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2025-2026学年(下)龙岩八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我是那么喜欢游戏,以至于我玩到了半夜。(so,that.)

    ______________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确

     

    love, pie, sound, cheese, do, in the middle of

     

     

     

    1The idea ________ good, but will it work in practice?

    2Have some more ________. There's a lot left.

    3Do you want tomato and ________ on your hamburger?

    4My chocolate cake is ________ now. Please help yourself.

    5My little daughter is as ________ as an angel.

    6Jack sits________ the classroom.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、What should we wear there? Could you tell me? (合并句子)

    ________________

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Jim _________the tree and couldn’t stand up.

    A.fall off

    B.fell off

    C.falls down

    D.fell on

  • 5、— May we leave the classroom now?

    — No, you _________. You ________ to leave until the bell rings.

    A.may not; aren’t allowed

    B.mustn’t; aren’t allowed

    C.needn’t; are allowed

    D.needn’t; aren’t allowed

  • 6、When you finish ________ the book, please remember ________ it to the library on time.

    A.reading; returning

    B.reading; to return

    C.to read; returning

    D.to read; to return

  • 7、She used to ______ a bike to work, but now she is used to ______ to work.

    A.riding; walk B.ride; walk C.riding; walking D.ride; walking

  • 8、We are sure we can  _____them and _____the match.

    A. win; beat B. beat; win C. beat; beat

  • 9、—Mum, I have won the photo competition.

    —________

    A.Good luck!

    B.Not at all.

    C.Good idea!

    D.Congratulations!

  • 10、Mary has bought several beautiful dresses. And the red ________ fits her best.

    A.ones B.one C.it D.they

  • 11、When I left the hospital, the doctor said to me, “Don′t be worried. You′ll be all right in      days.”

    A.a couple of

    B.a kind of

    C.a piece of

    D.a bit of

  • 12、(2013上海)I hate traveling by air________I usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.

    A.because

    B.though

    C.until

    D.unless

     

  • 13、—When did your parents ______?

    —They ______ for 20 years.

    A.marry; got married

    B.marry; have got married

    C.get married; have got married

    D.get married; have been married

  • 14、Mr. Smith __________ here for about two hours.

    A.has left

    B.left from

    C.went away from

    D.has been away from

  • 15、She looked _________ because her daughter hadn’t been back.

    A.worry

    B.worried

    C.to worry

    D.worrying

  • 16、The two men kept running in the playground ________ it was raining heavily.

    A.but B.although

    C.because D.so

  • 17、The man over there seems _____________ a new teacher.

    A. be   B. is c.to be D.are

     

  • 18、The film for half an hour.

    A. has begun B. began C. has been on D. on

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、补全句子

    该吃晚饭了。

    ________ ________ ________dinner.

     

  • 20、Attention,please.The plane has to be________because of the heavy rain.

    Oh,bad luck!We have to wait now.

    A.put on

    B.put off

    C.put up

    D.put away

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、

    If you have ever had a cat, or have watched one of the many funny cat videos online, you'll know that cats have a mind of their own. A lot of the things they do are hard to understand—they like to climb up tall furniture, fit themselves in small spaces and attack(攻击) small objects for no reason at all.

    Now scientists have managed to work out what exactly is going on in the brains of our little friends. According to Tony Buffington, a professor at Ohio State University in the US, cats' strange behavior(行为)largely comes from their way of life back in the wild. "Cats today still have many of the same natural abilities that allowed them to live in the wild for millions of years." he said in a TED Talk. "To them, our homes are their jungles(丛林)."

    Cats' bodies and great balancing(平衡)abilities allow them to climb to high places to better look at the environment. Even though they don't have to hunt(猎食)any more in human houses, they still keep the old habit of observing the living room from, for example, the top of the fridge.

    Cats' hunting abilities also make them attack small things like keys and USB drives.

    In the wild, they hunt whatever they can get for food, and most of the animals they kill are small. However, a cat can also be prey. This explains why they like to stay in small spaces like drawers or washing machines—they are hiding, or they think they are hiding, from more dangerous animals. This is also why cats prefer a clean box: a dirty one with an unpleasant smell could easily show enemies where they are.

    Knowing how cats' minds work is not only useful for better understanding them, it may also help cats' owners to better meet cats' needs. For example, owners could try to make climbing easier for cats by moving their furniture around. They could also use "food puzzles" to make eating feel more like hunting instead of just giving food to the cats.

    1According to the passage, Tony Buffington agrees that ________.

    A.cats' strange behavior is hard for people to understand

    B.cats are more used to living in the wild than in humans' homes

    C.cats' natural abilities are still helpful to make them get food today

    D.cats act strangely mainly because of their natural abilities in the wild

    2The word "prey" in Paragraph 4 probably means"________".

    A.an animal that lives in the jungles

    B.an animal that likes keeping itself clean

    C.an animal that likes playing hiding games with people

    D.an animal that becomes others' food after being hunted

    3According to the writer, cats' owners can better meet cats' needs by ________.

    A.creating hunting games at home B.giving them delicious food

    C.making them go back to the wild D.putting them in the furniture

    4What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?

    A.To describe cats' past wild experience to readers.

    B.To tell cat owners how to make life easier for cats.

    C.To explain the reasons behind cats' strange behavior.

    D.To compare cats' behavior in human homes with that in the wild.

  • 22、One day an old man is selling a big elephant. A young man comes up to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly. The old man goes over to him and says in his ear, “Don’t say anything about the elephant before I sell it. Then I will give you twenty dollars.” “All right,” says the young man. After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man twenty dollars and says, “ Now , can you tell me how you found the elephant’s bad ears?” “I didn’t find the bad ears,” says the young man. “Then why are you looking at the elephant slowly?” asks the old man. The young man answers, “ Because I have never seen an elephant before, and I want to know what it looks like.”

    【1】________ the elephant.

    A.The young man sells

    B.The old man sells

    C.The two men sell

    D.The old man buys

    【2】The young man is looking at the elephant slowly. He wants to find out ________.

    A.which foot of the elephant is bad

    B.how heavy it is

    C.which ear of the elephant is bad

    D.what it looks like

    【3】The young man ________.

    A.knows the elephant has bad ears

    B.wants to buy the elephant

    C.looks after the elephant

    D.gets some money from the old man

    【4】Hearing what the young man says, the old man will probably (可能) be ________.

    A.angry

    B.happy

    C.dangerous

    D.hungry

  • 23、   It was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers(祖先) had lived in the same way for centuries. 

    Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog's legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.

    This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn't last long. 

    No one noticed the change at first, but it seemed to be more insects around recently. So they had to use the money they made to buy pesticides(杀虫剂)and medicines. Soon there was no money left.

    The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, there seemed to be more insects around lately. 

    Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn't been useless. They had been doing an important job-eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading(传播) diseases.

    Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.

    1From Paragraph 1 we learn that the villagers _____.

    A.worked very hard for centuries

    B.dreamed of having a better life

    C.were poor but somewhat content

    D.lived a different life from their forefathers

    2Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs?

    A.The frogs were easy money.

    B.They needed money to buy medicine.

    C.They wanted to please the visitors.

    D.The frogs made too much noise.

    3What might be the cause of the children's sickness?

    A.The crops didn't do well.

    B.There were too many insects.

    C.The visitors brought in diseases.

    D.The pesticides were overused.

    4What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?

    A.Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.

    B.Health is more important than money.

    C.The harmony between man and nature is important.

    D.Good old days will never be forgotten.

  • 24、Have you ever been to Taiwan, the biggest island of China? Do you want to visit there?

    We’ll show you the best Taiwan island on a four-day tour.

    Price: Only $ 5000

    Including: Round-way plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan

    Bus service around Taiwan

    Best tour guide service

    Places:

    Sun Moon Lake

    A beautiful lake, a small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake.

    Ali Mountain

    The nearest mountain around Sun Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sun rise.

    Peng Lake

    A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.

    Gao Xiong

    A full day to go shopping.

    Book now!

    Office hours:

    Monday—Friday

    9:00 a.m.一7:00p.m.

    Saturday

    9:00 a.m.一4:00p.m.

    Tel: 6459-9561

    Sold out this month

    Book by phone now for the next month.

    【1】From the above, we know that this is ________.

    A.a notice

    B.an advertisement

    C.a postcard

    D.a sign

    【2】If you take a tour to Taiwan on May 13th, you will return on ________.

    A.May 15th

    B.May 16th

    C.June 16th

    D.May 17th

    【3】You can visit ________ main places if you take the tour.

    A.3

    B.4

    C.5

    D.6

    【4】The price for the tour doesn’t include ________.

    A.tour guide service

    B.plane tickets

    C.bus service

    D.shopping

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.You can book the tour at 5 o’clock on Monday afternoon.

    B.You have to go to office to book the tour.

    C.You don’t have to pay $5 000 if you book the tour earlier.

    D.You can book the tour at 5 o’clock on Saturday afternoon.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Most students want to study well. The key is to improve their study habits.

    First, you need to 1a plan carefully. Many students complain(抱怨)that they cannot find enough 2to read books or do something. That's because they don't have a good plan to3with their time. They should make a list of the important things: when to do the homework, when to do the sports, when to have a rest and so on.

    Second, you should find a right place. Though students can find many good places for study, a quiet and bright place like a classroom or a library is much4

    At last, you need to have some tests. Having a test can be a good way to5your advantages or weaknesses(弱点)in study. Then you can make a better plan.6short, if you make a nice plan, find a right place to pay 7to your study and make good use of tests in time, you'll 8become a better student.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、世界在发展,生活在变化,社会的进步让我们的生活越来越好。请通过以下4组图片,从信息来源、购物方式、居住环境、联系方式等方面,以“How Life Changes”为题写一篇短文。

    要求

    1.词数80-100;

    2.请先简要介绍表格中的4组图片,再根据生活实际列举1~2个方面,作适当发挥;

    3.文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;

    4.字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰。

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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