2025-2026学年（下）襄阳八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译下列短语

【1】大声呼救 _____________________

【2】没有多想 _____________________

【3】得了心脏病 _____________________

【4】下车 _____________________

【5】多亏；因为；由于 _____________________

【6】及时 _____________________

【7】考虑 _____________________

【8】挽救一条生命 _____________________

【9】立即；马上 _____________________

【10】陷入；参与 _____________________

【11】看牙医 _____________________

【12】摔倒 _____________________

【13】使……惊讶的；出乎……意料 __________________________

2、语法专练：选用适当的引导词完成下列句子，有两个词多余

【1】He told me __________ he didn’t go fishing yesterday afternoon.

【2】We are talking about __________ we’ll go back or not tomorrow.

【3】Lily doesn’t know __________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy.

【4】Miss Lee, I didn’t catch what you said. Could you tell me __________ we can get there?

【5】— Do you know __________ Mr. Zhang lives? I’m going to see him.

— Sorry, I don’t know.

3、We have lived in this area since we moved here in 2010.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ ________ you ________ in this area?

4、The company　 the local people with more chances to work.

A. gives B. provides C. offers D. shows

5、— You will succeed if you continue studying hard.

— Thank you. I will.

A.start B.go on C.still

6、—She didn’t become interested in that book．

—________．

A．So I did

B．So did I

C．Neither I did

D．Neither did I

7、— Where are you? I can’t see you here at the theatre.

—________. I’m just one block away.

A.No problem B.My pleasure C.I’m coming D.Nice talking to you

8、Daming spends lots of time _____ computer games.

A. play   B. to play   C. playing   D. plays

9、The bus driver ought to be ________ the passengers’ safety.

A.do with B.take charge of C.in brief D.responsible for

10、__________ you say, we don’t believe you.

A. Whenever   B. Wherever   C. Whatever   D. Anyway

11、I was ________busy ________I didn’t go to sleep before 12 o’clock for three days.

A.so, that B.not, until C.too, to

12、Some students are so ________ that they often make mistakes in their homework.

A．surprised

B．careless

C．upset

D．excited

13、My brother likes eating meat. _______ me, I like vegetables and fruit.

A．Instead of

B．Because of

C．As for

14、Not only my friends but also I ________ interested in football and Messy is our favourite star.

A.be B.am C.is D.are

15、These boys had problems________to the top of that mountain．

A．getting

B．to getting

C．get

D．to get

16、You should keep   record of your expense.

A. a   B. an   C. the   D. that

17、—Mum, may I go out to play? —No, you _____. You must finish your homework first.

A. may not B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t

18、Tom’s sister didn’t pass the English test but he didn’t know to cheer her up.

A.what can he do B.what he can do C.what could he do D.what he could do

19、根据对话内容，在横线上填上恰当的语句，使对话完整、通顺。

A: Hi, Rose! I heard a accident happened near your house yesterdar evening. Did you see it?

B: Yes, of course. It was terrible.

A: _____【1】_______________________?

B: About 8:00p.m.

A: __【2】_______________________?

B: Two cars crashed because the drivers drove too quickly.

A: Were the drivers hurt?

B: Yes, but not seriously.

B: ___________【3】________________________________?

A: People who were working by took them to the hospital as soon as possible.

A: ____________【4】________________________________?

B: I was taking a walk with my mother.

A: Did you help do anything?

B: __________【5】_________. I called the police.

20、用所给词的适当形式填空

The young man dived to a________（deep）of 40 feet．

21、“There’s a cyclone(旋风) coming, Em,” Uncle Henry called to his wife. “I’ll go to look after the stock.” Then he ran toward where the cows and horses were kept.

Aunt Em dropped her work and came to the door. She knew clearly the danger was near.

“Quick, Dorothy! Run for the cellar(地窖)!” she cried and entered the cellar in no time.

Toto jumped out of Dorothy’s arms and hid under the bed, and the girl started to get him. Dorothy caught Toto at last and started to follow her aunt. When she was hallway across the room, the house shook so hard that she fell down upon the floor. Then a strange thing happened. The house whirled(旋转) around two or three times and rose slowly through the air. Dorothy felt as if she were going up in a balloon.

In the middle of a cyclone the air is generally still(静止的), but the great pressure of the wind raised the house up higher and higher, until it was at the very top of the cyclone. There it remained and was carried miles and miles away.

It was very dark, and the wind blew hard. Toto did not like it. He ran around the room. Now here, now there, barking(犬吠) loudly. But Dorothy found she was riding quite easily. She sat still on the floor and waited to see what would happen.

【1】Who went to check the cows and horses?

A．Aunt Em.

B．Uncle Henry.

C．Dorothy.

D．Toto.

【2】What happened to the house?

A．It was on fire.

B．It was carried away.

C．It was broken into pieces.

D．It remained still on the ground.

【3】We can learn from the last paragraph that Dorothy was ________.

A．quiet

B．nervous

C．excited

D．sorry

22、   Indonesia is my mother's homeland and one of my favorite countries. When I was young, I learned a lot about the country and people there, and I thought volunteering would be a good and fun way to do so. I received the greatest pleasure from being with the children. Teaching my first English class in Aceh was exciting, but I was rather nervous. As time passed, I learned how to be a better teacher. Teaching was actually the most enjoyable of my many responsibilities (责任). Many children were shy at first. But when they relaxed, they would start talking and telling you a lot of funny things. I believed I was helping them build up their confidence. For the children who are more in need. The Education Program (TEP) will collect donations to help them. As a volunteer, I had to visit the TEP children at home once a month and help them write a thank-you letter to their sponsors. This was a way for the children to communicate with their sponsors. Sometimes the sponsors would write back to the children. Seeing the children's happy faces, I had a great sense of pleasure.

【1】The writer believed volunteering would be a good way to ______.

A.play outdoors B.get the greatest pleasure C.learn more about Indonesia

【2】The writer felt ______ when he gave his first class.

A.relaxed B.nervous C.unhappy

【3】The writer visited the TEP children ______.

A.to help them write a thank-you letter B.to play with them C.to help them with their study

【4】The underlined word "sponsor" means "______" in Chinese.

A.领导 B.发起者 C.资助者

【5】According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A.When the writer was young, he wanted to be a teacher.

B.The writer learned how to be a better teacher at first.

C.The writer learned a lot from his experience as a volunteer.

23、   Different countries have different social customs. Now let’s read this passage to know more about the social customs in different countries.

France

French people greet each other with a handshake, but close friends kiss each other on cheeks（面颊）when they meet. They do this while meeting and before leaving.

South Korea

In South Korea, it is a sign of respect for people to bow while greeting each other. In South Korea, a bow is followed by a handshake. However, South Korean women do not shake hands with Western men. They bow slightly instead.

Brazil

Kissing women on the cheek is a common social custom in Brazil. In a formal situation, a handshake is often done to show respect. Men should shake hands when they meet. Once they become familiar（熟悉的）with each other, a light hug is often given to each other.

Ghana

In a social situation, it’s polite to greet everyone in the room. A handshake is used, and the palm（手掌）must directly touch the palm of the other one’s hand. It’s impolite to touch the back of the hand.

【1】Two close French friends will kiss each other on the ________ when they meet.

A.palm B.cheek C.back D.arm

【2】South Korean women do not shake hands with _________.

A.Western men B.Western women

C.Chinese men D.Chinese women

【3】In Brazil, it is very common for two men friends who became familiar to_______.

A.touch the palm

B.kiss on the each other’s cheek

C.bow to each other

D.give a light hug to each other

【4】Which of the following about Ghana is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Friends can give a light hug to each other.

B.People can give a nod or a kiss to others.

C.It’s impolite to touch the back of the hand.

D.Family members can greet each other with a kiss.

【5】Which may be the best title of this passage?

A.Social Customs in Different Countries

B.How to Behave Bravely

C.Bad Ways to Greet People

D.How to Make Friends

24、A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness (目击者). This is what they said.

TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged（受损害）.

TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning (警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.

TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too.

Tom's friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.

【1】How many people are mentioned (提到) in the story?

A. Three.   B. Four.   C. Five.   D. Six.

【2】The truck was hit on the way ___________ .

A. to the airport   B. to the police station   C. to Newton   D. home

【3】From the story, we know _________told a lie.

A. the truck driver   B. Tom

C. the taxi driver   D. Tom's friend

【4】In fact, Tom's friend was also a _____________ .

A. witness   B. driver   C. policeman   D. cleaner

【5】What's the best title (题目) for this passage?

A. A Taxi Driver   B. A Traffic Accident   C. A Story of Tom   D. A Truck Driver

25、   Jim and Cathy come from a typical American family. As the elder brother, Jim often o【1】 (主动提出) to help Cathy work out problems. Jim plays f【2】

(足球) with great skills. But there is a cloud hanging over Jim′s development. His mother often c【3】 (比较) Jim with other children. She always wants him to compete with others and win. This causes much p【4】 (压力) for Jim. It also pushes Jim into a crazy and nervous place. Jim often argues with his mother and the r【5】 (关系) between them are difficult. Jim doesn′t want to c【6】 (继续) practicing football anymore. I guess Jim wants to cut out all the matches.

In my opinion, everyone has his own world to look through. It′s w【7】 (错误的) to push Jim so hard. Perhaps they should deal with this problem. They should find a chance to explain to each other as quickly as possible. Firstly, as m【8】 (成员) of a family, they should often communicate to get on well with each other. It′s clear that parents can′t give children too much pressure. I【9】(反而), they should allow their children to do whatever they like. S【10】 (其次), parents should have proper communication with their children.

26、假如你是李明，请你根据下面表格中的汉语提示，用英语写一篇日记，记述你5月30日参加的一次郊游活动，并简要谈谈你的感受。

写作要求：1. 日记必须要点齐全，可适当发挥；2. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：郊游outing；里湖Li Lake

May 30th

Today I went for a pleasant outing with my friends.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________