2025-2026学年（下）黑河八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】数以千计的；许许多多的________

【2】度假_________

【3】全年_________

【4】四分之三________

【5】一个说英语的国家________

【6】做……有困难________

【7】在夜间________

【8】在白天________

【9】一方面……另一方面……________

2、

Bill liked fish very much. He often bought fish in the shop and 【1】 it home. But when his wife saw the fish, she said to herself,“Good! Now I can ask my friends 【2】 lunch. We can eat the fish. They like fish very much.”

So when Bill 【3】 home in the evening, the fish was not there, and his wife always said, “Oh, your cat ate it.” And she gave Bill some bread for supper. Bill 【4】 very angry. He took his wife and the cat to the shop near his house and weighed(称) the cat. Then he turned to his wife and said,“My fish weighs one kilo. This cat weighs one kilo, too. My fish is here, you see. Then where 【5】 my cat？

3、Sally's sister is tall with long brown hair. (对画线部分提问)

________ does Sally's sister ________ ________?

4、—________ have you stayed in this city?

—For more than 10 years.

A．How far

B．How soon

C．How long

D．How old

5、Many people _____ all the money to buy a house in big cities.

A. ate up   B. ran out   C. ran of   D. ran out of

6、—What were you doing when we were dancing yesterday afternoon?

—I_______ the classroom.

A.was cleaning   B.have cleaned C.will clean D.clean

7、— How do you like the robot you bought last week? — ______. Life has become much easier now.

A.It couldn’t be better B.Nobody can do a worse job

C.I must complain about it D.It’s out of control

8、Why not leave the door _______? I think the air in the room smells bad.

A．opening

B．opened

C．open

D．to open

9、My mother makes my father ________, because it is bad for his health.

A．don’t smoke

B．not smoke

C．not smoking

D．not to smoke

10、—Miss Li works too long every day.

—I think so. She ________ a good rest.

A．needs have

B．need to have

C．needs to have

D．needs having

11、If you ________ British football with American football, you’ll find many differences.

A．regard

B．compare

C．deal

D．work

12、—Wow，Wendy，it's so cool to make a short video with your smart phone.

—Just with software called Meipai.Let me show you ______.

A. which to use   B. how to use it

C. what to use   D. where to use it

13、—________ do you prepare for the chemistry test?

—I study by listening to Mr. Chen carefully in class and working with my friends.

A．What

B．Who

C．How

D．Why

14、Here is   international call for you.

A. a   B. an

C. the   D. /

15、—Would you please go to the movie with me tonight?

—Sorry, I need to prepare for the exam. ________ I know, Tom wants to see a film tonight.

A．As far as

B．As long as

C．As soon as

D．As often as

16、You can’t get in. The exam ________ for over 30 minutes.

A．began

B．has been on

C．begins

D．has begun

17、________I was in the US，I made a lot of American friends．

A. While

B. Although

C. Unless

D. Until

18、My sister is nearly good   everything.

A. in   B. at

C. for   D. of

19、(B) 根据短文内容，填上适当的句子。

A:Hi, Linda. You look sad . 【1】?

B: Well , L love music , but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it .

A:【2】 ?

B: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study .

A:【3】. I also love music . It makes me relaxed and helps me study better .

B : Right . Music brings me much ,too . But how can I solve my problem ? Can you give me some advice ?

A : Of course .【4】?

B: No, I don’t often talk with her . We often argue .

A: I think communicating with each other is a better way . You can have a good talk with your mother.

B:【5】 . Thanks for your advice .

20、补全对话。根据下面的对话情意，在每个空白处填上一个合适的句子，使对话的意义完整连贯。

A : Hello,Jane! Long time no see!

B :Hi, Mike. You look tired and your face is white. 【1】?

A : I can’t sleep well at night.

B : 【2】?

A : Because I’ll give a English speech next Monday. But my English is so poor that I’ve been worrying about it for weeks. 【3】?

B : I think you can write down what you want to say and remember it.

A: Anything else?

B : 【4】. What’s more, you should smile and look at the eyes of the other students when you are giving the speech.

A: What wonderful suggestions! 【5】.

B: You are welcome. I wish you success.

21、Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time?Then join us to be a volunteer! We’re a non-profit（非赢利的）organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone. “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I’m happy, too.” Said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers.” said another volunteer at the age of 18. If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. Interested? Call us 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website: www.activol.com.

【1】When do the volunteers help others?

A. In their spare time.   B. At weekends.

C. On weekdays.   D. In the evening.

【2】__________ can be a volunteer.

A. Children   B. Old women.

C. Anyone aged 12—79.   D. Young people.

【3】Volunteers want to get ____ when they help others.

A. money   B. computers

C. everything   D. nothing

【4】Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with ______.

A. animals   B. children

C. computers   D. older people

【5】We can read such a passage _________.

A. in a newspaper   B. in a storybook

C. in a picture book   D. in a textbook

22、   Have you ever walked along the Silk Road? Do you know the famous Silk Road? The Silk Road was an ancient network of trade routes (贸易路线) connecting the East and the West. People used to do business with others from different countries along these routes. Scientists and archaeologists (考古学家) believe people began to travel along the Silk Road centuries ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road had covered almost 6,500 kilometers. It started from China and finally got to Rome.

Merchants traveling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded in tea, cloth, gold, jewels and other things. During its busiest time, the Silk Road attracted people from many different countries, such as China, Iraq, Turkey and Greece. All those people traveled along the Silk Road to share goods, stories, ideas, languages and cultures.

In modern times, the old Silk Road is still useful, but now people use trains instead of camels and horses to travel. They have realized the Silk Road is becoming more and more important among countries. So they, especially Chinese people, are trying to make better use of it. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan, Gansu Province. It has over 35,000 objects about the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries.

【1】The old Silk Road started from China and got to ________.

A．Iraq

B．Turkey

C．Greece

D．Rome

【2】What does the underlined word “Merchants” mean?

A．流浪汉

B．犯人

C．商人

D．铁匠

【3】What did NOT the people do when traveling along the Silk Road in ancient times?

A．Trade in silk, tea and jewels.

B．Learn languages and cultures.

C．Learn to ride horses and camels.

D．Share ideas and stories.

【4】What can we infer according to the passage?

A．We can get to any part of the world along the Silk Road.

B．The Silk Road is playing an important role in the world.

C．Only China would like to make better use of the Silk Road.

D．The Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan simply protects the history of China.

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．The Silk Road

B．The Silk Route Museum

C．The East and the West

D．Trade among Countries

23、This is a story about a boy named Sparky. For Sparky, school was all but impossible. He failed every subject in the eighth grade. He got a zero in physics. It made him the worst physics student in the school’s history. He didn’t do much better in sports. Although he tried to join the school’s golf team, he quickly lost the only important match.

He didn’t have friends, either. Other kids didn’t care about him. If a classmate said “hello” to Sparky outside school, he would feel very surprised.

Sparky was a loser（失败者）and everyone knew it. So he accepted it.

But one thing was important to Sparky—drawing. He was proud of his artwork. In senior high school, he sent some cartoons to the editors of the yearbook but got turned down. Sparky was hurt. But he didn’t lose hope because he believed in his ability. He decided to become a professional artist.

He wrote a letter to the Walt Disney Studios after graduating high school. The studio asked him to draw some cartoons on a certain subject. Sparky spent a lot of time on the cartoons. Finally, the reply came from Disney Studios: they didn’t like his cartoons.

Was it time to stop drawing?

Sparky didn’t think so. He started to put his own life in the cartoons. He created his childhood self— a little boy loser: Charlie Brown. He wasn’t good at football. But Charlie Brown would soon become famous worldwide. Sparky, the boy who used to fail school and who was rejected again and again, was Charles Schulz. He created the Peanuts comic strip and the world-famous cartoon characters Charlie Brown and Snoopy.

【1】Which of the following about Sparky is TRUE?

A．He was too shy to talk with his classmates.

B．He didn’t care about any of his classmates.

C．He helped his team win an important golf match.

D．He didn’t pass any exam when he was in Grade 8.

【2】What was Sparky interested in?

A．Drawing.

B．Sports.

C．Writing.

D．Physics.

【3】What can we learn from Sparky?

A．Find your own talent and stick to it.

B．Believe you are cleverer than others.

C．Give all your time to your interests.

D．Learn drawing if you want to succeed.

【4】The underline words “turned down” (in paragraph 4) most probably mean “________”.

A．hired

B．chosen

C．refused

D．accepted

【5】Who is Charlie Brown?

A．A professional artist.

B．A cartoon character.

C．A friend of Sparky’s.

D．A editor of Walt Disney student.

24、纪念英雄的不同方式

Countries, cities and people all have their own heroes. There are different kinds of heroes: politicians, soldiers, film stars, sport stars and musicians. And there are many different ways of remembering them, too. Here are some of the things that we do to make sure that we don't forget our heroes.

Sometimes we build statues or sculptures of heroes, especially of politicians and soldiers, but sometimes of writers too. Many cities in South America have a statue of Simon Bolivar(he helped lead many South American countries to independence). And the famous Mount Rushmore in the USA remembers four US presidents of the past.

We often remember soldiers and other people who died in war with a monument,like the Monument to the people's heroes in Beijing, China, or a memorial(纪念物), like the Eternal Flame at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Paris.

Some countries have a special remembrance day, like the one every January in the USA for Dr Martin Luther King, the human rights leader.

When Lady Diana Spencer died in 1997, in Paris, many people left flowers and messages near the place where the car accident happened. Now there is a Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Fountain in Hyde Park in London.

Sometimes places are named after famous people: for example, Liverpool, in England and Rio de Janeiro, in Brazil both have airports named after local musicians, John Lennon and Tom Jobim.

In Hollywood, The Walk of Fame has the names of film, TV and music celebrities in stars on the pavement(人行道). Very famous celebrities have their handprints, footprints and autographs in concrete (混凝土) at Hollywood's Grauman's Chinese Theatre.

Different countries and people remember their heroes in different ways.

【1】Whom is the Mount Rushmore for?

A.For Lady Diana.

B.For Simon Bolivar.

C.For four US presidents.

D.For Martin Luther King.

【2】When is the special day for Dr Martin Luther King in America?

A.Every January. B.Every February. C.Every November. D.Every December.

【3】The underlined word“monument”in the passage means“________”．

A.historic site B.beautiful park C.clear sky D.fresh air

【4】Celebrities leave ________ in concrete at Hollywood's Grauman's Chinese Theatre.

A.their own photos

B.handprints, footprints and autographs

C.the posters of their works

D.flowers and messages

【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A.It's important to remember our national heroes.

B.Different countries have different ways to remember heroes.

C.We can do new activities to make sure that we don't forget our heroes.

D.Only politicians, soldiers, film stars, sport stars and musicians are heroes.

25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

As a volunteer teacher, I travelled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On【1】 (I)way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It was out of what I had expected(预料). It 【2】(look)like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one was for Grades 1, 2 and 3, one was for Grades 4,5 and 6,and the 【3】(three)one was for me.

The children welcomed me warmly(热情地)on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test 【4】(find)out their level(水平). To my【5】(surprise), though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.

I was busy 【6】(prepare)lessons and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these 【7】(love)and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good 【8】(friend). I【9】 (have)worked in Long Zhou for a year now. I’m very happy,and the experience has been very 【10】(use) for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to go on working here.

26、在我们的日常生活中，互联网起着越来越重要的作用。请根据下面的表格提示，以“On the Internet”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。

On the Internet

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