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2025-2026学年(下)深圳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、   It's important to teach children to create strong passwords(密码).So why not remind them that passwords mustn’t be shared with anyone?

    A strong password is a word that is as difficult as possible to guess because it looks like a set of random characters(随机的字符).

    It's wise to use the whole keyboard to mix a password with letters, numbers and symbols. A password of 14 characters or more may be much safer.

    The following tips will tell you how to create a strong and safe password:

    Tip 1: Think of a sentence that is easy to remember, but difficult to guess. For example: "My son Peter is five years old and my daughter Tina is one year old." 这个句子太长以至于它不可能是一个密码. So what you can do is to use the first letter of each word to make a new password that seems to be meaningless. That is "mypifyoamdtioyo"

    Tip 2: Make the password more difficult to guess by mixing big and small letters. One way to do this is to use big and small letters one after another. In this way this new password will be "MsPiFyOaMdTiOyO".

    Tip 3: Still using the sentence above, you can also add numbers that are meaningful to you. As a result, the new password will be "Mspi5yOaMdTilyO".

    Tip 4: Add punctuation(标点符号)and symbols to make the password much stronger. You. may use symbols, numbers and punctuation to take the place of some letters which look similar. For example: "MsPi3y0@MdTi! y0". (o=0, a=@, 1=!

    对我们来说记住这些提示很有必要. They can help us to keep our personal information safe.

    1_________________________________________________________

    2_________________________________________________________

    3__________________________________________________________

    4_________________________________________________________

    5__________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    A. choose     B. similar     C. four       D. sounds     E. businessmen

    F. nine       G. only     H. means     I. pairs     J. odd

    In China, people think even numbers are luckier than 【1】 numbers. So guests always give even-numbered presents. As the number two (Er), usually suggests harmony (和谐:融洽), at wedding celebrations, things are always in 【2】: a pair of red candles, a pair of pillows and so on. Six, pronounced as “Liu”, 【3】 “Do everything smoothly”.

    And eight, “Ba” in Chinese has a 【4】 sound to “Fa”, which means to make a fortune. All 【5】 enjoy this number very much. However, 【6】, is the exception to the even number rule as it 【7】 like “Si” (death). So when people 【8】 car license tags, phone numbers or room numbers, they try to avoid (避免) it.

    For odd numbers, seven suggests anger, and 【9】, sometimes means long life. Based on the ideas, it is the fashion for young lovers to send roses. One rose means that “You are my 【10】 love”; two, “Only we two in the world”; three, the three moving words “I love you”.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Where is the red pen? Could you tell me? (合并句子)

    ________________

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、His daughters visited him__________ when he was ill. He felt very happy every time they came.

    A. some time B. at a time C. from time to time D. on time

  • 5、The naughty boy is always   in his room.His mother is very angry.

    A. tidy up   B. cleaning up   C. make a mess   D. making a mess

     

  • 6、— Is Russia ________ European country?   — Yes, though most of it lies in ________ Asia.

    A.a; an

    B.a; /

    C.an; /

    D.an; a

  • 7、You can solve the problem ________ many ways.

    A.with

    B.in

    C.of

    D.to

  • 8、Titanic is a moving film. My parents have seen it twice________.

    A.yet

    B.already

    C.never

    D.almost

  • 9、— ________

    — Very well. Thank you.

    A.How are you doing?

    B.What’s the matter?

    C.Are you all right?

    D.Is there anything I can do for you?

  • 10、Please buy some food from the shop ________.

    A.on your way home

    B.to your way home

    C.on your way to home

    D.to your way to home

  • 11、_______ Alice took an umbrella yesterday, she still got wet in the heavy rain.

    A.If B.While C.Although

  • 12、The Russian President paid his first visit to Shaolin Temple last March. He had ______ been there before.

    A.never

    B.often

    C.usually

    D.always

  • 13、As we all know, of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises ________ and is the most famous.

    A.higher B.the highest C.taller D.the tallest

  • 14、What was your daughter searching   ?

    A. for the Internet B. for on the Internet

    C. the information for the Internet D. Internet

  • 15、Could you please help me ______ my baby? I am going to do some shopping.

    A. look for   B. look at   C. take care of   D. take after

  • 16、---I have a bad cold.

    ---You _____ lie down and have a good rest.

    A. should B. could C. would D. can

  • 17、Aron likes mountain climbing and doesn’t mind ______.

    A. takeing risks   B. to take risks   C. taking risks   D. take risks

  • 18、—I'm afraid a car is too expensive for me.

    —But more and more Chinese can to buy one.

    A.expect

    B.afford

    C.choose

    D.offer

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Hello, is that Mary?

    B: Speaking.

    A: 【1】

    B: I’d love to, but I’m afraid I’ll have to visit my grandparents. 【2】

    A: Will you be free this Sunday?

    B: Yes, I think I will.

    A: 【3】

    B: I’d like to trek through the jungle.

    A: 【4】 That must be exciting. How are we going there?

    B: 【5】 It is good for our health and it can help us relax.

    A: Good idea!

    B: When and where shall we meet?

    A: Let’s make it half past eight outside my house.

    B: OK. See you then.

    A: See you.

    A.What about another time?

    B.I hope so.

    C.Would you like to visit Caihonggu with me this Saturday?

    D.What would you like to do there?

    E.Why not ride a bike there?

  • 20、用适当的单词或短语完成对话。

    Teacher: So what do you ____【1】____ the story of Yu Gong?

    Wang Ming: I think it’s really interesting. Yu Gong found a good ____【2】_____ to solve his _______【3】______.

    Claudia: Really? I think it’s a little bit silly. It doesn’t seem very possible to ______【4】_____ a mountain.

    Wang Ming: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible ______【5】_____ you work hard! Yu Gong kept trying and didn’t give up.

    Claudia: Well, I still don’t agree with you. I think we should try to find ____【6】_____ ways to ______【7】_____ a problem.

    Wang Ming: But what could Yu Gong do instead of ______【8】______ the mountains?

    Claudia: Well, there are many other ways. For _______【9】________ , he could build a road. That’s better and faster than moving a mountain!

    Teacher: You have different _____【10】_____ about the story, and neither of you are wrong. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   What’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy days? Many people like sunny days a lot. They don’t like rainThey think rain makes them feel sadDuring a long vacationthey like going to the beach to enjoy the sunshineSunshine makes them feel very good and happy

    I like sunshine very muchbut I also enjoy rainI enjoy the sound of rainIt makes me feel quiet. On rainy daysI like listening to music and reading books or just looking at the rain and daydreaming. When you daydreamyou don’t think about other thingsI think it’s a good way to relax when it rains

    Sunshine can make one run around and rain can make one quietso I hope you can feel happy, rain or sunshine

    1Many people don’t like rain because it makes them feel____________

    A.happy B.sad C.tired D.relaxing

    2The writer enjoys the sound of____________

    A.sunshine B.snow C.rain D.wind

    3We don’t think about other things when we_________

    A.sing B.1isten to music C.dance D.daydream

    4Sunshine can make someone_____________

    A.quiet B.run around C.daydream D.sad

    5The writer thinks daydreaming is a good way to relax when it______________

    A.rains B.snows C.shines D.Winds

  • 22、The world is filled with movies about technology, but none of them could have been created without AI (Artificial Intelligence人工智能). It seems AI is everywhere and makes our life more interesting.

    Chongqing is quickly becoming a leader in Artificial Intelligence. People can spend several days experiencing the latest and greatest AI toys at the Smart China Expo(智博会) . Chongqing people are most proud of the Smart China Expo in Chongqing in 2018. For example Lijia wisdom garden in Chongqing is a place where people can deeply experience artificial intelligence. There are driverless cars for adults, robot dogs to entertain children, and music robots that sing songs with teenagers. In 2019, Chongqing Gaoxin District has started building the city's largest three-dimensional( 立体的) parking building. Everyone can park their car there very quickly.

    Artificial intelligence is the new rising sun in Chongqing.

    Why do I say so? First, many people come to Chongqing because of the Smart China Expo. When Chongqing has more tourists, people here can make more money. Second, AI makes people in life and work get simple and convenient experience, from carrying large bags to holding your cell phone calmly, from always doing housework at home to now waiting for the floor-sweeping robot to serve you. Everything is so fantastic.

    Artificial intelligence is double-edged- sword(双刃剑). Some people always worry that it will become the boss of humans, and we may lose everything in the end. But I always have a positive mind that when humans use high technology to make a new thing, we must be smarter than it.

    【1】What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word positive in paragraph 5?

    A.积极的

    B.全面的

    C.聪明的

    D.简单的

    【2】According to the passage, what kind of smart things can we see in the Smart China Expo?

    A.Driverless cars for adults.

    B.robot dogs to entertain children.

    C.Music robots that sing songs with teenagers.

    D.All of the above.

    【3】What's the main idea of the passage?

    A.AI can do everything for people.

    B.AI will take human's place one day.

    C.AI has changed people's life a lot.

    D.AI is widely used in movies.

    【4】Which is the best way to show the structure of the passage?

    A.①②/③④/⑤

    B.①/②③④/⑤

    C.①/②③/④⑤

    D.①②/③④⑤

  • 23、If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?

    Don’t listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. It’s not true at all. More and more people in the USA volunteer(自愿)to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.

    Alice Hamilton, 17

    I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific—I’ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I’m going to sleep under the stars, It’ll be a nice sport, and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time.

    Jason Moore, 18

    This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They’ll teach me what to do, so I’ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.

    Trish Anderson, 16

    I’m going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I’ll work for a program called “Reading for Life”. Every day, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.

    1What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?

    A.To breathe the clean mountain air.

    B.To spend the whole summer living in the tent.

    C.To sleep under the stars.

    D.To help build new hiking paths in the mountain.

    2From the passage, we know that Special House Program helps____.

    A.children in poor families

    B.workers who build houses

    C.poor families that can’t afford(负担得起)houses

    D.build hiking paths

    3Which is the most possible title for this passage?

    A.Reading for Life B.Special House Program

    C.The Forest Centre D.Young American volunteers

  • 24、   We use apps to order takeout, learn English and shop online. But have you ever imagined that we could deal with rubbish by using an app?

    Dou Zheng, 15, a ninth-grader at The High School Affiliated to Beijing Normal University designed(设计) such an app. People can sell recyclable waste (可回收垃圾) like bottles to rubbish collectors. Just like ordering takeout, people can simply make an order on the app and enjoy door-to-door service. This March, Dou won the first  prize at the 36th Beijing Youth Science Creation Competition with the app.

    The idea for her app came from a real-life experience. On her way home, she always saw roads that were blocked ( ) because of rubbish collectors. “ There are lots of water bottles and cardboard on the roads. It’s a total mess ,” she said.

    After doing research on surrounding communities ( ), she found that the answer to the problem was to change the way people and rubbish collectors trade.

    Last summer holiday, she ordered a lot of takeout, which gave her the idea to design the app.  To believe that it would work, she did surveys on WeChat and in the streets. The results showed that eight out of 10 people supported the idea.

    However, she didn’t know how to program apps. She read many books and watched videos to learn about programming on her own. “It’s hard. I have to know what a series of complicated codes (代码) mean and then write my own,” she said. Later, with the help of an app called AppMakr, she finished it!  “This app made designing my app easier,” she said.

    Her app may go online next year. “I’m working on contacting companies to promote (推广) it,” she said.

    1What can Dou Zheng’s app do?

    A.order takeout B.learn English C.shop online D.deal with rubbish

    2Where did the idea for Dou Zheng’s app come from?

    A.a research B.her own experience. C.other apps D.a competition

    3Why did Dou Zheng want to design this app?

    A.People can sell their rubbish online.

    B.The roads won’t be blocked by the rubbish collectors.

    C.Rubbish collectors can go to the seller’s home to buy some recyclable waste.

    D.All above.

    4How did Dou Zheng design her app easier?

    A.She just read many books. B.She just watched videos.

    C.With the help of an app called AppMakr. D.With the help of her parents.

    5According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

    A.She learned a lot from this app.

    B.Her app has already been online.

    C.Without any help, Dou made this app all by herself.

    D.Most of the people didn’t like her idea of this app.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   In the past, water 1 was a big problem. A steel 2 often put its 3 into the river.

    Wall Street, the world-famous 4 centre, is here at the 5 end of Manhattan Island. There are many big companies and  6  banks here.

    British people greet 7 and close friends with a kiss. They 8 subjects like age, weight or money. In public, they always9. They think it’s rude to 10 in before others.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、旅游可以让人放松身心,增长见识,所以很多人都想利用闲暇时间去旅游。请你根据下列提示,写一篇80词左右的文章介绍你最近的一次旅行。

    提示:1. When did you have the trip?

    2. Where did you go on the trip?

    3. Who did you go on the trip with?

    4. What did you do during the trip?

    5. How did you like the trip?

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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