2025-2026学年（下）黑河八年级质量检测英语

1、识记类单词

【1】平方；正方形n. _________

【2】米；公尺n. _________

【3】深的；纵深的adj. ________

【4】沙漠n. __________

【5】人口；人口数量n. _________

【6】亚洲n. __________

【7】墙n. ___________

【8】古代的；古老的adj. ________

【9】宽的；宽阔的adj. _________

【10】厚的；浓的adj. _________

【11】包括；包含v. __________

【12】条件；状况n. __________

【13】力；力量n. __________

【14】大海；海洋n. __________

【15】重量是……；称……的重量v. _________

【16】油；食用油；石油n. _________

【17】竹子n. __________

【18】研究；调查n. & v. __________

【19】野生的adj. ___________

【20】政府；内阁n. ________

【21】成年的；成人的adj. 成人；成年动物n. ___________

2、

Ted was ill last week. He had to stay at 【1】. He felt bored, and he was also worried about his lessons and the basketball game. In the 【2】, some of his classmates came to his house. Ted was very 【3】 to see them. Cindy brought him some exciting CDs and DVDs. She said they would take turns to help him 【4】 his lessons. As for the basketball game, Jim would take his place. They hoped Ted could get well 【5】 get back to school soon.

3、Mary thought up a good idea for us.

Mary ____ ____ ____ a good idea for us.

4、She will spend time with her family members as soon as she ________ time.

A.will have B.have C.has

5、________ of the Americans use their cars ________ for their job.

A．Most; most

B．Most; mostly

C．Mostly; mostly

D．Mostly; most

6、---You can’t reach for something _____ someone’s plate.

---OK, I won’t .

A. above B. over C. across D. on

7、— Could I use your ________, please? I want to cut this piece of paper into a flower.

— Sure, here you are.

A．glue

B．scissors

C．cooker

8、Many wild animals are ________, so it’s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.

A．in danger

B．in peace

C．in need

D．in time

9、Thanks for providing great chances _________ the students. They do realize kindness can make a big difference _________ their future.

A．to; in

B．for; to

C．with; to

D．of; for

10、Lisa has a sore throat. I think she  _____go to a doctor.

A.should B.should not C.can not D.may

11、He didn’t go there. I didn’t go there,  _________

A. too B. also C. either

12、To my surprise, Daniel’s parents allowed him __________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.

A．to visit

B．visiting

C．visit

D．visits

13、—Do you know when China’s Got Talent (《中国达人秀》) ________ every week?

—Sure. At 21:00 every Sunday evening.

A．will be held

B．was held

C．held

D．is held

14、—________she________doing her homework yet？

—Yes，she has．She________it just now．

A．Has；finished；has finished

B．Has；finished；finished

C．Did；finish；has finished

D．Did；finish；finish

15、I have collected stamps ________ I was nine years old.

A．before

B．if

C．since

D．when

16、She usually has some ________ for dinner in the night market when her parents are away.

A．chores

B．photos

C．snacks

D．movies

17、After work, he felt very tired and sat 　　　　the wall for half an hour just now.

A．over

B．against

C．below

D．across

18、He gave us ______ good advice that ______ people disagreed.

A. such；a few   B. such；few   C. so；a few   D. so；few

19、补全对话(本题共15分，A题每小题1分，B题每小题2分) (A) 给每个句子选出恰当的应答语,其中有一项是多余的。

【1】Mike can’t go to school today because he has a bad cold.

【2】The summer vacation is coming soon. What is your plan?

【3】What does Helen look like?

【4】 I’m sorry for losing your dictionary.

【5】Remember to turn off the lights when you leave.

20、   [素材选自English in Mind Book 3]

一场难忘的音乐会

A: Hey, Dylan. I heard you played your first concert last night. How was it?

B: It was OK. The audience liked it, I think. But we had some problems.

A: Really? 【1】？

B: Well, as I sang the fourth song, all the lights suddenly went out.

A: Oh, no. 【2】？

B: The audience sat in the dark and I carried on singing! 【3】．

A: Wow! Well done, that was pretty cool of you.

B: Oh, that was nothing. The lights came back on. 【4】. So while the guys were fixing the microphone, the band played on and when it was fixed, I started singing again. No problem!

A: No problem? Well, I hope all your concerts aren't like that.

B: Yeah, me too. 【5】．

A: Preparation can only take you so far. Your concert will become better and better. Come on!

B: Thanks. I will.

21、"Tom? Are you in bed yet?" called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old son's room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast.

  "Oh, Tom. You're still playing on that computer game. You must stop now, because it's half past eleven. If you don't go to bed soon, you'll be very tired tomorrow." said Mrs. White.

  "But I've nearly won the game." Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat down beside him.

  "You're always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework."

  Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing (竞争) with the computerized (用计算机控制的) machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they don't want to work or study.

  In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction (瘾) is a serious problem in social (社会的) life. Something should have to be done to solve the problem.

【1】How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late?

A. She felt excited.   B. She felt happy.

C. She felt worried.   D. She felt wonderful.

【2】Parents hope computers can ________.

A. help their children improve their study at school

B. help their children play well

C. help their children know a lot of Internet knowledge

D. help their children relax themselves

【3】Many children use computers to ________.

A. watch videos   B. listen to songs   C. play games   D. A and C

【4】The writer thinks ________.

A. the boys can go to the computer net bars, but the girls can't

B. the computer net bars are very useful

C. the children spend too much money on computer games

D. the children should play computer games

【5】Why do some scientists hate computers?

A. They think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs.

B. They think computers cause them a lot of trouble.

C. They think it's a waste of time to use computers.

D. Both A and B.

22、The COVID-19 forced students to stay home in the past few months. Online learning became more common. But did students like it?

According to a report by China Youth Daily, Chinese high school students had the most positive attitude (积极的态度) toward online learning compared with those in the US and Japan. A total of 87.1 percent of Chinese students said online learning was “important”, higher than those of any of the other two countries.

However, the report added that students who study online were easily distracted (分心的). Some students always thought how fun it would be if they could play games on computers or mobile phones. Parents in the countryside had to work. They had no time to study with their children. And children had poor self-discipline (自我约束).

Students in all three countries also pointed out several worries, such as damage to their vision (视力), having to depend on the Internet and less independence (独立性) when asked to solve problems on their own.

Luckily, schools across China reopened. There is no need for students to have online classes. They can study at school with their classmates. What’s more, to make students keep healthy, schools will let students have at least two hours of outdoor activities a day, according to the National Health Commission.

阅读下面一篇短文，判断文后各小题正(A)误(B)。

【1】Chinese students in high schools don’t like online learning.

【2】In Japan and the US, students also have online classes.

【3】Parents in the countryside are busy working.

【4】Having online classes is bad for students’ eyes.

【5】Students must go out of the school to play at least two hours a day.

23、When I was a child in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father’s friends, Tom, was a rich trader. He owned a large store in St Paul. Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Tom would call. Dad and I would take a bus to Tom’s place. We would sit on the edge of the dock (码头) happily and get ready for a big meal. Tom would take a big watermelon out, cut it up, give us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we three would put our faces in the watermelon, eating only the heart—the finest, sweetest and most seed-free (无籽的) part, and throw away the rest.

In my father’s eyes, Tom was a real rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful trader. Later, I learned that my father thought that Tom was rich because of the way he lived his life. Tom knew when to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.

No matter how much money we have, some of us, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don’t take the time to sit at the “dock” and enjoy life’s small pleasures (愉悦), your work is probably injuring your life.

When I grew up, I forgot the lesson I once learned at the dock because I was too busy as a doctor. Well, now I relearned it. Though I’m still busy working as a doctor, I will try to slow down and take the time to enjoy the small pleasures of my life. That’s the heart of the watermelon.

【1】Which of the following is TRUE about Tom?

A．He grew watermelons.

B．He was very poor.

C．He knew how to enjoy life.

D．He had few friends.

【2】The underlined word “injuring” means “________” in Chinese.

A．丰富

B．改善

C．危害

D．反抗

【3】The writer is working in a ________ now.

A．school

B．post office

C．police station.

D．hospital

【4】The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to (指代) ________.

A．the best part of the watermelon

B．the writer’s busy life and work

C．the writer’s decision of making money

D．the writer’s hope of enjoying life

24、   This Sunday is grandpa’s birthday. The Smith family are going to celebrate it at home, so they will have a busy weekend.

【1】______ will have dance lessons in the gym on Saturday morning.

A.Mum B.Rose C.Amy D.Dad

【2】Mum will be ______ on Saturday morning.

A.in the library B.at home C.at the supermarket D.in the gym

【3】The whole family will have a party ______.

A.on Sunday evening B.on Saturday morning

C.on Sunday afternoon. D.on Saturday afternoon

25、   Let me introduce a story to you. It′s written in F【1】 (法语). It′s not a classic actually, but it has millions of fans at home and a【2】 (在国外) on record. Here is something about it. 

It is said that there was an island in the s【3】 (南方的) part. It belonged to India. Though the island was full of t【4】 (珠宝), due to many cannibals on the island, no one lived there. 

One day, a band got there by ship with many things and t【5】 (工具), such as food, drinks and guns. First, they planted many trees in line with m【6】 (现代的) technology along the sand. Then they played pop music, r【7】 (摇滚乐) and country music there. Their hard work brought great s【8】 (成功). The beauty of the songs left a good mark to cannibals. They gave a burst of l【9】 (笑声) and forgot to attack the band forever. Ever since then, cannibals and people enjoyed playing with one another. The cannibals h【10】 (赶快) to move towards the modern life and their life turned a new page in history.

26、写作练习。

许多事物会影响我们的心情，保持好心情对我们很重要。请根据以下提示词，写一篇短文，讲述如何保持好心情，60词左右。

提示词：exercise, relax; healthy food, good sleep; talk, get help; everyday activities  _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________