2025-2026学年（下）贺州八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】太空博物馆_________

【2】游乐场________

【3】乘坐地铁________

【4】玩得开心________

【5】去滑冰________

【6】搭帐篷________

【7】以如此快速的方式________

【8】下国际象棋________

【9】能够做某事_________

【10】在未来________

【11】如此多的________

【12】不同种类的________

【13】社会团体________

【14】茶艺________

【15】茶具_________

【16】两个；一对；几个________

【17】听说_________

【18】数以千计的；许许多多的________

【19】度假_________

【20】全年________

【21】四分之三________

【22】一个说英语的国家________

【23】做……有困难_________

【24】在夜间________

【25】在白天________

【26】一方面……另一方面……_________

2、用die的适当形式填空

【1】The old man________two weeks ago．

【2】My grandmother has been________for ten years．

【3】We were sad for his sudden________．

3、She did her homework at school.（改为否定句）

She_________ _________her homework at school.

4、—Where shall we eat tonight?

—Let’s call Jack. He ________ knows the best places to go.

A．hardly

B．always

C．only

D．never

5、The girl was flying a kite________her father came back．

A．when

B．while

C．until

D．after

6、—What sport do you like best, John?

—I like climbing mountains, ________ in spring.

A.mostly B.especially C.simply D.completely

7、My grandpa ________ one or two hours walking around the park every morning.

A.takes B.pays

C.spends D.costs

8、—I’m sorry, Mary. I ________ your book for such a long time.

—Never mind.

A．have borrowed

B．have lent

C．have kept

D．have returned

9、-- Could you tell me what he said just now?

-- Sorry, I ________ what was happening outside.

A．thought

B．think

C．was thinking

D．have thought

10、The girl came into the classroom, ___ an English song.

A. sing B. singing C. sang

11、Mr. Smith eats ______ food, so he’s _____ fat.

A．much too; too much

B．too many; much too

C．too much; too much

D．too much; much too

12、— I’ve never been to such a beautiful place. Thank you for inviting me.

—________.

A．Take it easy

B．It doesn’t matter

C．You’re welcome

13、Mary was very interested in Sichuan hot food ________ her stay in China.

A．when

B．while

C．before

D．during

14、—I know many children can’t go to school because they have no money.

—Let’s hold a concert to ________ money to help them.

A．lend

B．borrow

C．raise

D．lose

15、The number of the students __________ over 2,000 now in our school.

A．was

B．are

C．is

D．be

16、Every year there are about ________ tourists coming to my hometown for a trip.

A．three thousands.

B．three thousand.

C．three thousands of

17、Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now he feels very ________.

A．sleep

B．asleep

C．sleepy

18、It’s surprising for me to learn that ________ of trees can take in so much CO2.

A．a half and one hectare

B．one and a half hectares

C．one and a half hectare

D．one hectare and half

19、A: Jane, you look worried. What's the matter?

B:【1】.

A: Really?

B: I know I shouldn't get into a fight with my best friend. Because she has a new friend and they often study and play together. I feel lonely, so I am angry with her.

A: Oh, you must be sorry for that. 【2】? It may work.

B: Yes, I talked to her yesterday. But she didn't say anything. Now I don't know what to do.

A:【3】?

B: Sounds great. She likes watching movies. Maybe she will forgive (原谅) me.【4】?

A: You should communicate with her by writing a letter. You should know a good relationship starts with good communication. I hope you can be good friends again.

B: You are right, Mom.【5】.

A: No problem. Hope things work out!

20、   Traveling is very popular among students in Britain. 【1】 There are many ways of traveling at cheaper prices. 

The cheapest way to travel is hitchhiking(搭便车). 【2】 Sometimes it can be dangerous, so it’s better to use normal public transport(运输).

If you want to travel by train, you can get a student ID card. 【3】 If you want to travel to far places, you’d better travel by air. 【4】 There are a lot of websites that sell cheap airline(航空) tickets to countries like the USA, Thailand and Australia. 【5】 Sometimes you might have to spend a few days at the airport before you get on a flight(班机).

阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项填入横线上。其中有一个选项是多余的。

A. But this isn’t very safe.

B. Traveling by plane isn’t so expensive as it sounds.

C. Students don’t have a lot of money, so the trip has to be cheap.

D. However, when you buy such a ticket, you may have to wait and see when you can take the plane.

E. With this card you can get train tickets at a cheaper price.

F. Traveling by train is safe for us.

A. But this isn’t very safe.

B. Traveling by plane isn’t so expensive as it sounds.

C. Students don’t have a lot of money, so the trip has to be cheap.

D. However, when you buy such a ticket, you may have to wait and see when you can take the plane.

E. With this card you can get train tickets at a cheaper price.

F. Traveling by train is safe for us.

21、Kalie missed school but she couldn’t go. She felt tired. Her throat was really sore and her nose kept running. Kalie sat on the sofa, wrapped up in a quilt. She just couldn’t get warm! “You feel hot. A flu virus (病毒) must have caught you!” said Kalie’s mom as she felt Kalie’s forehead. “A flu what?” “A flu virus. It’s so small that you can’t even see it!” “But how could something so small make me sick?” “Well, good question. Once a virus gets into your body, it finds a cell. It forces that cell to make more of the virus. As more and more of the virus is made, it spreads throughout your body.” “And that makes me ill?” “Kind of. The things you feel, like your fever, your runny nose…that’s your body fighting off the virus!”

“You need to drink more water when you have the flu.” Kalie drank some of her hot tea. “So, there’s a fight going on inside me?” “Yes,” said her mom. “And you’re doing two of the best things you can do. Drink clear water and rest!”

“I texted Sonja. She says that some other kids in our class got the flu, too. But not her. She got a vaccine (疫苗). Is that true, Mom?” “Oh, yes. A vaccine gives you a tiny bit of the virus, not enough to make you sick, but just enough to allow your body to know the virus and learn how to protect itself.”

“So if I got a vaccine, I wouldn’t get the flu?” “That’s right,” Kalie’s mom stopped. She looked sad. “Sorry, we didn’t get the vaccine this year. But we will for sure next year!”

【1】Which is the right order of the following events?

①Kalie knew why Sonja didn’t catch the flu.

②Kalie had a sore throat and a running nose.

③Kalie’s mother explained why Kalie wasn’t feeling well.

④Kalie was advised to drink more water and take a break.

A．②①③④

B．②③④①

C．②④③①

D．②③①④

【2】Which of the following is NOT true about the flu virus?

A．The flu virus is so small that people cannot even see it with eyes.

B．The flu virus could make us feel uncomfortable.

C．Kalie had a sore throat, a running nose and a fever because of the flu.

D．After the flu vaccine gets into our body, it makes the cell make a great deal of virus.

【3】Why did Kalie’s mother feel sad at last?

A．Because she was very worried about Kalie’s illness.

B．Because she didn’t know how to make Kalie feel better.

C．Because she didn’t vaccinate Kalie earlier.

D．Because she didn’t have enough money to treat Kalie.

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．The Virus

B．A Bad Day

C．Fighting the Flu

D．Getting the Vaccine

22、Liu Yunkang was bitten(咬) by people's pet dogs three times，but this time was different.

“I am lucky to be bitten by a panda，” laughed the 59－year－old farmer from Sichuan.

At noon on Friday，a wild panda came down.“It walked about 200 meters before crossing the river to reach the mountains on the other side，” said Liu Yunkang，a 65－year－old farmer who was the first to see the panda while planting potatoes.Because the panda was dirty and couldn't walk fast，farmers thought it might be sick and decided to help it.

The panda became stressed and bit Liu's left leg when the farmers got too close.Then it walked into the mountains.

The bite was made by two teeth and wasn't serious.But in fact，pandas are very powerful(有力量的) when they are angry.They can kill a sheep.From the bite，people thought that the young panda's mother drove it away to live by itself.It did not come down to look for food because there were many kinds of bamboo in the mountains.

【1】How many times was Liu Yunkang bitten by a panda?

A. Never.   B. Once.   C. Twice.   D. Three times.

【2】What was  Liu Yunkang doing when he saw the panda?

A. Walking near the mountains.   B. Looking for food to eat.

C. Planting potatoes.   D. Crossing the river.

【3】Why did the panda come down from the mountains?

A. It was sick and needed some help.   B. It wanted some water to clean itself.

C. It was hungry and looked for food.   D. It wanted to reach the mountains on the other side.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Pandas can bite people when they are angry.   B. The panda lived with its mother.

C. The panda was too young to look after itself.   D. The panda liked to be close to people.

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A. Where Pandas Live   B. How Pandas Bite People

C. Don't Make Pandas Angry   D. Some Unlucky People

23、Derek Redmond

It was the Olympic Games in Barcelona in 1992; the semi-final of the 400 metres. The sun was shining and the crowd were ready for a great race. British athlete Derek Redmond was a top runner: he had a very good chance of winning a medal.

The race began. At first, Derek was running well. Then, after about 150 metres, he felt a pain in his leg. He fell down on one knee. He had a bad injury and couldn’t carry on. The other runners went past him and finished the race.

After about five seconds, Derek got up and started to run again, on one leg only. Some organizers tried to stop him but he kept going. The crowd stood up and started to clap. Then another man came onto the track—Derek’s father, Jim. His father put his arm around him and said, “Derek, you don’t have to do this.” Derek replied, “Yes, I do. I have to finish.” And so together they walked the last 50 metres and crossed the line.

When he finally crossed the line, Derek was crying and 60,000 people were cheering him.

Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner

In the summer of 2010, mountaineer Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner was almost at the top of a mountain called K2. She was trying to climb the 8,611-metre mountain for the fifth time, and this time she was climbing with her friend Fredrik Ericsson.

It was about 7 o’clock in the morning and it was snowing a little. The two climbers were getting ready to go up the last 400 metres. Fredrik was trying to tie some rope but he slipped and fell past Gerlinde. He fell 1,000 metres and was killed.

________ K2 was now a very sad place for her, and she thought perhaps she would never climb the mountain.

But there was something very important that she wanted to do: K2 is one of 14 mountains in the world that are 8,000 metres or higher, and her dream was to climb them all.

So in August 2011 she went back to K2, and tried again. This time, she got to the top. Her dream was complete.

【1】What information is mentioned in the first story?

A．The time Derek spent on the race.

B．The person who crossed the line with Derek.

C．The speed Derek ran for the first 150 metres.

D．The names of the runners who went past Derek.

【2】Who fell 1,000 metres and was killed in a mountain called K2?

A．Derek Redmond.

B．Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner.

C．Fredrik Ericsson.

D．Ericsson’s friend.

【3】Which of the following can be put in ________?

A．Gerlinde went back to the base camp.

B．Gerlinde went on climbing.

C．Gerlinde tied some rope to the rocks.

D．Gerlinde wanted to try again.

【4】What did the two main characters have in common?

A．They both came from Britain.

B．They both failed the 400-metre race.

C．They both had the dream to climb high mountains.

D．They were both brave people who didn’t give up.

【5】What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A．The most important thing is to win the race.

B．When things go wrong, we must stop at once.

C．When we start something, we should try to finish.

D．We shouldn’t start a race if we don’t think we can win.

24、Peter could not sleep well and he woke up several times during the night, so he went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some sleeping tips.

阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

【1】Peter went to see a doctor because there was something wrong with his stomach.

【2】We should not watch TV for more than an hour before going to sleep.

【3】We can listen to some light music to prepare for sleep.

【4】The doctor asked Peter to go to bed with light on.

【5】According to the passage, we’d better not do exercise at night

25、In 1929, three years after his【1】 (fly） over the North Pole, the American explorer, R.E. Byrd, successfully flew over the South Pole for the 【2】（one） time. Though, at first, Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs of the mountains that 【3】(lie） below, they soon ran into serious trouble. At one point, it seemed certain that their plane would crash. It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet. Byrd at once ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks. The plane was then able to rise and it cleared the mountains by 400 feet. Byrd now knew that he would be able to reach the South Pole which was 300 miles 10 away, for there were no more mountains 【4】 sight. The aircraft was able to fly over the endless white plains【5】 difficulty.

26、书面表达

72．假如你是王伟，你在“学雷锋纪念日”参加了志愿者去敬老院慰问老人的社会实践活动。请你根据以下提示，给你的美国笔友Lisa写一封电子邮件，向她介绍此次活动。

提示：活动：送鲜花、水果；打扫卫生；读报 ……

你参加活动后的感想：……

要求：要点齐全，80词左右，可适当发挥。电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Lisa,

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Yours,

Wang Wei