together after class.
A: OK. I’ll wait for you at the school gate at 4:30 p.m..
B: Sorry! 【5】 Could you please make it half an hour later?
A: All right! See you then!
A．Hers is out of style.
B．It’s Monday.
C．What shall we get her as a present?
D．What about a pair of shoes?
E．It’s June 9th.
F．I’m on duty today.
G．What’s her plan?
20、A: Excuse me, sir.
B: Yes?
A: 【1】
B: Why can’t I do that?
A: 【2】 Every one here should wear formal clothes.
B: Oh, I see. 【3】
A: You should wear a business suit.
B: OK. I have prepared a suit in my suitcase(手提箱). 【4】 I’m afraid I need to change my clothes.
A: 【5】 Thank you very much for your cooperation(合作).
A．This way, please.
B．Because it’s a formal business meeting.
C．Could you tell me what I should wear here?
D．Which is the way to the meeting room?
E．I’m afraid you can’t wear jeans here.
F．It’s good manners to wear suitable clothes.
G．Where is the changing room, please?

21、Do you like doing chores? Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed and folding the clothes. In exchange, they may get some money or computer time. Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics, especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money. Some parents think since adults are paid to do their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework.
But some people don’t think kids should get rewards (报酬) for doing housework. Susie Walton, an expert believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn’t worth (值得) doing unless you get something in return. “Doing any kind of housework is a team effort.” Walton said. “ A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all have duties in the house, and that families decide how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want.”
Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework, and that it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also apps (程序) that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed (兑现) either online or in the real world. “Our goal is to help kids do their part and then they can get rewards,” says Chris Bergman. “And kids need rewards to help encourage them.”
【1】The writer mainly wants to discuss _________ in Paragraph 1.
A．the ways of doing chores
B．whether to pay kids for housework
C．the kinds of housework
D．how to pay adults for their jobs
【2】Which of the following best explains the underlined phrase “in return” in Paragraph 2?
A．as a reward
B．for fun
C．on sale
D．under control
【3】What is the idea of Walton about the housework in Paragraph 2?
A．Doing housework isn’t a team work.
B．People work to get some rewards.
C．Parents decide how their house look.
D．Kids also have duties in the house.
【4】In Paragraph 3, why does Bergman agree paying kids for housework?
A．It teaches kids how to make money.
B．Kids can receive many points and gifts.
C．It encourages kids to do housework.
D．Kids will stay away from housework.
【5】What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the text?
A．To speak highly of the experts.
B．To show kids’ duty to do housework.
C．To compare kids with parents.
D．To introduce a way to get rewards.
22、 Saya was a life—like woman robot. She started her work as a teacher at a primary school in Tokyo, Japan days ago. She gave lessons to the students there. You won't hurt it if you touch（触摸）it, hit or play with it.
The scientist who built Saya said, "We didn't want Saya to do all the work of a teacher, but to build this robot to teach children about technology（技术）. And Saya may be a help to the schools which have not enough teachers."
"In some villages and small schools, there are children who know little about new technology. There are also some teachers who can't teach these lessons. So we hope the robot can make the children become interested in new technology." said the scientist.
Many of the children were very excited when Saya came to school. They liked to listen to her report. When class was over, some students touched her face and felt her.
The scientists in Japan hope that they can make some robots to look after the older people in the future.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
【1】What is Saya?
A.A scientist. B.A student. C.A robot. D.An animal.
【2】What can Saya do at school?
A.She can teach the students technology. B.She can help children do homework.
C.She can show her computer program. D.She can play with the students.
【3】Why did the scientist build Saya?
A.To make money. B.To teach math in the school.
C.To become famous. D.To make students become interested in technology.
【4】How did the children feel when Saya came to their school?
A.Scared. B.Excited. C.Nervous. D.Worried.
【5】Which is right according to the passage?
A.No one can touch or hit Saya.
B.Say a can do all the work of a mother.
C.There are enough teachers in schools in Japan.
D.Japan hasn't built robots that can take care of the old people.
23、 A doctor was once teaching a class of medical students at a famous hospital in Edinburgh. An injured（受伤的）man was brought in, and the doctor turned to one of his students and asked him, “What's wrong with this man?” “I don't know, Sir,” the student answered. “Shall I examine him and find out?” “There's no need to examine him,” said the doctor. “You should know without asking questions. He has hurt his right knee. Didn't you notice the way he walked? He hurt it by burning it in the fire. You see his right trouser leg is burnt away at the knee. This is Monday morning. Yesterday was fine, but on Saturday the roads were wet and muddy（泥泞的）.The man's trousers are muddy all over. The man fell down on Saturday night.” The doctor then turned to the man and said, “You had your pay on Saturday and went to a public house and drank too much. You got muddy and wet on the way home. Because you had drunk too much, you fell on the fire and burnt your knee. Is that right?”
“Yes, sir,” said the man.
【1】The medical students were having a lesson .
A. at the library B. in a classroom
C. at a well-known hospital D. in a medical school
【2】The man hurt his knee .
A. on Monday B. on Sunday night C. on Saturday night D. yesterday
【3】How did the doctor know that the man burnt his knee?
A. From the way he walked．
B. By seeing his trouser leg is burnt away at the knee.
C. By seeing the man's trousers are muddy all over.
D. Both A and B.
【4】From the passage we know that is very important for medical students.
A. watching and thinking B. taking good care of others
C. learning from others D. teaching
24、Several years ago, a television reporter was talking to three of the most important people in America. One was a very rich banker, another owned one of the largest companies in the world, and the third owned many buildings in the center of New York.
The reporter was talking to them about being important.
“How do we know if someone is really important？” the reporter asked the banker.
The banker thought for a while and then said, “I think anybody who is invited to the White House to meet the President of the United States is really important.”
The reporter then turned to the owner of the very large company. “Do you agree with that？” she asked.
The man shook his head and said, “No. I think the President invites a lot of people to the White House. You'd only be important if while you were visiting the President, there was a telephone call from the President of another country, and the President of the US said he was too busy to answer it.”
The reporter turned to the third man. “Do you think so？” asked she.
“No, I don't，” he said. “I don't think that makes the visitor important. That makes the President important.”
“Then what would make the visitor important？” the reporter and the other two men asked.
“Oh, I think if the visitor to the White House was talking to the President and the phone rang, the President picked up the receiver, listened and then said, ‘It's for you.’”
【1】This story happened in ________．
A. England B. America C. Japan D. Australia
【2】There are ________ in this passage.
A. two men and two women B. three men and one woman
C. three women and one man D. four women
【3】The banker thought ________．
A. he was really important because he was a rich banker
B. the visitor to the White House was really important
C. the visitor who met the President of the United States was really important
D. the reporter was really important
【4】The owner of the very large company thought ________．
A. he was really important because he owned one of the largest companies
B. the banker was really important
C. the owner of many buildings in the center of New York was really important
D. the visitor would be really important if while he was visiting the President, the President would not answer any telephone calls
【5】The owner of many buildings thought ________．
A. he was really important because he owned many buildings in the center of New York
B. the owner of the very large company was really important
C. the visitor was really important if he was talking to the President and the President received a telephone call for him
D. the person who worked in the White House was really important

25、在短文的空格内填入适当的词使其内容通顺。（每空格限填一词，首字母已给出）
The Empire State Building （帝国大厦） has held a special place in the hearts of Americans since it was completed in 1931. It r【1】 more than 443 metres into the sky. For more than forty years, it was the tallest building in the world.
It has one hundred and three levels and six thousand five hundred windows. Visitors can ride in one of seventy-three elevators that take them from the b【2】 to very near the top of the building.
The heads of government of almost every n【3】 in the world have visited the Empire State Building. From there, visitors can see almost all of New York City. They can see the view a【4】 the Hudson River into the state of New Jersey. They can see ships in the East River.
Even if you have never visited New York, there is a good chance for you to see the Empire State Building. It has been photographed c【5】 times. It has even played parts in movies. One is about a huge ape （猿） that escapes and climbs to the top of the building. The movie is “King Kong” （金刚）. It was made in 1933. The Empire State Building also appeared in the love story “An Affair to remember” （金玉盟）. Cary grant and Deborah Kerr play a man and a woman who meet and fall in love on a ship. They are looking at the New York City skyline from the ship when they plan a future meeting.
More recently, in “Sleepless in Seattle （西雅图未眠夜）”, two people in love agree to meet at the Observation Deck on Valentine’s Day （情人节）. B【6】 do arrive, but one is a little later. They almost m【7】 each other. Now the Empire state Building is still one of the most beautiful scenic spots （景点）.

26、书面表达
刘伟，无臂钢琴演奏者。他十岁时在一次意外中丢失双臂，但他并没有放弃成为一名钢琴家的梦想。经过刻苦用脚练习弹琴，他最终在“中国达人秀(China's Got Talent)”的舞台上实现了自己的梦想。请根据以上内容写一篇英语短文。
要求：1.简要描述刘伟的经历；2.谈谈从他的经历中得到的启示；3.词数：80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Liu Wei, an armless piano player, has a very special experience.