2025-2026学年（下）锦州八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】理解；领会；认识到v. ________

【2】章节；段落n. ________

【3】学生n. ________

【4】彻底地；完全地adv. ________

【5】惊愕的；受震惊的adj. ________

【6】沉默；缄默；无声n. ________

【7】不久前；最近adv. ________

【8】恐怖主义者；恐怖分子n. ________

【9】日期；日子n. ________

【10】塔；塔楼n. ________

【11】实情；事实n. ________→真的；符合事实的adj. ________→真正地；确实adv. ________

2、Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)

Do you love to start your day with a cup of tea in the morning? Maybe you enjoy taking a quiet moment out in the evening to relax with it?

Tea has been an important part of daily life in China for hundreds of years. There is a 【1】 of tea, such as green tea, black tea, flower tea, and yellow tea. But two rising stars in China’s teacups—white tea and dark tea—are becoming more and more   【2】.

Dark tea is made from rough, old tea leaves which darken to a deep brown color during the long process.

While tea, produced mostly in Fujian, is made by drying tea leaves. The locals people   【3】 the fresh leaves out on the ground and keep them in jars after they have dried.

Both dark tea and while tea have a long history in China. Dark tea and white tea are healthy drinks. Dark tea can 【4】 fat in the body, lower blood pressure and slow the aging process.

3、The teacher wrote some new words on the blackboard. (改为现在完成时)

___________________

4、He didn’t feel very well yesterday, so mother told him ______a rest.

A. had   B. has   C. to have   D. having

5、—Would you like to watch the movie HarryPotter with me tonight?

—Sorry, I ______ it many times.

A．watch

B．have watched

C．will watch

D．was watching

6、The music is worth ________.

A．listen to

B．listening

C．listening to

7、— It’s time for us _______.

— OK. Let’s have a break and have a cup of tea.

A．to work

B．working

C．to rest

D．resting

8、It was the first time that Linda sang in front of so many people,so she felt   .

A. sad   B. tired

C. bored   D. nervous

9、The poor woman lives _________.But she never feels ________.

A．alone; lonely

B．lonely; lonely

C．alone; alone

D．lonely; alone

10、All the changes stronger and powerful China.

A.lead in B.lead to C.cause of D.because of

11、—Karl Marx is a great thinker. Do you know_________? 

—In 1818.

A.where he was from

B.when he was born

C.how he learned foreign languages

12、Bicycles take ________ space than other vehicles.

A．much

B．more

C．fewer

D．less

13、My brother has a ________. He has to see a dentist at once.

A．stomachache

B．headache

C．sore back

D．toothache

14、—Would you mind ________ the TV? It’s too noisy.

—Sorry. I will do it at once.

A．turn off

B．turning off

C．to turn off

D．turned off

15、She ________ tennis in the school team. Now she is a professional tennis player.

A. used to playing   B. is used to play   C. used to play   D. used to playing

16、—Have they had breakfast?

—________.Look!How hungry they are!

A.I don't think so B.I'm afraid so C.I think so D.I hope so

17、—________ something unexpected happens, I will see you tomorrow.

—I am looking forward to seeing you.

A．When

B．Unless

C．While

D．If

18、— What can you do in summer in Qingdao?

— I can go _________ on the sea.

A．hiking

B．shopping

C．climbing

D．sailing

19、根据对话内容，用适当的词语或句子补全对话。

Alice: Hi, Bob. 【1】____________________ on the Internet?

Bob: I’m reading a report about the Eastern Star.

Alice: The Eastern Star?

Bob: Yes. A luxury cruise ship, named Eastern Star, sank in the Yangtze River at around 9:28 pm on June 1. Over 400 people lost their lives. And most of them were the old.

Alice: 【2】_________________________.

Bob: Yes. Everyone feels sad to hear the terrible news.

Alice: No one knows what will happen tomorrow. Let’s cherish(珍惜) our relatives and friends better.

Bob: You’re right. By the way, 【3】_______________________ after the exam?

Bob: I’m going on a good trip to Beijing.

Alice: 【4】__________________________?

Bob: My family.

Alice: 【5】_________________________?

Bob: By plane.

Alice: Sounds great. Oh, I’m leaving for the library. See you later.

Bob: See you.

20、根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Hello, Jenny. 【1】

B: Well, I hate some chores, but I like other chores.

A: Really? Great! Could I ask you to help me with some chores then?

B: Yes. 【2】

A: Could you please fold my clothes for me?

B: I don’t want to do that. 【3】

A: OK. Then could you please sweep the floor for me?

B: 【4】 But could we go to the park after that?

A: Sure. I’ll finish my homework while you help me sweep the floor. 【5】

B: Great.

A．What do you want me to help with?

B．Do you hate to do chores?

C．Could you help me with some chores?

D．Sure, no problem.

E．Then we can go to the park.

F．It’s boring.

G．But first you have to clean your room.

21、I am my mother's third girl. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow(肘). Then, he gave her some advice, “Don't treat her any differently from the other girls.” And she did!

There were five girls in our family and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the kitchen, “Mom, I can't peel potatoes. I only have one hand.” “You get back to peel those potatoes, and don't ever use that as an excuse for anything again！”

Of course I could peel potatoes with my good hand and my other arm.“Jenny, if you try hard enough，” she said, “you can do anything.”

Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bars(攀爬架). When it was my turn, I said “no”. Some kids laughed.  I went home crying.

The next afternoon, Mom took me back to the school playground. “Now, pull up with your right arm，” she advised. She praised me when I made progress. I'll never forget when I was crossing the bars, the kids were standing there with their mouths open.

It was the way with everything. Mom had the courage to face anything. And she told  me I could, too.

【1】How many younger sisters do I have?

A. Two.   B. Three.   C. Four.   D. Five.

【2】What did the doctor's advice mean?

A. My arm could be all right soon.

B. The other girls had the same arms as me.

C. My mom should look after me differently.

D. My mom should treat me the same as the others.

【3】Who peeled the potatoes at last?

A. Jenny.   B. Jenny's mom.   C. Jenny's sister.   D. Nobody.

【4】Why did Mom take me back to the school playground the next day?

A. Because she wanted to tell me I could do anything.

B. Because she wanted the teacher to let me try again.

C. Because she would punish the kids who laughed at me.

D. Because she would like to praise me before the other kids.

【5】What's the best title for the passage?

A. My Bad Mother   B. Mother's Different Love

C. A Doctor's Advice   D. When I Was Young

22、Dear Grandma and Grandpa,

How are you? I am fine. School is out already. On our last day, we went to a museum. It was fun until we all had to run through the rain to get on the bus. Even that was kind of fun, though.

How was your camping trip? Dad says you're just getting back home this Wednesday. I've been taking good care of Sparky for you. The dog sleeps at the foot of my bed on most nights. He and the cat have even been getting along.

Dad says to tell you that our yard is looking good this year. We've had lots of rain, especially last Friday- the last day of school

  When are you coming to get Sparky? See you soon.

Love,

Kyle

Dear Kyle,

  Our camping trip was wonderful! We've already decided to come here again next year. From Ohio. we drove south to Kentucky. We enjoy looking at rocks, so we had decided to go to Mammoth Cave National Park. I'd never seen so many rocks!

  Each day, we chose a different cave. We saw narrow（狭窄的）places and huge ones. In one cave, we were underground for more than two miles.

  We'll come to get Sparky next weekend, if that's okay.

Love,

Grandma and Grandpa

【1】What was the weather like on Kyle's last school day?

A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. D. Cloudy.

【2】On most nights, Sparky sleeps _________.

A. with Kyle's cat B. with Kyle's dad

C. on Kyle's bed D. at the foot of Kyle's bed

【3】What does the underlined word "cave" mean in Chinese?

A. 峡谷 B. 山洞 C. 悬崖 D. 索道

23、The Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both home and abroad.

【1】Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in .

A．1890

B．1980

C．2000

D．2002

【2】At the Spring Festival, Chinese in America join in a large evening party to .

A．say hello to the new year

B．refuse a good chance

C．tell others they are alone

D．share different cultures

【3】Chinese in Australia enjoy the following activities except .

A．fireworks

B．lion dances

C．bridges

D．dragon boat races

【4】In Singapore, Chinese families don’t hold the new year dinner in a restaurant but at home because .

A．they were born in Singapore

B．they moved there from other places

C．the restaurant is far away

D．they want to keep Chinese tradition

【5】After reading the passage above, we might say .

A．all parts of the world celebrate the Spring Festival

B．the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in China

C．celebrations for the Spring Festival are just held in four foreign countries

D．Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towards the Spring Festival

24、Welcome to Blue Sky Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one. We hope you will find the following useful to you.

Blue Sky Hotel, sincerely looks forward to your arrival!

【1】Which of the following is true?

A．No free Wi-Fi in the hotel.

B．You can enjoy dinner at 18:00.

C．You can check out at 12 o’clock.

D．You can take a pet with you in the hotel.

【2】If Mr. Brown and his 8-year-old son have a meal in the hotel, how much should they pay?

A．¥30.

B．¥45.

C．¥60.

D．¥70.

【3】The purpose of the passage is ________.

A．to introduce the hotel

B．to make people enjoy their trips

C．to attract more people to live in the hotel

D．to make people love the hotel

25、   Lemons are a kind of fruit that you wouldn’t normally sink your teeth into. But 【1】 /ˈriːsntli/, many people have posted pictures and videos online of 【2】 (they) eating lemons. Their facial expressions look pretty funny. However, they are not just doing this 【3】 fun. They are taking part in an online charity activity c【4】 the Lemon Face Challenge. It aims to help people with a rare type of brain cancer. After 【5】 (post) their “lemon face” pictures or videos, people then ask friends or relatives to do 【6】 same thing. The people they choose can either eat lemons 【7】 donate money for the charity activity, as well as invite more people to continue the challenge.

Charity challenges like this one have been very popular since the Ice Bucket Challenge in 2014. In this challenge, people 【8】 (pour) buckets of icy water on themselves to experience how ALS (渐冻症) patients feel.

It was a great success, inspiring 【9】 (many) challenges than ever before. For example, No Makeup Selfies (素颜自拍), a challenge started by women in the US raises money for cancer charities, while Cat Pawsitive encourages more people to take the homeless cats home.

26、假设你是阳光中学八年级的学生李平，你的英国笔友Henry向你请教成语“守株待兔”。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：

1. 描述故事；2. 概括寓意。

注意: 1. 词数90左右；2. 邮件中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。

参考词汇：野兔hare；树桩tree sturmp

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