2025-2026学年（下）屯昌八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】起初，猎人们面临了严重的问题。

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【2】在我们老师的帮助下，我们解出了那道物理难题。

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【3】这个自然保护区覆盖了50平方公里的面积。

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【4】中国政府为那些贫困地区的孩子们提供食物和衣服。

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【5】我们必须立即采取行动保护那些处于危险之中的大熊猫。

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【6】这所学校将会在什么时候被创办？

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【7】废料过去常常被粗心地扔进河里。

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【8】你梦想成为一个大明星是不明智的。

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【9】他够友好通过书信与我们保持联系。

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【10】直到最终失败了我们才意识到培训的重要性。

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2、 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

alarm,  begin,  heavy,  suddenly,  strange

【1】I don’t know why Lily _________ shouted at me.

【2】That’s _________ — I’m sure I put my glasses in my bag but they’re not there.

【3】Alan’s school _________ at 8:00 a.m. and finishes at 3:00 p.m.

【4】My mom asked me to set (设置) the _________ for 7 o’clock.

【5】You can’t go out to play football because it is raining _________ outside.

3、The music was becoming lower and lower and finally we couldn’t hear it.（改写句子，句意不变）

The music was ________ ________ and finally we couldn’t hear it.

4、— have you been learning to play the piano?

—Since I was seven years old.

A.How big B.How often C.How long

5、The train __________ for Beijing soon. The passengers who are still on the platform should get on the train at once.

A.leaves B.is leaving C.left D.leaving

6、— Remember ________the windows when you leave.

— I remember ________ them just now.

A．to close；closing

B．to close；to close

C．closing；to close

D．closing；closing

7、— Do you know the girl long fair hair?

— Oh, that’s Jim’s sister.

A. in   B. for   C. on   D. with

8、I feel afraid when I go ________ the forest alone at night.

A．through

B．over

C．against

D．across

9、Father won’t allow me to play outside_______ I wash up the dishes.

A．if not

B．if

C．unless

D．because

10、Do you enjoy ________ in Garden City, boys and girls?

A.yourself B.themselves C.yourselves D.you

11、The house is too small for the family ______.

A. live in   B. living in   C. to live in   D. lives in

12、Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels _________at a speed of 3.2 cm every 10 years.

A．rose

B．have risen

C．rise

13、________ we play basketball this afternoon?

A．Shall

B．Have

C．Are

D．Do

14、Kate is afraid of the dog. She will run away________she sees it.

A．since

B．although

C．in order to

D．as soon as

15、Jenny learns Chinese ________ many ways, such as watching Chinese movies and reading Chinese newspapers.

A．by

B．in

C．for

16、This story made me______  I have cried many times

A. feels sad   B. feeling sad   C. to feel sad   D. feel sad

17、(2018唐山路北区一模) The new TV show of CCTV Trust in China has brought back people's________ of writing to each other in the past.

A.problems B.systems C.victories D.memories

18、The cruel man ________ for murder.

A．hanged

B．hung

C．was hanged

D．was hung

19、A: Hey, Paul. What are you doing now?

B: 【1】

A: Oh, no! Stop playing them and help me to do something.

B: OK. 【2】

A: Please help to clean the kitchen.

B: Oh, Rose. It’s very clean. 【3】

A: Paul, it’s clean but it’s not “mother clean”.

B: I see. You mean Mom thinks it’s dirty. 【4】

A: Yes! 【5】

B: All right.

A．Why do you ask me to clean it?

B．I’m playing computer games.

C．Mom will be back soon so please clean it quickly.

D．What do you need me to do, Rose?

E．When she sees it, she won’t be happy, yes?

F．What’s the matter?

20、A: What a beautiful watch! 【1】

B: It was a birthday gift from my classmate, Lucy.

A: 【2】

B: I have had it for three years.

A: Wow, that must mean a lot to you.

B: Yes. It always reminds me of our sweet friendship.

A: 【3】

B: Oh, I have owned it since I was ten. 【4】

A: A yard sale? That must be exciting. 【5】

B: Of course. That will be great.

A．How about the bike over there?

B．Can I join you?

C．Does it still work well?

D．How did you get it?

E．How long have you had it?

F．I am afraid I don’t have enough time.

G．And I want to have a yard sale this afternoon.

21、   Where did humans come from? An Australian researcher believes that she’s found the answer: river valley in the African country of Botswana (博瓦纳).

Professor Vanessa Hayes from the Garvan Institute of Medical Research in Sydney said she and her team have traced (追踪) modern humans back to small group of people who lived in this valley, according to the BBC.

“It’s an extremely large area, it would have been very lush (苍翠繁茂的), and it would have actually provided a suitable habitat for modern humans,” she said. She and her team studied mitochondrial (线粒体的) DNA (mtDNA) from people who live in south Africa, such as the Khoisan people. This type of DNA is only passed down from mother to child. This makes it easier to trace one’s ancestry (祖先), according to Business Insider. By tracing mtDNA back through different generations, the team concluded that every person alive today is related to a woman who lived in Botswana.

However, some experts doubt Hayes’ findings, saying that studies like hers are no longer important or necessary. “The idea that we’re looking for a single origin [of modern humans] is out of fashion,” said John Hawks, a researcher at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, US, in Popular Science.

There are many other locations around the world where humans could have gotten their start. It is likely that mankind appeared in many places at the same time. “I increasingly think that there probably wasn’t a single population in which modern humans evolved (进化). If that is the case, there is no ‘homeland’,” said Ryan Raaum, who researches African population genetics (遗传学) at Lehman College, US.

【1】According to Hayes, where did humans come from?

A.Australia. B.Botswana. C.South Africa. D.Latin America.

【2】Hayes and her team studied mtDNA because ________.

A.it is the most common type of DNA humans share B.there is a new technology to test mtDNA

C.it is only passed down from mother to child D.both women and men can take mtDNA tests

【3】According to Hawks, Hayes’s study is ________.

A.important B.wrong C.fascinating D.unnecessary

【4】What is the story mainly about?

A.New findings about the origin of humans. B.New findings about mtDNA.

C.The evolution of humans. D.The habitats of ancient humans..

22、Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious foods. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor．“Stop eating much fat and sugar, Mr. Jenkins, ”said the doctor.“ Or it will be worse for your health! ”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’ t do as the doctor said. Of course. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. “You must lose weight, sir, ” said the doctor. “unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do an exercise first. ”“Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”

【1】Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because__________.

A. he liked the delicious foods   B. he was ready to help others

C. he was friendly to the shopkeepers   D. he was helpful to their business

【2】It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything ,So __________.

A. he didn’t go to dinner   B. he began to do some exercise

C. he went to ask the doctor for help   D. he had to take much medicine

【3】Mr. Jenkins was afraid   , so he went to the doctor again．

A. to die   B. to be thin   C. to stop working   D. to do housework

【4】What’s the meaning of “To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”

A. To refuse others’ invitation

B. To shake head more often

C. To do exercise like moving his head from side to side

D. To accept others’ invitation

【5】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to do some exercise.

B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.

C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.

D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die very soon.

23、   Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy.

They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps(步), he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug(拥抱). The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.

When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face and asked what had made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, the old woman’s son was also surprised at his mother’s pleasure and asked why. “I ate a pizza in the park with Love,” she said, “and he is much younger than I expected.”

If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.

【1】When the little boy saw the old woman, she was __________.

A.looking for a seat in the park B.passing the street

C.looking at some birds D.having a pizza

【2】The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because __________.

A.the old woman still felt hungry B.he wanted to see the smile again

C.he didn’t like the drink D.the old woman paid him for it

【3】The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile __________.

A.after the little boy went home B.before it grew dark

C.when she was drinking Coke D.after the little boy hugged her

【4】The boy’s mother was surprised to see her son was very __________ when the door opened.

A.happy B.sad C.worried D.angry

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The little boy failed to find Love.

B.The little boy decided never to go home.

C.The little boy and the old woman found Love at last.

D.The old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him.

24、   As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there However, I felt sad when I arrived there. It wasn’t what I expected. It didn’t look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2, and 3, and another one for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.

The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their levels. To my surprise though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.

I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help.

I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I’m very happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village school and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.

【1】From the first paragraph, we know the school is very ______ .

A. beautiful B. Big C. interesting D. small

【2】There are ______ grades in the school.

A. 2 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6

【3】The writer came from ______ .

A. Longzhou B. Guangxi C. Shanghai D. Beijing

【4】What does the writer think of working in the school?

A. Very interesting. B. Very useful. C. Very careful. D. Very exciting.

【5】According to the passage, the writer ______ .

A. was sorry for the poor school B. worked hard to teach the children

C. didn’t want to work in the school D. left the school in a short time

25、词语运用

Imagine a world w【1】 plants. Imagine no flowers with sweet 【2】 (smell), or colourful shapes(形状). Imagine you’re not able to 【3】 (hear) the leaves on the trees or watch the branches swing from side to 【4】.

People need the beauty of p【5】. So we have parks full 【6】 trees and flowers, and people enjoy a house with a garden. Do you talk to 【7】 (you) plants? Two scientists said they once planted two 【8】 (seed) in different places. While the plants were growing, one plant was given love and 【9】 (hope) ideas. The other plant was given only hopeless ideas. Later, the loved plant was bigger. It had more and longer roots(根). It had a thicker stem(茎) and more 【10】 (leaf).

26、书面表达

假如你叫肖鹏，是英语学习小组组长。英语课上老师要求展开小组调查，内容包括爱好，理想职业及原因。然后由各组组长在班内汇报。请你根据表格内容提示，介绍本组成员及自己的情况，写一篇80--100词的调查报告。

要求：

1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。

2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。

3. 文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Boys and girls,

Everyone has hobbies and dreams. Now let me share ours with you.

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I hope we enjoy our hobbies and our dreams can come true.