2025-2026学年（下）三门峡八年级质量检测英语

1、家务劳动浪费他们的时间。

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2、

live begin or him enough children three for age serious

On March 14, one bright science star went dark. Stephen Hawking (史蒂芬.霍金), one of the greatest scientists, died at the 【1】 of 76 in Cambridge, UK.

As a scientist, Hawking is most famous 【2】 studying the universe (研究宇宙). He said "The universe 【3】 with the Big Bang (大爆炸) and will end in black holes (黑洞)."

Hawking was famous not only because of his talents but also because of his strong will (意志). Hawking had a 【4】 illness when he was 21. He could not walk 【5】 talk, but this didn't stop him from 【6】 a meaningful (有意义的) life. He traveled around, wrote books and even played (扮演) 【7】 on TV shows.

In an interview, Hawking shared three pieces of advice that he gave his three 【8】.

First, never give up work. Work gives you meaning and purpose.

Second, if you are lucky 【9】 to find love, don' t throw it away.

【10】, remember to look up at the stars and not down at your feet.

Hawking has left us, but his works and words will go on for many years.

3、完成句子

根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。

【1】—Have you decided which car to buy? (补全肯定答语)

—Yes, ________ ________.

【2】—Would you like some more cakes? (作否定回答)

—________, ________.

【3】Ben has already painted the room. (改为一般疑问句)

________ Ben painted the room ________?

【4】The students have cleaned the park. (改为否定句)

The students ________ ________ the park.

【5】My sister has received many birthday gifts. (对划线部分提问)

________ has your sister ________?

4、—________ did you tell about going swimming?

—Wang Tao.

A.Who other B.Who else C.What else D.What other

5、Premier Zhou ________ for many years, but he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people.

A．died

B．was died

C．has been dead

D．has been died

6、--What will the kids do next Saturday?

--I think they _____ the museum if it _____.

A．will visit; won’t rain

B．visit; won’t rain

C．will visit; doesn’t rain

D．visit; doesn’t rain

7、They practiced running every day _________ they could win the running race.

A.if B.so that C.such that

8、We can’t put off________a plan for the volunteer day.

A.make B.to make C.making

9、I’m used to ______ with light music. It makes me feel very relaxed.

A. working B. work   C. works

10、They dug up the road and________a box hidden under it．

A．find

B．found out

C．discovered

D．invented

11、He has a lot of hobbies,________ singing, painting and playing football.

A.for example B.such as C.look like D.as

12、During the Spring Festival holidays, many people take the high speed train home__________the tickets are expensive

A. because B. so C. though

13、This performance is one of ________ activities. We all like it very much.

A．the most exciting

B．most exciting

C．exciting

D．more exciting

14、My parents often ask me ___ my bedroom.

A. clean   B. to clean   C. cleaning   D. cleans

15、—Is your mother at home?

—No,she ______ Shanghai.

A.has gone to B.has been to C.will go to D.goes to

16、---- Where is your father?

---- He _______ Australia and he _______ Sydney for two weeks.

A. has been to; has been in

B. has gone to; has been in

C. has been in; has. been to

D. has gone to; has been to.

17、 ----Where would you like to go this Mid-Auturnn Festival?

---- I’d like to go_____________.

A．everywhere relaxing

B．somewhere relaxing

C．peaceful anywhere

D．peaceful somewhere

18、Tim, you can’t _________ your work to others.

A．forget

B．leave

C．finish

D．do

19、A: Hello! Can I help you?

B: Yes, I’d like to be a volunteer.

A: What kind of volunteer work would you like to do?

B: 【1】  

A: Oh, we need someone to help to teach kids to play basketball.

B: Sorry, I can’t play basketball.【2】 

A: There is a job—cleaning up the parks. It’s every Saturday.

B: That’s not good. I have to help look after my little sister on Saturdays.

A: Oh, I see. Here is another job. 【3】 

B: Sorry. I can’t even repair my own bicycle.

A: OK. Maybe this is a good one. Would you like to read to sick people in the hospital? You can do that any day you like.

B: 【4】 When could I start?  

A: How about today?

B: 【5】

A.Today is OK.

B.Any work is OK.

C.That sounds good.

D.I hope he can come.

E.Is there anything else?

F.How far is the hospital?

G.Do you know how to repair bicycles?

20、Don’t worry about my parents．They are both in________ ________（身体健康）．

21、There are many things we need to know, but we do not learn them at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare the prices of the same things in different shops. We also need to know how to make the best decision when we shop.   It is a life skill, and we need to practice it in our daily life.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确为“T” 错误为 “F”。

【1】Supermarket M has the longest business hours.

【2】The price of the pork in Supermarket Y is higher than that in Supermarket Z.

【3】If you want to pay the least money for eggs, you will go to Supermarket Y.

【4】The environment in Supermarket Z is very good.

【5】The service maybe the reason if a shopper usually shops in Supermarket W.

22、Kate has a bird. She likes playing with it at home. But she is six years old now and her parents want her to go to school. Then she has to let the bird stay at home, so she isn’t happy. She is always thinking of her bird and doesn’t want to listen to her teacher, so she can’t answer her teacher’s questions.

Now the students are having math. She is looking out of the window. Her teacher asks, “What’s two and two, Kate?” Kate stands up and can’t answer the question.

Her teacher says, “If your mother gives you two pens, and I give you two pens, too. How many pens do you have?”

“I have five,” she answers.

“It’s false,” she teacher says. “You have four pens.”

“I don’t think so,” the girl says. “I always have one in my pencil case.”

【1】Kate isn’t happy because ________.

A．she can’t answer her teacher’s questions

B．she only has one pen in her pencil case

C．she has to let the bird stay at home

D．she is looking out of the window

【2】Can Kate answer the math teacher’s question?

A．Yes, she can.

B．No, she can’t.

C．We don’t know.

D．We’re not sure.

【3】How many pens does Kate always have in her pencil case?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【4】Why can’t Kate always answer her teacher’s question?

A．Because the question is difficult

B．Because she is thinking of her bird.

C．Because she isn’t at school.

D．Because she doesn’t like her teacher.

【5】What is the best title for the text?

A．A Story of Kate

B．Kate’s Bird

C．Kate’s Teacher

D．Kate Is a Foolish Girl

23、Every day I pass by a homeless old man on the street. He usually sat near where I go to school. Whenever I pass by, he says “hello” in a cheerful manner, and I always say it back. I give him any extra (多余的) change I have.

The old man always wears an old watch. It is not an expensive watch by any means, but it serves its purpose. One day I noticed he wasn’t wearing it any more. I asked him why and he looked down and told me that the battery (电池) had died so he threw it away. I knew he couldn’t buy a new battery and he had no enough money to buy a new watch.

He stayed on my mind all day, and I knew what I had to do. I went out to a shop and bought him a watch. It was not an expensive one, but one that was very similar to the one he had.

When I saw him the next day, he was smiling and cheerful as ever. When I bent down to put some change in his cup, I also dropped the watch in. I didn’t say anything about it. I just smiled at him and kept on walking. He didn’t even notice it until I left. I looked back and watched as he pulled the watch from the cup. He looked to me and I just smiled and nodded. He put the watch on with a big smile on his face and I walked happily on my way.

【1】The old man always greeted the writer when she passed because _______.

A. she was a student   B. she usually gave him some money

C. she had a lot of money   D. she was always cheerful

【2】Why did the old man throw the watch away?

A. The writer said she would give him one.   B. He wanted to get a new one.

C. The battery had no power.   D. The watch didn’t serve its purpose.

【3】From the passage we can learn that _______.

A. the old man knew the writer had brought him a new watch

B. the old man didn’t see it when the writer put the watch in the cup

C. the writer dropped nothing but a watch in the cup

D. the watch must have cost the writer a lot of money

【4】What do we know about the new watch?

A. It was a little expensive.   B. It was cheaper than the one the old man had.

C. It was more beautiful.   D. It looked like the one the old man had.

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A. How to Help Others   B. Don’t Throw Old Things Away

C. An Expensive Gift   D. A Homeless Old Man

24、

We’ve come a long way from blackboards and chalk. Modern technology (技术) has provided us with lots of ways we can make learning more interesting. Perhaps most importantly of all, it’s also more interactive (互动).

Some kinds of tools have been developed. They make the 21st century learning experience much more interactive and interesting. Attracting the attention of students is always difficult, but these tools have made a big difference in how pupils learn.

For example, an interactive whiteboard is different from a traditional chalkboard. It allows the teachers to show images and provide sounds as well. If you imagine a large computer screen with colorful images and sounds added in, you can see why so many pupils are drawn in by what they see and hear in a modern classroom.

Various audio (声音的) tools also help to make sure that everyone can hear what the teacher has to say. In the past, if a teacher said something that a child missed, perhaps the child was too timid (胆小的) or nervous to ask them to repeat it. Now they are less likely to miss out simply because they’re sitting too far away from the teacher to hear them.

The 21st century classroom is able to teach pupils more than one thing. For example, imagine a history lesson is given in a modern classroom. How is it different from a classroom setting in the past? The answer is simple. The students will not only learn about history itself, they will also learn how to use the modern equipment (设备) that helps the teacher get their messages across.

Modern technology can make teaching and learning easier. Student response (应答) system makes everyone able to express their opinions or answers without having to speak up. Since everyone can do it, the teacher can see who needs more help in other ways.

It’s clear that this kind of classroom technology is making a great difference in modern classrooms.

【1】Modern technology ______ .

A. is less interactive B. makes learning more boring

C. only uses blackboards and chalk D. provides us with many better learning ways

【2】The interactive whiteboard ________ .

A. allows the teachers to show images and sounds as well

B. can’t attract pupils’ attention in the class

C. is the same as traditional chalkboard

D. is a computer screen with only black and white images

【3】How can the various audio tools help in learning?

A. It makes sure that everyone is less likely to miss what the teachers say.

B. It makes the timid students brave enough to ask teachers to repeat what they say.

C. It helps teachers to speak as much as they can.

D. It can only repeat what the teachers say.

【4】What can you imagine a modern classroom different from the one setting the past?

A. Students can learn all subjects with modern technology except History.

B. Teachers don’t have to be in the class.

C. Students can express their ideas more freely.

D. Teachers have to ask students who needs more help one by one.

【5】In the last paragraph, the underlined phrase “making a great difference” means “______”.

A. making a different thing

B. playing an important role

C. not being a same thing

D. preventing us from learning

25、在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。

Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom and l【1】 to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the o【2】 way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach t【3】. For example, if you don’t know a word when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can look it u【4】 in the dictionary to find the meaning.

How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are really i【5】 in. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. Usually a clever student is good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself b【6】 thinking hard. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing these for a long time, you are sure to make great p【7】 in your study.

26、   请你根据提示及要求，以Let’s help our parents do chores为题，写一篇英文倡议书。

要点提示：

（1）父母工作繁忙，我们应该分担家务；

（2）我们可以做的家务有：整理床铺、打扫房间，洗衣服，洗餐具、倒垃圾等。

写作要求：

（1）包括所有要点提示，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

（2）80词左右 (开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。

Let’s help our parents do chores

Dear students,

Helping our parents do chores is one of the best ways to care about them._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Doing chores is not difficult, but it means a lot. From now on, let’s help our parents do chores.