2025-2026学年（下）株洲八年级质量检测英语

1、将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上.

【1】这条河很快就会被那些垃圾污染。

【2】这个问题严重到足以造成更多的动物死亡。

【3】政府应该意识到如何处理这个问题对我们很重要。

【4】很多人总是太忙而不去做志愿者。

【5】我们的环境正变得越来越糟，因此是我们应该保护环境的时候了。

2、选词填空。

【1】We all want our children to be brought up in a ________ world.

【2】It is ________ to see snow in this region.

【3】I still find this story both fascinating and ________.

【4】The land ________ is worth the money, without the house.

【5】The good news ________ us.

3、Could we go back late this evening? (写出否定答语)

_________________________________________

4、________ he is only 8 years old, he knows more about science than his father.

A．But

B．Because

C．If

D．Although

5、—Where would you like to go for your next holiday?

—I'm thinking about going ________.

A. warm anywhere   B. warm somewhere

C. anywhere warm   D. somewhere warm

6、Miss Lin________a lot of work for the poor area since 2010．

A．does

B．did

C．has done

D．will do

7、He said that they __________ Zhang Jiajie for a holiday.

A．have been to

B．has gone to

C．have gone to

D．had gone to

8、My mother was cooking while I_________ the radio.

A. listened to B. have listened to C. was listening to D. am listening to

9、________ I was talking on the telephone, David came in.

A.Because B.While C.If

10、Liz’s mother forgot to   .As a result,Liz didn’t catch the early bus.

A. lift her up   B. put her down

C. wake her up   D. write her down

11、You’d better ________ the map carefully before you go to the Pudong Shangri-la Hotel.

A．read

B．see

C．notice

D．watch

12、—Why do you look so ________, Bruce?

—My father promised to take me to watch the football match this weekend.

A.excited B.lonely C.strong D.upset

13、The little girl felt upset ____ her pet dog died.

A. why   B. because of   C. because

14、My brother got up early ________ miss the train to Nanjing.

A．in order to

B．so that

C．in order not to

D．so as to

15、— Who will teach _______ English next term? Can it be a new teacher?

— Perhaps. But our head teacher hasn’t told us _______.

A.your; yet B.you; yet C.your; already

16、（题文）The music make the baby_____________.

A. laugh   B. to laugh   C. laughing   D. laughs

17、—What were you doing when the fire alarm __________?

—I was taking a shower in the bathroom.

A. put off

B. got off

C. took off

D. went off

18、The population is growing ________and there is ________land for people to live on.

A.bigger, less B.more, fewer C.larger, more

19、Tony：Hello, Mike. The weekend is coming. 【1】

Mike：Yes, I’d love to. 【2】

Tony：What about the Palace Museum? There is a great show there.

Mike：That’s really a wonderful place to visit. 【3】

Tony：We can see fine works of art there.

Mike：That sounds great. 【4】

Tony：The best way is to take the underground. It takes only 20 minutes.

Mike：All right. 【5】

Tony：Shall we meet at my home at 8 am tomorrow?

Mike：OK, see you tomorrow.

Tony：See you.

A．Would you like to go on a trip with me?

B．Who will go with us?

C．How can we go there?

D．When and where shall we meet?

E．Then what can we do there?

F．But where shall we go?

20、(Li Hua is an exchange student from China. Now she' s studying in New York. She goes to a store to buy her father a gift.)

A: Good afternoon. Is there anything I can do for you?

B: Yes.【1】

A: How about a tie?

B: Sounds great!【2】It's my father’s favorite color.

A: Ties are on this side. Let me see ... Here’s a light blue one. It sells well and it's very easy to wash.

B: Hmm ... it looks really nice.【3】

A: 30 dollars.

B: Hmm!【4】

A: If you really like it, I can give you a 20% discount（折扣）.

B: All right.【5】Thanks a lot.

A.I’ll take it.

B.How about a red one?

C.Well, how much is it?

D.I’m looking for a gift for my father.

E.That's a good price.

F.Have you got a light blue one?

G.That's a little expensive.

21、   Like many high school graduates, Maggie Doyne didn't go straight to college. She decided to travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2006. A war had just ended there and left many children living on the streets. They were often forced to work at hard physical jobs for little money.

One day, while walking down a country road, Doyne saw a little girl breaking up rocks. She soon learned that 7­year­old Hima sold the rocks to support her family. With deep sadness, she decided to pay Hima's tuition for school. Encouraged by the changes in the child, Doyne thought，“If we can help one child, why not？”

Doyne felt that the street children's greatest need was a home. She found a piece of land for sale and bought it with $5，000 she saved from years of babysitting. In 2008 the Kopila Valley Children's Home was set up. With the help from the community, another goal was reached in 2010—the Kopila Valley School. Over 350 children now attend the school and over 50 live in the home.

Today, Doyne lives in the home and is “mum” to the kids.

【1】When did Maggie Doyne travel to western Nepal?

A.In 2006. B.In 2007. C.In 2008. D.In 2010.

【2】The children in Nepal lived on the streets because of ________．

A.rocks B.the war C.bad health D.poverty

【3】Why did Hima break up the rocks?

A.To do physical exercise.

B.To build a new school.

C.To get money for her family.

D.To repair the country road.

【4】What can we learn from Paragraph 3?

A.The street children once worked as babysitters.

B.Doyne got some support from the community.

C.Doyne borrowed much money from the government.

D.Over 5，000 children attended the Kopila Valley School.

【5】What is the best title for the text?

A.Maggie Doyne—A Lonely Traveller

B.War in Western Nepal

C.Maggie Doyne—Mum to More Than 50

D.A Girl Lived on Her Own

22、Would you like to be able to see things in the dark? One day this might be possible. Scientists have done tests on some mice and have given them the ability to see near-infrared light. This is a kind of light wave that mice (and humans) cannot normally see.

Research teams from the University of Science and Technology of China and the University of Massachusetts Medical School changed the vision(视力) of the test mice. The scientists put special nanoparticles(纳米粒) into the test mice’s eyes. _________ The effect(效应) lasted for around 10 weeks. The scientists said the vision of the mice was not hurt and the eyes did not experience any side effects.

People now can see the article about the research in the magazine Cell. The researchers said that they hoped the same tests could be done with humans. Researcher Dr. Tian Xue explained what he hoped for the future. He said, “Human beings have been trying to develop new technology to make it possible for us to have abilities that are beyond(超越) our natural abilities.” He said future tests could let humans see things in the dark that they cannot see now. Dr. Tian added, “Another cool thing about this technology is that people wouldn’t need to wear heavy things, such as night-vision glasses.” He also said, “The army will probably be interested in this work.”

【1】What can we know from the first paragraph?

A．People can see things in the dark in the future.

B．The test mice are able to see near-infrared light.

C．Only mice and humans can’t see near-infrared light.

D．Near-infrared light can make people see things in the dark.

【2】Which can be the best for “_________”?

A．They allowed the mice to see better in the dark.

B．Many mice can see clearly in the dark.

C．Mice went out to find food at night.

D．Scientists wanted to make mice see more clearly.

【3】What do Dr. Tian Xue’s words tell us?

A．Humans try to get some special abilities by technology.

B．Humans can see things as clearly as the test mice.

C．Some people won’t have to wear glasses one day.

D．Future tests will be very difficult to do.

【4】From the last sentence, we can infer that _________.

A．the army will help the scientists finish the work

B．the scientists’ work may help the army a lot

C．the scientists are not able to do the research alone

D．the army will also do the same research

【5】In which column(栏目) of a newspaper can we see this passage?

A．Life.

B．Health.

C．Education.

D．Science.

23、   Do you know how to make ice coffee? There are two kinds of ice coffee: coffee with ice, and coffee with ice cream. Most people like coffee with ice cream better. To make good ice coffee is very easy. You just need coffee, milk, and ice cream.

1. Get a big glass, and put ≤1/4 very strong black coffee into it. You may put sugar if you like. Mix this well.

2. Put ice cream into the rest of the glass, right to the top.

3. Pour milk over the top, until it’s nearly full, and mix well.

Now good ice coffee is OK.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。

【1】Most people like coffee with ice.

【2】We need coffee, milk, and ice cream to make good ice coffee.

【3】It’s very easy to make good ice coffee.

【4】We need to put ≥1/4 very strong black coffee into a big glass.

【5】We need to pour milk over the top and mix well at last.

24、

【1】If you have lost a black wallet, you can ________ to ask for it in the evening.

A．call Jeff

B．go to 28 Garden Street

C．call 3802692

D．go to Room 401

【2】Tony needs a house________.

A．in the countryside

B．near the station

C．in the city centre

D．next to the school

【3】Who can join the Singles’ Club?

A．A 10-year-old boy.

B．A 28-year-old single man.

C．Young parents.

D．A 28-year-old married woman.

25、先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。

Once upon a time, there was a man with a fine house, healthy animals and fertile land. He also had a handsome, lovely son. But the man was worried about his son, b【1】 the boy grew up knowing only good times and comfortable life.

“What will happen when something goes w【2】 for him? ” wondered his father. “How will he know what to do? ” So one day, the man asked the boy to go into the f【3】 and collect wood. To help him carry the wood home, the man gave the boy an old cart and two horses. As he was l【4】, the man said to his son, “If the cart breaks down w【5】 you are in the forest, don’t worry. Real Need will teach you what to do. ”

The boy collected as m【6】 wood as he could and put it onto the cart. But when the cart was filled with wood, it broke under the weight of the wood. “I hope that Real Need lives n【7】, ” thought the boy, and he started crying out, “Real Need! Real Need! Where are you? Can you help me? ” The boy called and called, but n【8】 came, so he had no choice but to repair the cart h【9】.

When he arrived home he said to his father, “You said Real Need would t【10】 me to repair the cart, but I couldn’t find him anywhere. I had to fix it all by myself. ” The man smiled happily and thought, “Real Need really is the best teacher. ”

26、（题文）书面表达

根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍报纸的作用。

1报纸很重要，看报能获得国内外最新消息……

2报纸能丰富我们的生活，上面有……

3对我们学英语的人来说，看类似《中国日报》这样的英文报纸，……

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