2025-2026学年（下）五指山八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】感冒 __________

【2】胃痛 __________

【3】躺下 __________

【4】量体温 __________

【5】发烧 __________

【6】休息 __________

【7】下车 __________

【8】立即；马上 __________

【9】陷入；参与 __________

【10】使……惊讶的；出乎……意料 __________

【11】习惯于……；适应于…… ____________

【12】冒险 __________

【13】用尽；耗尽 __________

【14】切除 __________

【15】离开；从……出来 __________

【16】掌管；管理 __________

【17】放弃 __________

2、A. undrinkable B. survive C. resources D. breathe E. oxygen

People can imagine life without water. Without it, the earth we live on would be a dead one. There would be no trees, no crops, no animals and no people. So water is considered to be next to【1】in importance.

Although nearly three quarters of the earth’s surface is covered with water, it is sea water and【2】.The demand for water is increasing, while water【3】are scarce.

Agricultural production needs enormous amounts of water, so does industry. Besides，the rapid growth of population makes it more and more difficult for people to【4】because of the water shortage. So water shortage has become one of the most serious problems.

3、My brother joined the Party fifteen years ago. （用since或for改写句子）

My brother ____________the Party for fifteen years.

4、---Will you go there by_____train?

----No, I’ll take ______ taxi.

A. /;a   B. a;the   C. /;/   D. the;a

5、________ that they haven’t known the news.

A．It seems

B．It seem

C．They seem

D．They seemed

6、They will have a trip if it _____tomorrow.

A. don’t rain B. won’t rain C. isn’t rain D. doesn’t rain

7、It’s very easy to book a ticket________.

A.on phone B.by the phone C.over the phone

8、—Peter, you didn’t come to work this morning. What’s wrong?

—Last night I worked until 1 o’clock. And ________ made me sick. The boss asked me to have a rest.

A．stayed up late

B．stay up late

C．staying up late

D．to stay up late

9、Mrs Green as well as her children ________ playing badminton.

A．is

B．am

C．are

D．be

10、---- Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy .

---- _________. That’s what friends are for .

A．My pleasure

B．With pleasure

C．Never mind

D．It’s nice of you

11、(2019岳阳改编)The volunteers________ the sick kids in the hospital on weekends.

A.look after B.look for C.look through D.look up

12、It’s ______ to send an e-mail than a regular mail.

A．much quickly

B．more quickly

C．much quicker

D．quick

13、Do you know this TV show ?

-- Yes , I like it very much . It brings me_______ and makes me more brave .

A. humor   B. courage   C. health   D. luck

14、My computer doesn’t work. Could you help it, Dad?

A. share   B. solve   C. delete   D. repair

15、—Dave , we will leave in 10 minutes . Are you ready?

—No , I our guide book and towels yet .

A．don’t pack

B．didn’t pack

C．have packed

D．haven’t packed

16、I’ll finish my homework tomorrow.

A．am able to

B．can

C．is able to

D．be able to

17、The Sahara is about 29  ________the Taklamakan,the largest desert in China.

A.times as large as B.times as larger as

C.time as larger as D.times larger

18、—Must we come back by four o'clock?

—No, you ________.

A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't

19、用括号内单词的适当形式完成句子

We should help the person in________(trouble)．

20、—Hi，John．________？

—It’s Lucy，my dog．Her leg is hurt．

A．How are you

B．What’s the matter

C．Who’s that

D．What’s Lucy like

21、One of my favorite films is The Devil Wears Prada. It tells the story of Andrea. She has just finished her college study and works as an assistant of Miranda Priestly at a fashion magazine called Runway.

I like this film because it is a really fashionable film. Andrea and Emily, Andrea’s coworker, are always in fashionable clothes. Andrea was interested in journalism(新闻业)at first, but as time goes on, she decides to show more interest in fashion in order to do her job better.

The film also has some really funny moments. Emily is funny without even trying to be.

Besides, the film shows some great cities. When Andrea and the Runway team go to Paris, we see the beautiful city. We also see New York, the city with not only fashionable parts but also the normal everyday life.

The film helps me open my eyes to the world of fashion and the jobs in the fashion area.

In a word, The Devil Wears Prada is really funny and great. I’m sure you can get more if you spare a little time to watch it.

【1】What is Andrea in the film?

A．A journalist.

B．An assistant.

C．A reporter.

D．A doctor.

【2】Why does Andrea show more interest in fashion?

A．She wants to be a fashionable girl.

B．She wants to work in New York.

C．She wants to do her job better.

D．She wants to get a more fashionable job.

【3】Why does the writer like the film?

①Because the film is very fashionable.                    ②Because the film has funny moments.

③Because the film shows some great cities.             ④Because the tickets of the film are cheap.

A．①③④

B．②③④

C．①②④

D．①②③

【4】What can we learn from the underlined sentence?

A．The writer becomes more fashionable because of the film.

B．The writer learns more about fashion from the film.

C．The writer will work in the fashion area in the future.

D．The writer herself is as fashionable as Andrea.

【5】Why does the writer write the passage?

A．To ask for some advice.

B．To talk about a great film.

C．To talk about a famous movie star.

D．To learn more about the fashion area.

22、   When he was a little child, Andrew had a serious bad habit of sucking（吮吸） his fingers all day long, especially when he had nothing interesting to do: when he was sleeping, when watching TV, when sitting on the sofa and so on. At the beginning, his parents didn’t think it was a bad habit.

Therefore, as time goes by, the boy couldn’t give up his habit. Now, in his twenties, Andrew seems to have developed the bad habit into another one: he always bites his nails(指甲). He cannot stop biting his nails all the time. There’re moments when he even doesn’t know that he is doing it. He realized it was a problem and this worried him a lot. Some of his friends told him about this bad habit, and he stops for a while. But then, if he isn’t busy doing something, he starts biting his nails again!

In fact, there’re a lot of bacteria(细菌) in your nails and they can cause some disease. Also, the nails will become ugly and hard to recover. The worst thing is that this bad habit will bring the mental illness（心理疾病）. If people cannot correct it in time, it can affect man’s mental health.

In short, bad habits are very worrying, especially when the person with the habit is in public and cannot stop himself or herself doing it. Still, there must be ways to give up these bad habits and these people should try their best to stop doing them.

【1】When Andrew was a little boy, he had a bad habit of ________.

A.biting his fingers B.sucking his fingers

C.sucking  his nails D.biting his nails

【2】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “recover” in paragraph 3?

A.覆盖 B.报告 C.发现 D.修复

【3】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Some of Andrew’s friends tried to help him stop his bad habit of biting nails.

B.Andrew had a kind of mental illness when he was a little child.

C.Andrew himself wasn’t worried about his habit in his twenties.

D.Andrew’s parents found it was a bad habit at the beginning.

23、   Nancy is a funny girl. Her head is full of fantastic ideas. Like any other child, she also has ________ in her life, but she can always solve it ________ funny ways. Nancy′s classmate Lionel lost a ________ at school last month. The teacher gave him a cute tooth necklace(项链). Nancy found it was nice and she wanted one too.

One morning, Nancy found one of her teeth was loose(松动的). “I will get a nice tooth necklace ________ the tooth falls out at school,” she thought. Nancy did everything that she could ________ to make sure she lost her tooth at school. However, things didn′t always happen as she ________. The tooth finally fell out on her ________ to school. Nancy told her teacher what had happened. She was ________ because she didn′t think she could get the special necklace.

________, the teacher decided to give Nancy the necklace. “Your tooth fell out close to the school, didn′t it?” the teacher said. “And you′re ________ an honest girl.” Finally, Nancy′s dream came true.

A．risk

B．danger

C．accident

D．trouble

A．with

B．in

C．at

D．of

A．face

B．foot

C．tooth

D．hand

A．if

B．unless

C．until

D．though

A．think of

B．hear from

C．get into

D．talk about

A．promised

B．expected

C．believed

D．agreed

A．street

B．place

C．road

D．way

A．happy

B．sad

C．afraid

D．tired

A．With her help

B．In her opinion

C．To her surprise

D．On her way

A．really

B．happily

C．hardly

D．angrily

24、   Have you ever walked along the Silk Road? Do you know the famous Silk Road? The Silk Road was an ancient network of trade routes (贸易路线) connecting the East and the West. People used to do business with others from different countries along these routes. Scientists and archaeologists (考古学家) believe people began to travel along the Silk Road centuries ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road had covered almost 6,500 kilometers. It started from China and finally got to Rome.

Merchants traveling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded in tea, cloth, gold, jewels and other things. During its busiest time, the Silk Road attracted people from many different countries, such as China, Iraq, Turkey and Greece. All those people traveled along the Silk Road to share goods, stories, ideas, languages and cultures.

In modern times, the old Silk Road is still useful, but now people use trains instead of camels and horses to travel. They have realized the Silk Road is becoming more and more important among countries. So they, especially Chinese people, are trying to make better use of it. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan, Gansu Province. It has over 35,000 objects about the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries.

【1】The old Silk Road started from China and got to ________.

A．Iraq

B．Turkey

C．Greece

D．Rome

【2】What does the underlined word “Merchants” mean?

A．流浪汉

B．犯人

C．商人

D．铁匠

【3】What did NOT the people do when traveling along the Silk Road in ancient times?

A．Trade in silk, tea and jewels.

B．Learn languages and cultures.

C．Learn to ride horses and camels.

D．Share ideas and stories.

【4】What can we infer according to the passage?

A．We can get to any part of the world along the Silk Road.

B．The Silk Road is playing an important role in the world.

C．Only China would like to make better use of the Silk Road.

D．The Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan simply protects the history of China.

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．The Silk Road

B．The Silk Route Museum

C．The East and the West

D．Trade among Countries

25、短文填空 用所给词的正确形式填空

Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man.

At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No.26【1】  (go) along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man 【2】 (lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.

The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without 【3】 (think) twice He got off and asked the woman what 【4】 (happen). She said that the old man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act【5】 (quick). He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers 【6】 (get) off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed 【7】 (go) with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus.

Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors 【8】 (save) the man in time. “It’s sad that many people 【9】 (not want) to help others because they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about 【10】 (he). He only thought about saving a life.”

26、   学校英语俱乐部正在向全校学生倡议健康生活征稿活动。请谈谈你是如何保持健康的。

要求：1.短文应包含表格中相关的要点，条理清楚，行文连贯；

2.短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名；

3.词数不少于80，短文标题与开头已给出，不计入总词数。

My healthy life

Health is very important for everyone. Without health, we aren’t able to study or work well.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________