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2025-2026学年(下)湖州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你说的话让我脸红了。(make…+adj.

    _______________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、C. 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。

     

    not believe send   go   translate fly

     

    1Mr. Smith ________to London to have a meeting the day before yesterday.

    2I________ it until I see it with my own eyes.

    3The exchange student ________ over 200 sentences into English in the past two days.

    4—Hey, Tom. Let’s go swimming. —Just a moment. I________ a message.

    5—Where is Tom?

    —He ________ to Shanghai on business.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、V. Rewrite the following sentences as required.(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子。每空格限填一词。)

    1These students will plant trees on Tree-planting Day. (改为否定句)

    These students ___________ ___________ trees on Tree-planting Day.

    2We can save water by turning off running taps.(对划线部分提问)

    __________ ____________ we save water?

    3Brian has two bottles of milk every day.(对划线部分提问)

    __________ ____________ milk does Brian have every day?

    4We shouldn’t pollute the environment. We should protect it. (合并为一句)

    We should protect the environment ____________ ____________ polluting it.

    5food and shelter, provide, trees, both humans and animals, for(连词成句)

    _________________________________________________________

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、He promised his mother ________ computer games.

    A.not play B.not to play C.not playing

  • 5、Foreigners in Beijing learn Chinese language __________ its culture.

    A.as well as B.as many as C.as far as D.as much as

  • 6、Aron likes mountain climbing and doesn’t mind ______.

    A. takeing risks   B. to take risks   C. taking risks   D. take risks

  • 7、—How long have you ________ .

    —For three years.

    A.borrowed the book B.arrived in Beijing

    C.been interested in science D.joined the Party

  • 8、— My children are always arguing.

    — ________

    A.Just ignore them.

    B.That’s right.

    C.Are you sure?

    D.How old is the boy?

  • 9、________ a new machine is very difficult.

    A.Invent

    B.Invention

    C.Inventing

    D.Invents

  • 10、My parents asked me ______ my sister with her schoolwork.

    A.help B.to help C.helping D.helped

  • 11、It’s too hot.I can’t wait   in the pool.

    A. to swim   B. swim

    C. swimming   D. swims

  • 12、Most students think they should have ______ time and energy to develop their own interests.

    A.few

    B.less

    C.little

    D.more

  • 13、Mary lost her bag   school.

    A. on her way to   B. on her way

    C. in her way to   D. in her way

     

  • 14、No one enjoys________at.

    A.laughing B.to laugh C.being laughed D.to be laughed

  • 15、—  Jim couldn’t make the bed when he was 10.

    —________.

    A.So could I B.Neither I could C.So I could D.Neither could I

  • 16、Students in America usually get their first jobs when they are in high schools,   the jobs aren't very good.

    A. because B. if C. that D. although

  • 17、The Great Wall is about 21 thousand kilometers ________. It’s the longest wall in the world.

    A.long

    B.wide

    C.deep

    D.high

  • 18、The purpose of new inventions is to make life easier, it more difficult.

    A.not make

    B.not making

    C.not to make

    D.do not make

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、情景交际

    T(Tony): Hello, Nancy!

    N(Nancy): Hi, Tony!

    T: 1?

    N: I Think so. What’s up?

    T: 2? There’s a new restaurant near the station.

    N: I’d love to, but I’m sorry I can’t.  3.

    T: Oh, that’s too bad. 4?

    N: Sunday? Let me see. Yes, I think I will be free.

    T: Great. When shall we meet?

    N: At six o’clock, OK?

    T: Sounds great. 5.

    N: All right. See you then.

    T: See you.

  • 20、补全对话

    (2017辽宁丹东)

    A:Hi,Wang Fang.I haven’t seen you for days.66.1

    B:I have been to Beijing.

    A:67.2

    B:I took part in The First Chinese Ancient Poem Reading competition.

    A:Really?How did you perform?

    B:68.3

    A:Congratulations!You are always the best.Whose poem did you choose?

    B:I chose Li Bai’s.He is my favorite poet.

    A:I like his poems,too.69.4

    B:Fantastic!We should learn more about our Chinese ancient poems.

    A:70.5It’s our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture.

    B:That’s right.

    A.Have you ever been to Beijing?

    B.What did you do there?

    C.I won the first place.

    D.And what do you think of the competition?

    E.I went on Wednesday.

    F.Where have you been?

    G.I agree with you.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   A cup of coffee is a good way for many people to start their day. It can also pass on kindness.

    Manyang Kher used to be a Sudanese child refugee(难民). When he was three years old, his village was burnt in the war. He was separated from his parents and never saw them again. He became one of the 20,000 young Sudanese who had to leave their home for Ethiopia’s Gambella area. He lived there as a refugee for 13 years.

    When he was 16, Kher went to the United States. While he was in college, he started a program to help the refugees. Now, he owns a coffee company (公司) called 734, which is a part of his program. The company has helped more than 200,000 refugees living in the Gambella area till now. Kher said, “I know the difficulties and pains they face every day. You see kids die from hunger. You see kids dying of illnesses. You see kids running away from the refugee camp to find a place to be home, but die on the way.”

    Eighty percent of the money made by the coffee company is used to send more of the children to school. And, as Kher explains, the money helps refugees to help themselves. For example, a cup of 734 coffee can also buy one fishing net() for a refugee. They can fish for themselves.

    Kher sells the coffee online and to coffee stores. Megan Murphy owns a coffee store in Washington, D.C. She serves 734 coffee in her store and people love it. The coffee tastes delicious, so it’s a win-win on both sides.

    1Kher left his home when he was three years old because ________.

    A.his parents opened a store B.his village was burnt in the war

    C.he had to move to the US D.he lost his home in an earthquake

    2Kher helps the refugees by ________.

    A.making fishing nets B.offering coffee to them

    C.starting a program D.sending them back home

    3We can infer from this passage that ________.

    A.Kher sells his coffee both online and to coffee stores

    B.you’re helping the refugees when enjoying 734 coffee

    C.coffee from Megan Murphy’s store tastes delicious

    D.Megan Murphy is one of the refugees in Gambella

  • 22、In 1933, an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work on Disney‘s cartoon(动画片)film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash’s voice, he said, “Stop! That’s our duck!”

    The duck was the now—famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year, he became a star after an eight—minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy(贪婪的), and because he lost his temper(发脾气)very quickly. And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey’s eight nephews. Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn’t a goody—goody(善于讨好卖乖的人)like Mickey.

    In the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s, Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world, and safety in the home. Then in 1966, Donald Duck and his voice disappeared—there were no more new cartoons.

    Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today’s children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.

    【1】Who made Donald Duck films?

    A.Mickey Mouse.

    B.Clarence Nash.

    C.Walt Disney.

    D.Pluto.

    【2】When was the first Donald Duck film made?

    A.In 1933.

    B.In 1934.

    C.In 1966.

    D.In 1930.

    【3】Who was Clarence Nash?

    A.A cartoonist.

    B.Donald Duck’s voice.

    C.A film—maker.

    D.A singer.

    【4】Where do today’s children see Donald Duck?

    A.In new films.

    B.At the cinema.

    C.On television.

    D.At concerts.

    【5】The underlined word “audience” in Paragraph 2 means “_________”.

    A.readers

    B.formal interview

    C.law freedom

    D.the people who watch a film at a cinema

  • 23、Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结)him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. “Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor. “Or it will be worse for your health!”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.

    “You must lose weight(减肥),sir,”said the doctor,“unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”

    1Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because .

    A. he liked the delicious food

    B. he was ready to help others

    C. he was friendly to the shopkeepers

    D. he was helpful to their business

    2What did Mr. Jenkins do?

    A. A doctor.   B. A cook.   C. A businessman.   D. An officer.

    3What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited?

    A. He got fatter and fatter.

    B. He hardly went upstairs.

    C. He felt tired.

    D. All above are right.

    4It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything, so   .

    A. he didn’t go to dinner

    B. he began to do some exercise

    C. he went to ask the doctor for help

    D. he had to take some medicine

    5Which of the following is true?

    A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.

    B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.

    C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.

    D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.

     

  • 24、A city in California has got some new buses. They cost $490, 000 each. The new buses are different from the old ones. These new buses are better for the environment. They are called hybrid(混合动力的)buses. They run on diesel(柴油的)and electric power. This will help keep the air cleaner.

    The man drove the new bus on Wednesday and noticed a difference right away. “I get to have clean air for a change", said driver Melvin Day. "I'm smelling diesel all day long when I drive the old ones.”

    The company that builds the buses had many good things to say about them. For example, they said they use a lot less fuel(燃料).They also said that they are 90% cleaner for the environment. The buses are very quiet, too.

    The buses have a diesel engine in the back and batteries(电池)on top. When the engine starts up, it is powered by electricity. Then the diesel power takes over.

    Over time the city would like to use the new hybrid buses instead of all 50 of their buses. They hope to do this over the next three years. The city will give money to help buy the new kind of buses.

    One other bit of good news: the price of the bus ticket will not rise because of the new buses.

    1Why are the new buses better for the environment?

    A. Because they're cheaper than the old ones.

    B. Because they are very quiet.

    C. Because they run on diesel and electric power.

    D. Because they are new.

    2Which one is NOT true about the new buses?

    A. They use a lot less fuel.

    B. They can drive faster than the old ones.

    C. They will help keep the air cleaner.

    D. The buses are very quiet.

    3How many buses does the city have now?

    A. 490.   B. 90.   C. 45.   D. 50.

    4Which one is TRUE about this article?

    A. The driver liked the new buses very much.

    B. The new buses don't use fuel at all.

    C. The city will replace the old buses in a year.

    D. The price of bus ticket will be high.

    5What is the best title for the article?

    A. The New Cars.   B. Electric Buses.

    C. The Advantages of Electric Buses.   D. Buying New Buses.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据短文内容及括号内所给的汉语提示填空,使短文完整、通顺。

    【1】 (请问你能告诉我如何保持健康吗)? Here is some advice.

    First, 【2】 (我们应该吃健康的食物) every day. Try not to eat junk food. As for teeth, 【3】 (我们不应该吃太多的糖). If we eat too much, we’ll have a toothache.

    Second, 【4】 (我们应该进行足够的锻炼). My parents are good examples for me. They play sports every day in the park. They can breathe fresh air there. They are healthy. Sometimes they climb mountains and they enjoy themselves.

    Third, 【5】 (我们必须有良好的睡眠). We should sleep at least eight hours every night. 【6】 (我们不应该熬夜).We should go to bed early and get up early. 【7】 (我们应该学会照顾好我们自己).

    All in all, to keep healthy, I think it’s important to have a good living habit.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、李强是你班上的一名同学,这学期他变化很多,学习进步很大,请你根据表格中的要点提示,完成一篇作文,不要逐字翻译。

    过去

    1.花很多时间打电脑游戏;2.讨厌看书。

    现在

    1.每天看一小时书;2.喜欢看科学书,觉得有趣;3.从图书馆借书或在iPad下载(download)科学故事。

    原因

    1.从书中获得乐趣;2.获得知识;3.开创新世界。

    注意:

    1.短文须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;

    2.词数80左右,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    Li Qiang is one of my classmates. He has changed a lot this term.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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