2025-2026学年（下）汉中八年级质量检测英语

1、我喜欢动物，拥有一只狗的想法让我兴奋不已。

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2、

【1】They sat under the tree and talked with each other for half an hour ________.

【2】These days Tom's aunt is ________ his grandma in the hospital.

【3】To protect animals, people should try not to ________ trees.

【4】________, it is an excellent market and you can shop there comfortably.

【5】She wants to work in the south of China ________.

3、Li Hong did badly in the English exam. (改为否定句）

Li Hong ________ ________ badly in the English exam.

4、Read after me. Let's try to ________ this new word.

A.explain B.pronounce C.prepare D.translate

5、This kind of fruit salad ________ delicious. I'm sure it ________  well.

A.is tasted; is sold B.tastes; is sold

C.is tasted; sells D.tastes; sells

6、—How many ________ do they do during a visit?

—Many patients ________ during the last visit.

A．operations; were operated on

B．operation; were operated on

C．operations; were operated

D．operation; were operated

7、—I have great ________ in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me?

—No problem.

A．fun

B．success

C．advice

D．difficulty

8、Elsa doesn’t know ________ about her worries.

A．who to talk

B．where to talk to

C．who to talk to

D．how to talk

9、---Why not go skating?

---___________.

A. I agree B. Not at all C. I don’t feel like it D. You’re right

10、When you visit Copenhagen, you can go to see _______ and take photos there.

A. the Little Mermaid B. the Tower Bridge

C. the Stature of Liberty D. the Leaning Tower of Pisa

11、A year can be divided________12 months.

A.into B.to C.from D.with

12、If more trees________ , our city will be more and more beautiful.

A．plant

B．planted

C．are planted

D．were planted

13、—How many hours do you sleep every night?

—Eight. I think eight hours of sleep ________ enough for most kids.

A.is B.are C.was D.were

14、— ________ enjoyable day it is! Let’s go hiking.

— That sounds great.

A．How

B．What

C．What a

D．What an

15、I often order waimai food _______ the phone.

A.on B.in C.by

16、Mrs. Li ________ the test papers and asked us to finish them carefully.

A．gave out

B．helped out

C．worked out

D．hung out

17、We don’t know the love of our parents ________ we become parents ourselves one day.

A.until B.after C.when

18、When we speak to people， we should be ___________ .

A. as polite as possible   B. as polite as possibly

C. as politely as possible   D. as politely as possibly

19、补全对话。

A: What are you going to do after the exam?

B:【1】. Do you have any good ideas?

A: Yes. I want to relax myself. So I want to go on a trip.

B: Sounds great!【2】?

A: I’d like to go somewhere interesting and exciting.

B: There is a new zoo in Zhengzhou.【3】?

A: No, I haven’t. What about you?

B:【4】. But my cousin went there last week. He told me people could watch the animals there in a more natural environment.

A: Really? That sounds interesting. Let’s go to the zoo together.

B: OK. We can go there by bus tomorrow.

A:【5】? It’s not too far from here. And riding a bike is a kind of good exercise.

B: OK. I can’t wait!

20、A: Hi, Jane! Let's make fruit salad.

B: 【1】 But do you know how to make fruit salad?

A: Sure. 【2】

B: I like banana salad best. 【3】

A: Of course not. Let's do it together. First, cut up the bananas. Next, put them in a bowl. 【4】 Finally, mix（搅和）them all up.

B: 【5】

A: Thank you. Practice makes perfect.

A．I think you did well in it.

B．Then put the yogurt（酸奶）and honey in it.

C．Would you mind if I learn to make it from you?

D．What's your favorite fruit salad?

E．Sounds great!

21、A French has just launched a bottled red wine flavored with cola.

Bordeaux-based winemaker Haussmann has already had success with grapefruit and passionfruit-flavored red wine and white wine. Their newest wine, Rouge Sucette, which translates to Red Lollipop, is made from 75 percent grapes and 25 percent water, with added sugar and cola flavoring. It is meant to be served chilled.

Why the break with tradition?

Wine sales in France is down. In 1980, more than half of adults bought wine almost daily, but the number has dropped to just 17 percent today. And so according to Pauline, company spokeswoman for Haussmann, wine makers need to attract younger drinkers and women.

“The cola flavor is to answer to a new kind of need and a market demand,” she tells us, “Tastes develop in time and we have to adapt.”

French restaurant expert Fred gives several factors behind the downward trend in wine drinking among the French: the financial crisis, which brought with it the death of the long lunch hour; reduced legal limits for driving under the influence of alcohol; and a general move towards healthier living.

Cola wine may seem out of step with French ways, but that’s because a lot of people have the wrong idea about what those ways really are.

Pauline says. “We’re changing with the times. We have a strong foundation of food and wine.” Of the different aromas that Haussamann tested, “cola was the best mix,” she says. “That made many people interested, and they were curious to taste it.”

The thirst for sweeter drinks isn’t limited to France. “Think about it,” says Fred, “You have all sorts of champagne cocktails. So what’s the difference between those and red wine and Coca-Cola? It’s about marketing.” Pauline insists Rouge Sucette isn’t just wine mixed with cola, anyway. It contains only the essence of cola, making it perhaps a bit more refined, though with a very similar flavor.

So how does a Frenchman like Fred think about it?

“It’s refreshing and kind of fun,” he says. “I don’t think I would buy it, but if I was going to drink it, I would make it myself, because I would feel a bit better about it.”

【1】“Rouge Sucette” is also named as “_________”.

A．passionfruit-flavored red wine

B．white wine

C．Red Lollipop

D．chilled wine

【2】The newest wine produced by Haussmann is made from __________.

A．sugar and cola

B．passion fruit and grape fruit

C．cola and passion fruit

D．grapes and water

【3】The company spokeswoman, Pauline explained that they had to adapt because _________.

A．half of adults bought wine

B．17 percent of customers are young drinkers

C．they need to attract younger people

D．the cola flavor can’t be accepted any longer

【4】According to the passage, _________ is one of the reasons that led to the disappearance of the long lunch hour.

A．the downward sales in wine

B．the taste development

C．the influence of alcohol

D．the financial crisis

【5】In Pauline’s opinion, Rough Sucette __________.

A．is out of step with French ways

B．is one of the champagne cocktails

C．isn’t just wine mixed with cola

D．isn’t different from other wines

【6】The underlined words from Fred probably indicated(表明) that _________.

A．the new kind of wine won’t be popular

B．the new kind of wine won’t help wine makers pass the financial crisis

C．the cola flavor is no longer popular

D．the cola flavored wine is harmful to health

22、   Many of you have watched a Superman cartoon or movie. But did you know he first appeared in comics（连环漫画）? Do you want to learn more about popular comic books around the world? Take a look!

Do you find reading boring? Have a read of some comic books. You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple language.

Comic books usually tell stories through cartoons. The US and Japan have some great comic books. But they are not the same.

Their names are different. People say “comic books” in the US but “manga” in Japan.

American comics are often about superheroes—characters like Superman and Spider Man. So action is a major part of American comics. But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in One Piece（《海贼王》）is such an example.

American comics make people excited with super powers, while Japanese manga comfort（安慰）people with moving stories. Natsume’s Book of Friends is about a teenage boy. He can see spirits（精灵）. He is confused （困惑的）at first but later he makes friends with spirits.

If you are not interested in these two kinds, why not try some from China? Xia Da, 32, is a great comic book artist from China. Some of her comics are about school life. Others show the beauty of Chinese culture.

【1】What does the writer think of the comic books?

A.Boring. B.Colorful and simple. C.difficult D.difficult but exciting

【2】Which is TRUE about American comic?

A.They are usually about ordinary people.

B.Action is a major part of American comics.

C.They often tell of normal people’s moving stories.

D.They want to show more of Japanese culture.

【3】Which character is from Japanese manga?

A.Superman. B.Spider Man C.Luffy D.Natsume

23、When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth（地面） hot but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When it moves in, you will feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.

Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask “Why is the ocean full of salt（盐）?”, scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks (断裂). Rain falls into the cracks and then carries the salt into the ocean. But then we ask, “What happens to the salt in the ocean?” The ocean does not get saltier every year. Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.

We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers which we don't have and are curious (好奇的) about.

【1】The main idea of this passage is that _________.

A．people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean

B．scientists can explain many things，but not everything

C．scientists can explain everything about the ocean

D．the salt in the ocean comes from rocks

【2】Now scientists know _________.

A．what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer

B．everything about the ocean

C．what happens to the salt in the ocean

D．why the ocean does not get saltier and saltier

【3】A rock cracks when _________.

A．rain falls

B．it gets very hot

C．it gets very cold

D．Both B and C

【4】In the first paragraph，the underlined word “it” refers to _________.

A．the hot air over the water

B．the cool air over the earth

C．the hot air over the earth

D．the cool air over the water

【5】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A．The reason why people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean in hot weather.

B．The reason why the ocean doesn't get saltier every year.

C．The reason why the water in the ocean is salty.

D．The reason why rocks crack.

24、People in different countries have different hobbies around the world.For example,in America people’s favorite hobby is watching TV in their spare time.It is the main entertainment for Americans to watch TV at least one hour in a day.96% of the Americans see watching TV as their first hobby.The second one is going to the cinema or doing some sports.Next is reading or gardening.Except these,fishing is also a very popular hobby.

In England,it’s quite different.People there like to go to the flea market(跳蚤市场).They like to go there to see if there is something new.In addition,Englishmen like drinking tea.

Russians like reading very much.Wherever you go,you will see the people who are reading carefully.Germans like reading as well.According to a survey,Germans read 15 books on average in 2012.

【1】How many kinds of hobbies that Americans have are mentioned in this article?

A. Four.   B. Five.   C. Six.   D. Seven.

【2】What is the first hobby for Americans?

A. Watching TV.

B. Going to the cinema.

C. Doing some sports.

D. Reading.

【3】Where do Englishmen like to go in their spare time?

A. Garden.   B. Flea market.

C. Library.   D. Cinema.

【4】The people in   like reading very much.

A. Russia and England

B. Russia and Germany

C. America and England

D. England and Germany

【5】The people in like drinking tea.

A. America   B. England

C. Russia   D. Germany

25、   We arrived at Mount Tai in the morning with my parents. That was a beautiful day. We 【1】 (start) our trip at 9:00. Everyone in my family took a bag with some food and water. After three hours, we got to the top. I was so tired that I wanted to have a rest. But the city looked 【2】 (wonder) from the top of the hill! Then we had our lunch at 1:00 pm. After a while, it rained hard, so everyone put a raincoat on. You must think we would feel sad. No. We all were excited, because we saw quite a wonderful waterfall in the mountain. It was so beautiful that we forgot about the last three 【3】 (hour). At 4 p.m., we came back to the foot of the mountain. My father bought some tea for my grandparents. My mother bought a beautiful necklace for 【4】 (she). I didn't buy 【5】 (something), because everything there was too expensive, and I didn't have much money.

26、书面表达。

假如你是Martin，你的笔友Alice在给你的来信中说她经常生病，情绪低落。请你给她写封回信，告诉她应该怎样做。

参考词汇: healthy food, do more exercise, enough sleep, keep happy, talk about your problems.

要求：1. 根据参考词汇，并适当发挥；  2. 字数不少于70词，注意字迹工整。

Dear Alice,

I'm sorry to hear that you are not very well and feel unhappy. ____________________

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