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2025-2026学年(下)西安八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们应该避免打断别人说话。

    ________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次。

    hot   wish   last   hand   know   people   break   other   bring   celebrate

    Thailand’s most celebrated festival is the Songkran Festival. It starts on April 13 and 【1】 for three days. Songkran is a Thai word which means “move” or “change places” as it is the day when the sun changes its position. It is also 【2】 as the “Water Festival” because people believe that water will wash away the bad luck.

    The Thai people 【3】 this festival with water. Everyone gets wet and since it is the 【4】 season of the year, the custom is quite enjoyable. Songkran is a Public Spring Cleaning Day, supported by the local 【5】. Anything old or useless must be thrown away or it will 【6】 the bad luck to the owner.

    During the festival, young people put scented(有香味的) water into the 【7】 of elders and parents as a kind of respect. The elders in return 【8】 the young people good luck. People also pour water over each 【9】.

    Thailand is almost completely an agricultural society and this has also been a perfect time to take a 【10】 from hard work.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、I don’t know what I should do. (改为同义句)

    I don’t know _______ _______ _______.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、He lost his key.It made him________in the cold to wait for his wife’s return.

    A.to stay

    B.stayed

    C.stays

    D.stay

     

  • 5、________ the red hat there and ________ me that blue one.

    A.Take; take

    B.Bring; take

    C.Take; bring

    D.Bring; bring

  • 6、The girl is afraid to dance in public because she thinks others may________her

    A. laugh at

    B. wait for

    C. hear of

    D. agree with

     

  • 7、Last night we heard a big noise outside our camp and then we found that it ________ just a hungry monkey.

    A.is B.will be C.was D.has been

  • 8、Its a good habit _____breakfast  every day.

    A. had B. have C. to have   D. has

     

  • 9、My father ________ that city 3 times. He knows it very well.

    A.has been to

    B.goes to

    C.has gone to

  • 10、We won't give up because we don't want ________ the teachers down.

    A.let

    B.letting

    C.to let

    D.lets

  • 11、The medical expert will fly to Shanghai to give a speech ________ December 8, 2017.

    A.on

    B.in

    C.for

    D.at

  • 12、—Where can I find ________ Kings?

    —They live with________ African girl in New York City.

    A.a ; /

    B.a; the

    C.the; an

  • 13、—Don’t forget to bring a map when you go around the city.

    —________.

    A.Yes, I do

    B.No, I don’t

    C.Yes, I won’t

    D.No, I won’t

  • 14、—Would you like to go to the city park?

    —I’m not sure. If Mark doesn’t, _________.

    A.neither I do

    B.neither do I

    C.neither I will

    D.neither will I

  • 15、There aren’t any apples left but there some water left.

    A. are   B. is   C. were   D. was

  • 16、—It is raining outside. Remember to carry an umbrella.

    —________bad weather!

    A.What a B.What C.How D.How a

  • 17、Tom has worked in this company ______ ten years.

    A.for                                         B.from                                         C.over                                         D.in

  • 18、 ______ go out for a picnic next Saturday? 

    Good idea.

    A.Why not B.How about C.Would you like

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。

    A: 【1】

    B: No, I’m not free this Sunday. I will sing to the sick children in the hospital.

    A: Sing to the sick children? 【2】

    B: I want to do that because I want to make them happy.

    A: 【3】

    B: Yes, I’m a volunteer. I always take part in the activities to help people.

    A: 【4】

    B: Sure. You are good at telling stories. If you go with me, you can share interesting stories with them.

    A: That sounds great. 【5】

    B: We will meet at 9:00 a. m. at the gate of Children Hospital.

    A: Do I have to prepare anything?

    B: Take a book with interesting stories.

    A: OK.

  • 20、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话(其中有一项多余)。

    (A young man wants to sell his watch. )

    A: Hey, young man. This watch is very new. Is it yours?

    B: Yes, sir.

    A: 【1】

    B: In Switzerland(瑞士).

    A: 【2】

    B: For two years.

    A: Don’t you like it? 【3】

    B: Yes, I like it. But I want to get some money for my friend Bill. He had an accident.

    A: I see. 【4】

    B: You can have it for 600 dollars.

    A: I’ll take it.

    B: 【5】

    A: Not at all.

    A.How long have you had it?

    B.How much is it?

    C.Thank you so much.

    D.Where did you buy it?

    E.When did you get it?

    F.Why are you selling it?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、A few weeks ago, a friend from an unknown Smile Groups sent me $120 to do good things with. Since then I have used the money in the U.K. and U.S. It has helped families and strangers, and generally raised a lot of smiles. They have warmed my heart, but none so much as the gift I was able to give just an hour ago.

    I was in a charity shop, looking at the second-hand books. It happened that the bookshelves were next to the toy shelf. I noticed a group of poorly dressed women standing behind me. As they looked through the clothes shelf, a little girl about three years old came over to the toy shelf. Immediately her attention was caught by a toy pram(手推车). She spoke to her mother and her mother asked the shop assistant how much it cost.  $3 was the answer.

    The mum looked down at her child, perhaps thinking what she still had to buy and how much money she would have left. Then she shook her head. The child didn’t behave(表现)as badly as some might. Being told “no” was not new for her but she couldn’t keep the disappointment(失望)from her face.

    I had a total of  $5 in my pocket. I touched the mother on the shoulder, put the money in her hand and said, “Buy her a doll too. ”

    I didn’t wait to see the end. After all, it was not about being thanked. I walked out of the shop and into the sunshine.

    The money the friend gave me was to help me find happiness of the world. Was there any better way, I wondered, to get so much happiness for so little money than to buy a little girl a toy pram and a doll to sit in it?

    1Where did the story take place?

    A. In a Smile Groups. B. In a toy shop.

    C. In a charity shop. D. In a book shop.

    2According to the passage, the writer used the money given by his friend   .

    A. to thank his friend for his help B. to do some shopping

    C. to donate to a charity organization D. to make a donation in happiness

    3When her mum refused to buy her the toy, the girl didn’t behave badly   .

    A. because she didn’t want to behave badly in public

    B. because she knew her mother didn’t have enough money

    C. because she was afraid her mother would be angry

    D. because she had got used to being refused

    4The reason why the writer didn’t wait to see the end was that   .

    A. he had no money then B. he had already finished his task

    C. he was afraid the woman might thank him very much D. he was in a hurry

  • 22、   Ask not what your country can do for you – ask what you can do for your country.” It’s a famous sentence from US president John F. Kennedy’s speech in 1961.

    Mark Zuckerberg, who set up (创立) social network site Facebook, must agree with Kennedy. The 35-year-old American raised $100 million for the public schools in New Jersey, US.

    Who is this young billionaire? How did he make his fortune (财富)?

    Zuckerberg was a computer geek (天才) at Harvard University. As a second-year student, he set up a website to put the “face books” — photos of incoming first-year student —online. The website, where people were able to share personal information, was a success at once.

    Zuckerberg first opened Facebook to high school students and then to everyone. Soon it became a part of American life. Now Facebook is the most popular site in the world with 600 million users. If Facebook were a country, it would be the world’s third largest.

    “I could have never imagined all of the ways people would use Facebook when we were getting started six years ago,” Zuckerberg wrote in his blog.

    Zuckerberg’s dream is to make the Internet a more connected place. That task could help Facebook make money: The more people share information about themselves online, the more money Facebook will make selling advertising.

    Yet the billionaire keeps his own life out of the public eye. At the company, he sits among a sea of desks like hundreds of workers. A visitor to Facebook might not even recognize Zuckerberg in T-shirt and jeans. He usually takes one two-week vacation each year with his wife Priscilla Chan, who was once a Chinese American student at Harvard. On the weekends, he roasts pig in his garden for friends and takes Mandarin (普通话) lessons.

    The Social Network, a movie based on Zuckerberg’s story, was among popular films of Year 2010.

    1At the very beginning, Mark Zuckerberg set up the website in order to ________.

    A.communicate with more people B.make a lot of money

    C.put the photos of first-year students online D.become a famous person

    2Mark Zuckerberg gave $100 million to ________.

    A.Harvard University B.the public schools in New Jersey

    C.his hometown D.high school students

    3Mark Zuckerberg set up Facebook ________.

    A.when he was a first-year student at Harvard University B.when he was 26 years old

    C.in his second year at Harvard University D.soon after he finished the study at university

    4The underlined sentence “Yet the billionaire keeps his own life out of the public eye.” is closest in meaning to ________.

    A.Mark Zuckerberg tries not to attract others’ attention to his family life

    B.Mark Zuckerberg doesn’t like to speak in public

    C.Mark Zuckerberg is afraid to meet new people

    D.Mark Zuckerberg chooses to live in a place far away from people

    5According to the passage, Mark Zuckerberg ________.

    A.likes to roast pig for friends on weekdays B.takes Mandarin lessons

    C.likes to wear suits at work D.makes some movies

    6At the beginning of the passage, the writer says Mark Zuckerberg must agree with Kennedy’s famous sentence because ________.

    A.he helps to introduce America to the outside world B.he works hard to make his country rich

    C.he seldom asks others to help him D.he does a lot of charity (慈善) work for his countrymen

  • 23、   Charlotte's Web《夏洛的网》is a classic children's novel by American author E.B.White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider (蜘蛛) named Charlotte.

    Wilbur is the 11th baby of his mother. Since his mother can only feed ten babies at one time, the farmer plans to kill Wilbur. Kind­hearted little Fern saves him and gives him to a nearby farm. Animals on the farm refuse to befriend Wilbur, so Wilbur feels lonely. However, Charlotte welcomes this new member and is glad to make friends with him.

    Knowing what is going to happen on Wilbur (as the farm owner plans to kill him for sale), Charlotte promises to make a plan to save his life. She makes a lot of good things about Wilbur on her web and makes him famous. Charlotte succeeds in saving Wilbur's life, but she dies as she is too old. Luckily, she leaves three baby spiders. More and more generations () of spiders continue to be with Wilbur.

    1What's the passage talking about?

    A.A book. B.A film. C.A legend. D.A TV series.

    2Why does the farmer plan to kill Wilbur?

    A.Wilbur is very fat. B.Wilbur is sick. C.The farmer needs money. D.Wilbur is an extra pig.

    3What does the underlined word“befriend”mean in Chinese?

    A.杀死 B.救活 C.亲近 D.失去

    4Who welcomes Wilbur when he goes to the nearby farm?

    A.Little Fern. B.A spider. C.All the animals. D.The farm owner.

    5What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Mother pig can feed eight baby pigs at a time.

    B.Wilbur feels sad when he leaves his farm.

    C.Charlotte tells Wilbur that the owner will kill him.

    D.Charlotte's children and grandchildren will live with Wilbur.

  • 24、   My name is Paul. Last summer, I worked as a volunteer(志愿者) in a hospital. I was asked to help the patients(病人) who were going to leave hospital. My job was to help them leave hospital in a shorter time. One day, someone called me to a ward(病房). When I came into the ward, I saw an old woman. She told me she wasn't ready to leave. She wanted to go to the gift shop. I got a wheelchair(轮椅) and took her to the gift shop.

    We got to the gift shop at 8:00 am. It was not open yet. After a 30-minute wait, we went into the shop. The old woman was happy to be out of her ward. At first, she chose some books, and then she saw chocolates. She asked me to help her look through all the chocolates. Finally, she decided to buy three different boxes.

    As she was paying for everything, she asked the cashier(收银员) for a pen, and then turned to me. She told me to write some words on the boxes. She said that the nurses were taking good care of her, so she wanted to buy some chocolates for them. Later, I took her back to the hospital. As we gave the nurses chocolates, they all felt surprised and shared their chocolates with me.

    I got on well with everyone in the hospital, and there were smiles all around. To see the kindness between people was a gift for me, and for everyone.

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    【1】What did Paul do at the hospital?

    A.He shopped for patients.

    B.He helped patients leave hospital more quickly.

    C.He helped patients who couldn't walk.

    【2】When did Paul and the old woman go into the gift shop?

    A.At 7:30 am.

    B.At 8:00 am.

    C.At 8:30 am.

    【3】Who did the old woman buy the chocolates for?

    A.Paul.

    B.Some nurses.

    C.Her doctor.

    【4】From the passage, we can learn that the old woman ________.

    A.got good care in the hospital

    B.didn't want to leave the hospital

    C.didn't have enough money to pay for everything

    【5】What might be the best title for the passage?

    A.Being ready to help others

    B.Working as a volunteer at a hospital

    C.Seeing kindness through a volunteer job

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Tips on how to make your kids do the housework

    Nobody likes to do the housework, especially kids. How can you make your kids get into a good habit of doing 1(they) housework? Try making housework fun for them.

    Play some music: Music makes everything 2(seem) like a party, doesn’t it? Play your 3 (kid) favorite music and let them dance around while they are doing their housework.

    Make it a treasure hunt: It’s4good way when you would like them to clean the house. Let them know that you hide a $5 bill someplace. 5they find it, they can keep it.

    Change often: If your kids keep doing the same housework for months, they may feel 6(bore). Teaching them a new task is fun 7both you and the kids. They will feel more grown-up when they get a new task.

    Do it together: It’s boring 8(be) the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing.

    If everyone takes part in 9(do) the housework, you will finish it 10(fast) and have more fun.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、每个人都经历过令自己难忘的事情。那么,令你难忘的事情是什么呢?请根据下面的表格提示,展开合理想象,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。

    What the event was

    first place, piano competition

    When it happened

    10:00 a.m., February 5th

    What you were doing

    drawing

    What your parents were doing

    cleaning up the house

    Why this event was important

    first time

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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