2025-2026学年（下）郑州八年级质量检测英语

1、日常生活_________

2、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

Neighbor fair  stress  drop develop

【1】I can't sleep all night because I have too much ________ from the parents and the teachers.

【2】Our city is ________ quickly and getting more and more beautiful.

【3】The ________ of the match is very important for sports players.

【4】Amy was so careless that she ________ her favorite bear into the water.

【5】She lives next to my house. We are ________．

3、I think she is a successful businesswoman. (改为否定句)

I _______ _______ she _______ a successful businesswoman.

4、— May we leave the classroom now?

— No, you _________. You ________ to leave until the bell rings.

A．may not; aren’t allowed

B．mustn’t; aren’t allowed

C．needn’t; are allowed

D．needn’t; aren’t allowed

5、—_____ did your cousin leave his hometown?

—He _______ for nearly five years.

A.When; has left

B.When; has been away

C.How long; has left

D.How long; has been away

6、After a short rest，they continued________．

A. walk

B. walks

C. walking

D. to walking

7、________ hurry, ________ speed.

A．More; less

B．Much; little

C．The more; the less

D．The much; the little

8、I have some ___ news to tell you.

A. excite B. exciting C. excited D. excites

9、They heard the party was ________ because of the exam.

A.put on B.put up C.put off

10、—________ did you tell about going swimming?

—Wang Tao.

A.Who other B.Who else C.What else D.What other

11、Some parents make their children ________ chores at home.

A．to do

B．do

C．doing

D．does

12、The hotel always ________ people with good service.

A．gives

B．provides

C．shows

D．offers

13、This kind of fish   good, but   bad.

A. smells; sounds   B. smells; tastes   C. sounds; looks   D. tastes; feels

14、_______ great fun he had chatting with his friend!

A. How B. What C. What a D. How

15、_______ is very important，so you should keep _______．

A. Healthing；healthy   B. Healthy；health   C. Health；healthy

16、You ______the first prize in the English speech contest. Congratulations!

A．win

B．won

C．have won

D．will win

17、Reading in the sun is ________ your eyes.

A．harmful to

B．harm for

C．harmful for

D．harm to

18、I went home after I ______ the service in the hotel.

A. pay for   B. pay off 

C. paid for     D. paid off

19、A: Hello, Adam! 【1】 I called you but you didn’t answer the phone.

B: Sorry, I didn’t take my phone with me. I was flying a kite outside.

A: 【2】

B: In the city park. There were many kids flying kites there.

A: Was it windy yesterday afternoon?

B: Yes. 【3】

A: Was your sister with you?

B: 【4】 My friend Dave went with me.

A: 【5】

B: Yes, we played there for two hours.

A．The wind was just right for flying kites.

B．Where did you fly the kite?

C．Did you enjoy yourselves there?

D．No, she was busy studying for her exams at that time.

E．What were you doing at 3:00 yesterday afternoon?

F．Was there a rainstorm when you flew the kite?

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Morning, Tina.

B: Morning. 【1】? You look so weak.

A: I have a headache.

B: 【2】?

A: Yes, I did. But I don’t have a fever. Should I go to a doctor?

B: I don’t think you need to. 【3】 yesterday?

A: I played computer games all day.

B: That’s too bad. 【4】.

A: I think you’re right. I played computer games too long.

B: Maybe you should lie down and have a rest.

A: 【5】

B: You’re welcome.

21、   Do you want to be an astronaut? Then “study hard, stay healthy, hold on to your dreams and never give up!” This is what Chinese astronauts Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng said in a talk with some students.

Students were interested in the astronauts’ space lives. They asked questions like “Did you see the Great Wall from space?” Fei and Nie said they didn’t see the Great Wall. But they felt excited when they passed over China, including Taiwan. The island “looked very beautiful, like a jade(翡翠)”.

Speaking of their lives beyond the earth, the two astronauts said working together with each other was most important. “We are like the left and right hands,” they said.

These young people also wanted to know how the astronauts had achieved their dream.

“Why did you decide to be astronauts when China’s space industry is still at the beginning?” asked a young woman. The astronauts said it was because of their love of flight and the need of the country. They said their love of flight could be seen from their children’s names. Nie’s daughter is called “Nie Tianxiang”, which mean “flying up high”. Fei’s son is called “Fei Di”, which sounds like “Feidie”, meaning UFO.

After the success of Shenzhou VI, China plans to put a man on the moon and build a space station in the near future.

【1】If you want to be astronauts, what should you do from now on?

A.We should study hard, stay healthy and hold on to our dreams.

B.We should not be interested in the astronauts’ space life.

C.We should love the flight and our country, which is enough.

【2】When astronauts work in space, they must ________with each other.

A.work together B.shake hands C.stay

【3】In the near future, China could put a man on ________ and build a space station.

A.Shenzhou VII B.UFO C.the moon

【4】From what could we know that they really love flight?

A.Their children’s names. B.Their plans. C.Their students.

【5】Which of the following is true?

A.Nie Haisheng saw the Great Wall from space.

B.Fei Junlong met UFO in space.

C.The astronauts could see Taiwan from space.

22、My name is Sally. When I was ten years old, I had a lot of friends. But looking back now, my best friend was someone I never really thought of as my friend, Rina.

Rina is four years older than I. She and I used to live in the same neighborhood. She went to an art and dance school in the city. Every afternoon when I played in the yard (院子) with my brother Kevin, I would see her walking home from the train station.

During the weekend, there was always something to do, thanks to Rina. She was good at drawing, so she would teach me and my brother how to draw. She also made up amazing games with interesting characters for us to play. Sometimes, Kevin taught Rina and me basketball and I taught them guitar.

One day, I was sitting in the yard. It was my birthday, but I was sad. Rina appeared and gave me a CD and a picture she had drawn for me. I was really surprised. To this day, I still don’t know how Rina remembered my birthday, but I’m glad she did.

Now I’m seventeen and I’m in high school. When I get home from the train station, I always see Alex, the little boy who lives down the street, and his sister Jenny. Sometimes I make up games for them to play. And sometimes I teach them how to draw. I’m happy to watch Alex and Jenny laugh and play. It reminds me of Rina, a girl who left many wonderful memories (回忆) in my heart.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What can we know about Sally and Rina?

A. They lived in the same neighborhood.

B. They played soccer in the same team.

C. They went to the same school.

D. They joined the same club.

【2】During the weekend, Rina taught Sally and her brother ______.

A. how to sing

B. how to draw

C. basketball

D. guitar

【3】What did Rina give Sally on her birthday?

A. A CD and a book.

B. A card and a book.

C. A CD and a picture.

D. A card and a picture.

【4】Who is Jenny?

A. Kevin’s friend.

B. Rina’s friend.

C. Sally’s sister.

D. Alex’s sister.

【5】What can we learn from the story?

A. A true friend helps out when we are in trouble.

B. People with the same interests can be friends.

C. Good friends are impossible to forget.

D. It is hard to make friends.

23、

【1】How many hours is Shanghai Disney land open every day?

A.12 hours B.8 hours C.14 hours.

【2】Tom is l.2 meters tall now. If Tom and his parents go to Shanghai Disneyland, they need to pay   .A.930 yuan   B.1,020 yuan   C.650 yuan

24、Sally Ride was born in California in 1951. She was the first American woman to travel into space. She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young. But after three months' professional(专业的) training, she changed her mind. She went to Stanford University and started to study science. She studied stars and planets. She did researches at the university and got her PhD in astrophysics(天体物学博士学位) after several years' hard work.

In 1977, she took a test to become an astronaut. And then she was picked up from over 8,000 people. In order to realize her dream of going into space, she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training. She learned how to fly a plane, how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate(操作) special machines.

Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18, 1983. She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later, she taught at the University of California. Then she wrote seven books on space for children, encouraging children to study science. Unfortunately, she died in 2012.

【1】What did Sally Ride want to do at first?

A．She wanted to study stars.

B．She wanted to study science.

C．She wanted to play tennis.

D．She wanted to do researches.

【2】When did Sally Ride go into space?

A．In 1951.

B．In 1977.

C．In 1983.

D．In 2012.

【3】Which is NOT true about Sally Ride?

A．She learned how to fly a plane.

B．She learned how to produce machines.

C．She learned how to jump out of a plane.

D．She learned how to use special machines.

【4】Sally Ride taught at the University of California ________.

A．before she got her PhD in astrophysics

B．before she went to Stanford University

C．after she wrote books on space

D．after she travelled into space

【5】Which is the best title(题目) of the passage?

A．The first American woman writer

B．The first American woman astronaut

C．The first American woman teacher

D．The first American woman scientist

25、Some people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their poor reading ability. They f 【1】 hopeless about it. Can you learn to read better or must you agree that nothing can be done about it?

To be sure, people are d 【2】. You cannot do everything as w【3】 as

other people do. If all the s【4】in a class tried out for basketball, some would be very good players, some would be very P 【5】 , and many would be in between. But even the very poor players can b【6】 much better players ifthey are guided in the right way and with plenty of practice. It is the same with reading  Some seem to e【7】 reading and to read well without any special help. Others f 【8】reading a slow and tiring job.

Man's experiments have shown that every poor reader can i 【9】 their reading ability. In these experiments, the poor readers were given tests of reading ability. After some of the reasons for their poor reading were discovered, they were given special instruction and practice in reading. After a few months, another t 【10】 of the same kind was given. Almost all the people had raised their reading scores (分数).

26、请你根据以下提示，写一篇90词左右的英语短文。

提示：1．“五一”期间你和家人去杭州旅游，在那儿待了三天；

2．第一天乘船赏西湖美景，漫步苏堤，参观了著名的雷峰塔；

3．第二天去了西溪国家湿地公园，拍了很多照片；

4．第三天去了吴山广场购物、吃美食；

5．你们玩得很开心，希望将来有一天能再去那儿游玩。

参考词汇：苏堤Su Causeway

西溪国家湿地公园Xixi National Wetland Park

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