2025-2026学年（下）邯郸八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译下列短语

【1】大声呼救 _____________________

【2】没有多想 _____________________

【3】得了心脏病 _____________________

【4】下车 _____________________

【5】多亏；因为；由于 _____________________

【6】及时 _____________________

【7】考虑 _____________________

【8】挽救一条生命 _____________________

【9】立即；马上 _____________________

【10】陷入；参与 _____________________

【11】看牙医 _____________________

【12】摔倒 _____________________

【13】使……惊讶的；出乎……意料 __________________________

2、

Let me introduce a story to you. It's written in 【1】. It's not a classic actually, but it has millions of fans at home and 【2】 on record. Here is something about it.

It is said that there was an island in the 【3】 part. It belonged to India. Though the island was full of 【4】, due to many cannibals on the island, no one lived there.

One day, a band got there by ship with many things and 【5】, such as food, drinks and guns. First, they planted many trees in line with 【6】 technology along the sand. Then they played pop music, 【7】 and country music there. Their hard work brought great 【8】. The beauty of the songs left a good mark to cannibals. They gave a burst of 【9】 and forgot to attack the band forever. Ever since then, cannibals and people have enjoyed playing with one another. The cannibals 【10】 to move towards the modern life and their life turned a new page in history.

3、Both Lily and Lucy like dancing. (改为同义句)

________ Lily ________ Lucy ________ dancing.

4、—Animal Helpers spends a lot of money training dogs.

—Yeah. It is a good way _______ blind people.

A.to help B.help C.helping

5、She has no friend to ________.

A．talk

B．talk with

C．tell with

D．tell

6、We will leave if you want to be alone at home. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A．/əˈlɔŋ/

B．/əˈləʊn/

C．/əˈla:n/

D．/ˈæ ləʊn/

7、The children played together and they had a happy _________.

A.board B.maker C.childhood D.yard

8、We should care more about our health because good health is the first step ________ success.

A．towards

B．beside

C．besides

D．below

9、I have _______ many books to read.

A. such   B. so   C. too   D. such a

10、She had a stomachache   she ate something bad.

A. so B. because C. or D. although

11、It’s foolish ________ Benny to buy a packet of used batteries.

A.to B.for C.of D.with

12、Our maths teacher ________ in our school for 20 years and he ________ to teach here when he was 21 years old.

A.taught; begins B.has taught; have begun

C.taught; began D.has taught; began

13、It ________________ about eight minutes for the light to travel from the sun to the earth.

A.pays B.costs C.spends D.takes

14、The students in the poor area ________ new books and schoolbags. Let’s buy some for them.

A．long for

B．look up

C．take out

D．feel like

15、Bob had a fight ________ Jim again. The teacher was very ________ with them.

A．in；pleased

B．with；angry

C．with；popular

D．in；surprised

16、Many other planets in the universe haven’t got an ________ like that of the earth. So there isn’t any life on them.

A. astronaut B. illness C. artist D. environment

17、Wine ______ wheat.

A. is made of   B. is made from   C. are made of   D. are made from

18、When his money________, he had to ask his parents for some.

A.ran out of B.ran out C.uses up

19、A: Hello, Michael!

B: Hello, Kangkang! Can you tell me something about the Lantern Festival?

A: Sure.【1】

B: Well, when is the Lantern Festival?

A: 【2】

B: What do people usually do on this day?

A:【3】 They eat sweet dumplings for good luck.

B: Great!【4】

A: Yes. People watch lantern shows and guess riddles on lanterns. 【5】

B: How interesting! I learn a lot today. Thank you.

A: You're welcome.

A．It's on lunar January 15th.

B．The Lantern Festival means the end of the Spring Festival as well.

C．What would you like to know?

D．Where do you want to go?

E．Is there anything else?

F．They celebrate it on the evening of that day.

G．They eat rice dumplings, too.

20、A: How’s it going, Lisa? This is Alice! I’m visiting Zhangjiajie with my family.

B: Hi, Alice! I’m pretty good. 【1】?

A: Oh, it’s amazing! Zhangjiajie is famous for the Tianmenshan Mountain.

B: I hear there are many steep (陡峭的) mountains. 【2】?

A: No, we took the cable car (缆车) to climb the mountains instead of walking.

B: What an exciting experience! 【3】?

A: For five days. My parents will come back to have a meeting next Monday.

B: What a pity! You could have visited more famous places. How about the food there?

A: 【4】. I enjoy all kinds of traditional food there. And so do my family.

B: You won’t forget the special experience, will you?

A: 【5】. It will be an unforgettable trip for me.

B: Have a nice journey!

21、Chinese people call the Spring Festival “Nian”. But do you know that Nian was once the name of a monster(妖怪)?

A long time ago, the monster Nian lived in the mountains. It ate animals. But in winter, it could not find food. So it came to villages and ate a lot of people. People were so afraid of Nian that they locked their doors before evening came during the winter. One day, an old man came to a village. He told people there that Nian was afraid of three things — the color red, fire and noise. He told people to play drums and gongs, make big fires and set off fireworks(放鞭炮) to make Nian go away.

On a moonless, cold night, Nian went to the village again. As soon as it opened its big mouth, people made loud noises and made fires. Nian was really afraid and ran away. wherever it went, there was noise and fire.

When Nian was tired and could not run anymore, people killed the monster. After that, on the coldest day of winter, people beat drums and gongs, and set off fireworks to celebrate the death of the monster of Nian. They put up red lanterns and have a big dinner without sleeping during the night. In the morning people greet each other happily. So now we have the Spring Festival.

【1】From the story, Nian seemed to be long, long ago.

A．exciting

B．interesting

C．boring

D．terrible

【2】The monster Nian ate people in winter because it .

A．wanted to make people afraid

B．had no food to eat

C．celebrated the Spring Festival

D．liked to eat people in a village

【3】Nian was afraid of .

A．red

B．fire

C．noise

D．A, B and C

【4】The monster Nian wasn’t killed until .

A．it had eaten all the animals

B．the old man came to a village

C．it was too tired to run away

D．people knew what it was afraid of

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．How the Spring Festival Came

B．What People did During Nian

C．How People Celebrated Nian

D．What the Spring Festival was

22、   Now, here's a plan about our school trip. We'll spend the first four days in New York.

We'll visit the city and some famous places like the Statue of Liberty (自由女神像). We will go there by train. We won't go by bus because the journey is too long and we won't have enough time to do everything.

There will be 80 students on the trip. We will travel in three groups, and there will be teachers in each group. I will join Group One.

I hope that everyone on the trip will have a good time, but please remember that it is an educational (教育性的) visit not a holiday. There will be some time for swimming and other sports, but we are going to America to study the American culture. We should speak English as much as possible.

【1】The students are going to America to ________.

A.watch a play B.study the American culture

C.taste the food there D.have a match

【2】The students will stay in New York for ________ days.

A.four B.five C.six D.nine

【3】The students will travel to New York by ________.

A.car B.train C.Boat D.plane

【4】There will be ________ students on the trip.

A.forty B.fifty C.eighty D.ninety

【5】The students should speak ________ as much as possible.

A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English D.Russian

23、Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unlucky , I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.

When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.

Now , I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, "sorry, I am a stranger here."

Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting.

When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!

【1】The writer always refuses to give people directions because   .

A. she's a strange to the city

B. she doesn't know the people

C. she has no time to help others

D. she's afraid of giving wrong directions.

【2】A man stopped the writer on the way to   .

A. sell her something B. ask for the time

C. make friends with her  D. ask for the directions.

【3】The Friendship Building is the place where the writer   .

A. lives   B. studies C. works D. teaches

【4】The word "embarrassed"   in the last paragraph means "   " .

A. 尴尬 B.困惑 C.激动   D.拮据

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The writer is too shy to give others directions

B. The writer has a very poor sense of directions

C. The writer never got lost when she was young.

D. The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.

24、   Some people like to be volunteers, do you want to be one? Maybe you need some ideas. Here is some advice.

Help kids learn and grow. Be a big brother or sister at an after­school care centre. You can help little kids to learn or play with them.

Give back during the holidays. Serve dinner to the homeless, volunteer at an Old Age Home, or give out toys to kids.

Help at an animal shelter (庇护所). Most shelters need volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise. And when you’re walking dogs, you get some exercise, too.

Protect the environment. Take part in a park clean­up day. Plant a tree. Join a group to work together to protect a river.

Help sick people. Helping others can make you feel good. When you make sick people happy, you also feel happy. If you have several hobbies, find a way to do them all. For example, if you love kids and are good at painting and dancing, visit a children’s hospital and teach them these interesting things.

【1】A volunteer can ______ at an animal shelter.

A.feed animals B.clean the shelter

C.help animals do exercise D.make workers there happy

【2】Which is NOT mentioned (提到) as a way to protect the environment?

A.Planting trees. B.Protecting rivers.

C.Setting up a green club. D.Cleaning up the park.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Volunteers can feel good when they help sick people.

B.Volunteering at a children’s hospital is boring.

C.An after­school care centre is a place for homeless kids.

D.Old Age Home needs more volunteers than the children’s hospital.

25、   Once there was a piano player in a bar (酒吧). People came just to hear him 【1】 (play). But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.

"I don't sing,' said the man. I have played the piano here for five years. But I 【2】 (not sing) a song before others at any time." said the man.

But the lady told the waiter, 'I'm tired of 【3】 (listen) to the piano. I want the player to sing!'

The waiter 【4】 (shout) across the room, 'Hey, friend! If you want to get your money, sing a song!'

So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he 【5】 (sing) for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!

He had talent (天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on 【6】 (work) hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.

You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not 【7】 (feel) that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can 【8】 (improve). Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.

26、新学期，八年级二班换了新外语教师Miss Yang，她的课很有特色。李明和班里其他一些原本不喜欢上英语课的同学，现在有了很大的变化，他们的英语水平也明显提高了。假如你是校英语报的小记者，请你根据下面的提示内容，以Great Changes in the English Class为题写一篇短文，介绍李明及班里其他同学的变化。

要求：1.词数：80—100词；开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2.包含上述提示要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；

3.文中不要出现真实校名和人名。

Great Changes in the English Class

This term, great changes have taken place in Class Two, Grade Eight since the new English teacher, Miss Yang, came.

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