2025-2026学年（下）新星八年级质量检测英语

1、你能倒一下垃圾吗?

Could you________ ________ ________ ________?

2、

【1】I'm very happy you ________ me.

【2】All the teachers went to the park, Mr Li ________.

【3】I'd like you to give me some ________.

【4】Many people went to search for ________ under the sea.

【5】He sat there in ________ and read a book.

3、I hope that I can fly to America some day. （改为同义句）

I ________ ________ ________ to America some day.

4、If we study hard at school, our life will be __________ hope.

A．because of

B．full of

C．instead of

D．proud of

5、Children like to play ________ shorts and T-shirts ________ a sunny day.

A．in ; on

B．with; on

C．in ; at

D．in ; in

6、—I have some trouble with this problem. Could you do me a favor?

—Sorry, you may turn to Jim. He has ________ and he may know how to solve it.

A.experience B.expert C.skill D.book

7、— What do you think of ________ film Gemini Man?

— Oh, it’s   ________ exciting film. I like it very much.

A．the; a

B．a; the

C．the; an

D．a; an

8、After the haze(雾霾) weather, the pressure to ________ the environment is strong and growing.

A．control

B．create

C．protect

D．provide

9、— What made him so worried? —________.

A.Losing his wallet B.Because he lost his wallet

C.He has lost his wallet D.Lost his wallet

10、The Smiths ________ to the city two years ago.

A．moved

B．are moving

C．will move

11、The Robinsons _________ to many countries and they have learned many foreign languages.

A.traveled B.has traveled C.have traveled D.travels

12、After the Asian Games, _________ people Guangzhou for a visit during holidays.

A. thousand   B. thousands   C. thousand of   D. thousands of

13、Let us have a rest,______________?

A. will you   B. shall we   C. do you   D. won’t you

14、We have _______ finished our homework. So we can go out to play.

A．yet

B．still

C．already

D．maybe

15、While Jimmy ________ the CD, his father came home.

A．was listening

B．heard

C．was listening to

D．bought

16、 ----Where would you like to go this Mid-Auturnn Festival?

---- I’d like to go_____________.

A．everywhere relaxing

B．somewhere relaxing

C．peaceful anywhere

D．peaceful somewhere

17、--What’s wrong with you，Eric?You look tired．

--I stayed up   the final exam last night．

A. to prepare for   B. preparing for

C. to get ready   D. prepared

18、—Doctor Smith, you ______ I should have a good rest?

—Yes, you’re right.

A. mean   B. mind   C. plan   D. promise

19、根据下面对话的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A:Hi, Mary!It will be fine this Saturday. 86.【1】?

B:I'm afraid I can't although I love going hiking in the mountains.

A:87.【2】?

B:Because I have a lot of chores to do this weekend.

A:88.【3】?

B:I need to clean my room, help my dad washing the car and look after my little sister.

A:I hate doing chores. I think It's boring 89.【4】.

B:I don't mind it. And I think it's everyone's duty to share the chores in the family.

A:90.【5】.I need to help my parents more later.

20、在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

A:  【1】?

B: They are talking about yesterday’s football match.

A: Oh, I watched it on TV. Beijing Team had very good teamwork. Didn’t you watch it?

B:  【2】 I did my homework and forgot the time. When I turned on the TV, it had finished already.

A: 【3】! But Beijing Team will play again this evening.  

B:  【4】?

A: Sure. You’d better finish your homework earlier if you want to watch it. Remember,” 【5】

B: That’s a good idea. (Looking at his watch.) Oh, I haven’t much time left. I’d better hurry to finish my homework.

21、   Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish (丹麦的）writer, is very famous for his fairy tales（童话）. He wrote a lot of best-known stories such as The Emperor's New Clothes and The Ugly Ducking. His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions（版本）of over a hundred languages.

Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805. When he was still a young boy, he was already very clever and imaginative. He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets(木偶).He also loved reading.

In 1816, his father died and he learned to be a tailor(裁缝). Later he worked in a factory. At the age of fourteen, Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor and gave performances in the Royal Danish Theatre. However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. Then he began to write poems and fairy tales.

In the spring of 1872, Anderson fell out the bed and didn't get well again. He lived until 1875 and died peacefully at the home of his close friends.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

【1】Hans Christian Andersen is an American writer.

【2】The Ugly Ducking is one of the best-known fairy tales.

【3】Anderson created a small toy museum and made clothes for his puppets.

【4】In 1816, his father died and he learned to be a writer.

【5】Anderson moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor at the age of fourteen.

22、Manners at table

The customs(习惯)in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host(主人), he will put more food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts(使不安)me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I do not want to, because it is considered(认为)bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the plate. I have also noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he often refuses the offer of food or drink though he’s in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China but it is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again until he accepts your offer.

Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No, thanks.” When an American is served with beer(啤酒)by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks. I’ll take some juice(果汁)if you have.” That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States to deal with us, you’d better remember the famous saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

【1】From this passage we can see that the writer is ________.

A．a Chinese

B．a Roman

C．an American

D．a European

【2】When a Chinese host kept putting more food onto the writer’s plate, the writer felt ________.

A．happy

B．sad

C．angry

D．uneasy

【3】In America, people consider it bad manners ________.

A．to refuse an offer

B．to ask for something directly

C．to eat much at a dinner party

D．to keep asking someone to accept something

【4】A guest at an American’s dinner party should show his politeness by ________.

A．not eating up all the food offered

B．asking for more food onto his plate as soon as he emptied it

C．refusing the offer of food or drink though he is still hungry or thirsty

D．asking for things directly if he wants them

【5】“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” means “________.”

A．the Romans are people of good manners

B．Americans always do the same things as the Romans do

C．you should do things like Romans do

D．you should get used to the local customs where you go

23、

There were many plants in a forest. When spring came, a pine tree saw a red rose nearby and said, “What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely.”

The rose proudly said, “It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest.” Then the rose looked at a cactus(仙人掌) and said, “Look at that ugly plant full of thorns(刺)!”

“What a proud flower!” thought the tree.

As the days passed, the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like “This plant is useless. How sorry I am to be his neighbor!”

The cactus never got angry and even tried to advise the rose, saying, “Any form of life couldn’t be created without a purpose.”

Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt(枯萎).

One day the rose saw birds put their beaks (喙) into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus.

“The cactus has water?” asked the rose.

“Yes, you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help.”

The red rose felt too ashamed to ask for water from the cactus. But finally it did ask for help. The cactus kindly agreed.

The rose learned a lesson that never judged (评价) anyone by their appearance again.

【1】The red rose began to wilt because ________.

A．the birds could fly

B．spring came

C．there was no rain

D．the cactus got angry

【2】From the passage, we know the cactus was ________.

A．rude

B．kind

C．selfish

D．careless

【3】From the story, we know ________.

A．the pine tree didn’t think the red rose was beautiful

B．the red rose never said bad words about others

C．the cactus refused to help the birds

D．the red rose realized she was wrong at last

24、   A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.

“What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived. “My cow’s ill,” the farmer said. “I don’t know what’s the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She's making a strange noise.”

The vet looked over the cow. “She’s certainly ill,” he said, “and she needs to take some very strong medicine.” He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, “Give her these. The pills should make her better.”

“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked. The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, “Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That'll make it.”

The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried. “How’s your cow?” the vet asked. “No change,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.” “Oh?” the vet said, “Why?” “I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow’s mouth and then put two pills down it.” “And?” the vet asked. “The cow blew first,” the farmer said.

【1】In the story, the vet must be________.

A.the farmer’s friend B.a milk factory C.a hospital for cows D. a doctor for animals

【2】The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow________.

A.couldn’t lie down B.didn’t eat the pills C.couldn’t make any noise D.was ill

【3】The vet taught the farmer how________.

A.to blow the tube B.to make the cow take the pills

C.to take the medicine D.to put the tube in his mouth

【4】What was mainly the end of the story?

A.The vet took the medicine. B.The farmer took the medicine.

C.The cow took the medicine. D.The cow was all right.

25、C）用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。

Nora and Justin, the couple, both 35, 【1】 (get) tired of life and wanted more. Two years ago, they 【2】 (sell) their house, left things behind. Since they began their journey, they 【3】 (visit) countries such as China, Australia, and Mexico. The wanted 【4】 (find) out what meant the most to them. They have found that less is more. One of the 【5】 (great) things of travel is that they have made lots of friends. These people have helped them 【6】 (learn) who they really are.

26、书面表达

假如你叫李华，是第三中学初三的学生。星期天你和班里的同学去康乐敬老院（ old folk’s home）参加了社区活动。请根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇100

个词左右的日记。

写作要点：

1．去往敬老院乘坐的交通工具；老人见到我们时的心情

2．在敬老院，我们为老人做的事情；我们的感受。

3．总结：作为学生，我们很喜欢参加社区活动。帮助老人是我们的职责。