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2025-2026学年(下)黄石八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、“你曾经去过北京吗?”(been to)

    “是的, 我去过那儿很多次。”(many times)

    _________________________________________________________

    _________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、综合填空

    carry, warm, traditional, visit, besides, admire, prepare, although, get, away

    There are many important festivals in China, such as the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Lantern Festival. At different festivals, we have different kinds of 【1】. 

    Of all the festivals, the Spring Festival is the most important. A few days before the Spring Festival, we are busy 【2】 for it. For example, we clean the house and sweep the floor. It means that we sweep 【3】 bad luck. We make lanterns and hang them to welcome the new year. 【4】, we have a traditional family dinner on the evening before the Spring Festival. A popular activity during the Spring Festival is 【5】 relatives and friends. We also treat our relatives and friends with kindness and 【6】. 

    Another important festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s also a time for families 【7】 together. On that evening, we usually eat mooncakes while 【8】 the bright round moon. The round mooncakes 【9】 people’s wishes to the families they love and miss. 

    【10】 the festivals are different, they have the same meaning: sharing and spreading love and joy to the people around us.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、I have had this bike for five years.(改为同义句)

    I have had this bike ________ ________ ________ ________.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、— How do you like light music, Peter?

    — Oh, I think it is too boring.

    A.relaxing

    B.exciting

    C.soft

    D.slow

  • 5、It’s important to ________ the buildings and ships ________ damage caused by lightning.

    A.prevent; with

    B.protect; with

    C.keep; from

    D.stop; with

  • 6、(2018邯郸一模)We should________ the habit of reading books for half an hour every day.

    A.lose B.develop

    C.change D.save

  • 7、The new kind of car is ________dear. I don't have ________money.

    A.too much; much too B.much too; too much C.much too; too many

  • 8、The girl likes the book so much that she can’t    .

    A.put it up B.put it down C.put on it D.put off it

  • 9、It had rained for nearly two weeks by yesterday, and it made me ________ out these days, so I felt very bored.

    A.don’t go

    B.didn’t go

    C.not to go

    D.not go

  • 10、— Did you phone ________ this morning?

    —Yes, ________ wanted to talk to ________.

    A.her, I, you B.me, I, you C.her, he, me D.you, she, me

  • 11、—Look ,there is________cat under the tree.

    —It’s so cute.Who is________ owner of it?

    A.a; a B.the; a C.a; the D.the; the

  • 12、________ the end of June, 2019, China’s civil aviation (民航) industry had realized 106 months of continuous safe flight operations.

    A.On

    B.At

    C.In

    D.By

  • 13、When the alarm ___________, all the students walked out of the classroom hurriedly.

    A.went out B.went up C.went on D.went off

  • 14、—Look! The man looks like Mr Green.

    —It ________ be him, for he ________ to America.

    A.can’t; has gone

    B.may not; has been

    C.mustn’t; has gone

    D.can’t; has been

  • 15、We have too many lessons, and I have to study ________.

    A.the all day

    B.the whole day

    C.whole the day

    D.whole day

  • 16、Tom’s parents look _________. Maybe they ______ he didn’t pass the exam.

    A. happy; has known B. happy; have known

    C. unhappy; has known D. unhappy; have known

  • 17、________ Mrs. Read was ill, she kept working till night yesterday.

    A.Because B.If C.So D.Although

  • 18、He has told me that he ________ an engineer.

    A.was

    B.is

    C.were

    D.been

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、Some of my friends are interested in________ ________(集邮).

     

  • 20、A: Jay, what would you like to drink?

    B: 1I like it best.

    A: I’ll have some orange juice.2Pizza here tastes wonderful.

    B: But I like cookies. There are many kinds of cookies at this restaurant.3

    A: Yes, they are delicious.

    B: I want to have salad, too. I like fruit salad. Please pass me a plate.

    A: 4

    B: Thank you.

    A: I’d like some ice cream. Would you like some, too?

    B: 5

    A: OK. Let’s have our dinner.

    A.Here you are.

    B.Would you like some pizza?

    C.Thanks, but I don’t like it.

    D.Do you like them?

    E.I want to have some bread.

    F.I’d like some Coke.

    G.Can I help you?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   My name is David. I joined a club called “Passing Help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.

    One evening this May, on my way home my old car was broken. It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.

    A young woman bus driver was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.

    “When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here. I just  can’t leave you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.”

    “It is a long way,” I said.

    “Come on, sir,” she said. “Let’s go.”

    On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn’t gas in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.

    When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn’t accept it. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” she said.

    根据短文内容判断句子正(T)、误(F)。

    1There was something wrong with David’s car on his way home.

    2David thought of going home by train that evening.

    3David saw a bus come up to him, but it didn’t stop.

    4An old woman helped the young bus driver.

    5The young woman wanted David to help others just as she did.

  • 22、On November 18th, 1908, three men went up in a balloon. They started early in London. The headman was Auguste Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon, and they were ready for a long way.

    Soon they heard the sea below them. They were carrying the usual rope, and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight. They were also carrying some bags of sand.

    After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 meters, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men’s basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. There was also some snow on the balloon, and that made it very heavy. It began to go down towards the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand, but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake below and made a black hole in the ice.

    At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing, so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 meters! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had traveled 1,797 kilometers from London!

    1Three men flew in a balloon   .

    A. more than two centuries ago

    B. to visit Poland

    C. for nearly 1,800 kilometers

    D. to another city

    2The metal box was used for   .

    A. changing weight

    B. carrying ropes of the basket

    C. keeping drinking water

    D. carrying the bags of sand

    3When the balloon went up higher,   .

    A. they saw the sun go down

    B. the temperature of the balloon began to fall

    C. they could see a black hole on the ground

    D. they made a hole in the basket with

    4The balloon landed   .

    A. in a foreign country

    B. on a lake

    C. in London

    D. on the sea

    5The three men had to land because   .

    A. they were very hungry

    B. they had not enough sand

    C. they pulled the box into the basket

    D. they felt too cold

  • 23、   Do you want to be an astronaut? Then “study hard, stay healthy, hold on to your dreams and never give up!” This is what Chinese astronauts Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng said in a talk with some students.

    Students were interested in the astronauts’ space lives. They asked questions like “Did you see the Great Wall from space?” Fei and Nie said they didn’t see the Great Wall. But they felt excited when they passed over China, including Taiwan. The island “looked very beautiful, like a jade(翡翠)”.

    Speaking of their lives beyond the earth, the two astronauts said working together with each other was most important. “We are like the left and right hands,” they said.

    These young people also wanted to know how the astronauts had achieved their dream.

    “Why did you decide to be astronauts when China’s space industry is still at the beginning?” asked a young woman. The astronauts said it was because of their love of flight and the need of the country. They said their love of flight could be seen from their children’s names. Nie’s daughter is called “Nie Tianxiang”, which mean “flying up high”. Fei’s son is called “Fei Di”, which sounds like “Feidie”, meaning UFO.

    After the success of Shenzhou VI, China plans to put a man on the moon and build a space station in the near future.

    1If you want to be astronauts, what should you do from now on?

    A.We should study hard, stay healthy and hold on to our dreams.

    B.We should not be interested in the astronauts’ space life.

    C.We should love the flight and our country, which is enough.

    2When astronauts work in space, they must ________with each other.

    A.work together B.shake hands C.stay

    3In the near future, China could put a man on ________ and build a space station.

    A.Shenzhou VII B.UFO C.the moon

    4From what could we know that they really love flight?

    A.Their children’s names. B.Their plans. C.Their students.

    5Which of the following is true?

    A.Nie Haisheng saw the Great Wall from space.

    B.Fei Junlong met UFO in space.

    C.The astronauts could see Taiwan from space.

  • 24、New payment Ways for online

    Payment ways

    Appearing(出现)time

    Dec.12, 2004

    Sep.9, 2005

    Aug.8, 2003

    Jan.12, 2011

    Companies

    Taobao

    Tencent

    Yeepay

    Tencent

    Description

    A transfer(中转)station(a third account(账户) between sellers and buyers)

    Buyers' money goes directly the sellers

    Ways

    Through computers or mobile phones

    Mobile phones

    The number of cooperative(合作)banks

    180

    5

    9

    11

    The number of users

    30,000,000

    3,000,000

    100,000

    30,000,000

    【1】What is the form about?

    A.Online shopping.

    B.Online stores.

    C.New payment ways.

    D.The uses of Internet.

    【2】Which payment ways are from the same payment service company?

    A.Yeepay and WeChat pay.

    B.Tenpay and WeChat pay.

    C.Alipay and Tenpay

    D.Tenpay and Yeepay.

    【3】Which of the following is NOT True according to the form above?

    A.Yeepay was put into use earlier than the other three.

    B.Alipay and WeChat pay have the same number of users.

    C.It's easier to use Tenpay because it has the most cooperative banks.

    D.When we use WeChat pay, our money goes directly to the sellers.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Children are amazing! They pick up languages so naturally and easily. Have you ever wondered why? It’s not because they have great natural language abilities. In fact, studies s1that an adult’s potential to learn language is just as good as a child’s .

    So why do children still seem  to acquire(学到) language more quickly than the rest of us? Its because of the way they learn. Children learn by simply doing what comes naturallythey listen, c 2 and communicate. Lets take a c 3look at how children acquire language. Perhaps we can d 4a better, more “natural” way to learn English.

    Children dont practice grammar drills, but u 5 language to talk about things that interest them. This helps them learn to express themselves. They dont worry about inadequate vocabulary or poor grammar. They find ways to e 6 themselves, and they do it successfully.Students of English should also pay more attention to genuine(真实的) communication. Look for c7to talk with people in English. If you cant find a foreigner to talk to, talk with other English students i 8 . Start an English discussion group and chat about music, movies or whatever interests you.

    Dont worry about m 9 mistakes. The aim is to learn how to communicate easily and comfortably. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small v10.Trust your own natural abilities to learn English. Youve got more potential than you probably realize!

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   假如你是Kate,你的朋友Mary病了。请根据下面表格中的提示写一封信,告诉她该做什么,不该做什么。

    要求:1. 注意书信格式。 2. 70词左右。

    Should

    Shouldn’t

    drink a lot of water

    go to bed late

    have a good rest

    work too hard

    see a doctor

    get tired

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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