2025-2026学年（下）本溪八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】拍照_____________________

【2】到达_____________________

【3】如此……以至于……_____________________

【4】去游泳_____________________

【5】去购物_____________________

2、

Li Mei is a member of Chongqing Volunteer Service. She often 【1】 part in its activities on weekends. 【2】 days the service is helping Mrs. Liu, 【3】 old lady. Mrs. Liu has no husband or children. She lives 【4】. There is something wrong with 【5】 eyes and legs, so she spends most of her time at home and has a hard 【6】. When Li Mei and other volunteers knew about Mrs. Liu’s story, they decided to help her. Last Saturday they went to Mrs. Liu’s home and helped her clean up the house, cook lunch 【7】 do the laundry. In the afternoon, they walked around the nearby park. Mrs. Liu was happy in the company (陪伴) of them. Before they 【8】, the volunteers raised money and bought some necessary things for Mrs. Liu. They said, “Take care of 【9】, Granny Liu. We 【10】 you again next weekend.”

3、The Whites have lived in China since three years ago. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ have the Whites lived in China?

4、Can you look after the children well? Do you know how to ________?

A. cheer them up   B. cheer up them   C. give them up   D. give up them

5、— My cousin’s never been late for work, _______?

— _______ . She is hard-working.

A. is she; Yes B. is she; No

C. has she; Yes D. has she; No

6、The room ____ one double bed costs 100 yuan.

A. and B. to C. with D. of

7、—What time did you begin your work yesterday?

—____ six o’clock ____ the daytime.

A.On; in B.At; on C.At; in D.On; at

8、—I found a good job in the big city________.   —How lucky you are!

A．completely

B．loudly

C．differently

D．recently

9、The student ________ return the book next week. He can ________ it for 20 days.

A．mustn’t, keep

B．needn’t, borrow

C．needn’t, keep

D．mustn’t, borrow

10、The cruel man ________ for murder.

A．hanged

B．hung

C．was hanged

D．was hung

11、I never go to school late. _________.

A.So does Tom B.Neither Tom does C.Neither does Tom

12、Could you tell us ________?

A．when will John start his plan

B．when did John start his plan

C．when John will start his plan

D．when John had started his plan

13、—How can I learn history well?

—Well, it's a good idea to make ________ in class.

A．plans

B．notes

C．mistakes

14、----How long can a person ________ a shared bike for free in Jiangyin?

----For two hours.

A. keep B. get C. borrow D. have

15、You should______it carefully before_______a composition.

A．consider; write

B．consider; writing

C．considering; writing

16、—How about the food?

—It tastes ________. I want more.

A．good

B．down

C．with

D．badly

17、Her sister is famous ________ a singer and she is famous ________ her beautiful voice.

A.for; as B.as; for C.for; for D.as; as

18、—Will Lisa come to your home？

—Well…I don’t know．Actually，I don’t care________she will come or not．

A．what

B．that

C．whether

D．when

19、阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

Amy: Good morning.

Doctor: Good morning. _________

Amy: Mm... I have a sore throat and a bad cough.

Doctor: ___________

Amy: Oh, about two days ago.

Doctor: ___________

Amy: Yes, I took my temperature 3 times a day. And I don’t have a fever.

Doctor: Oh, maybe there is something wrong with your throat. It’s nothing serious.

Amy: But I’m feeling very bad. What should I do?

Doctor: Don’t worry. ___________ and have a good rest.

Amy: How many times should I take the medicine every day?

Doctor: Three times a day. And you’d better drink hot tea with honey.

Amy: OK. Thanks a lot.

Doctor: ___________ Goodbye.

【1】

A．What’s the matter?

B．Would you like to go out?

C．How are you going?

D．Did you catch the bus?

【2】

A．Where are you from?

B．What time is it?

C．When did it start?

D．Why did it happen?

【3】

A．Did you take your temperature?

B．Can you cook dinner for me?

C．Do you like a glass of water?

D．Could you take out the trash?

【4】

A．Do more exercise.

B．Take some medicine.

C．There is something serious.

D．You must watch TV at home.

【5】

A．Hope you’ll be better soon.

B．Thank you all the same.

C．Of course you need.

D．It doesn’t matter.

20、A: Hey, Mike! Is that old model plane yours?

B: Yes, it is.

A: 【1】

B: For about five years.

A: 【2】

B: Three dollars.

A: Do you still play with it?

B: No. 【3】

A: What will you do with it?

B: Sorry, I don't know. 【4】 Do you have a good idea?

A: 【5】

B: Sounds good. Thank you!

A．Can I have a look at it?

B．I have never thought about it.

C．How much did you pay for it?

D．How often do you go shopping?

E．I haven’t played with it for long.

F．Well, how long have you had it?

G．Why don’t you give it to the kids in need?

21、

When people talk about smart work and hard work, they usually wonder which one is more important.In fact,   smart work is more important.But working smartly is very hard. This is not a wordplay.It is not easy to be smart.

What is "smartness"?

People are smart when they can find out a way to bring more results with less effort(努力).If you can achieve the same results without putting in a lot of work, you are smart.The person pushing the vehicle is smart, because he is using the knowledge and wisdom(智慧), and the hard work of some other people.

How can we work smartly?

Creating that wheel isn't easy.It needs a great thinker, followed by an engineer's hard work.It then needs a handy man.Only then does it become easier to push the material using the machine.So, smart work is not easy at all.

Besides, being smart takes a lot of effort.People need to read more, keep learning new things, try to learn from others' experiences and sharpen their thinking skills.They need to predict the results before putting any effort in any direction, and being able to manipulate the given resources(资源) to meet their needs.

Human beings are smart.The human history shows our smartness.We don't need to go hunting for our food any more, because we were smart enough to find out that farming could bring much more food with much less effort.We then developed modern tools for farming.

Humans also invented the Internet, the wheel, clothes, the smart phones—all the tools that help us to work smartly.All of this is hard, but that hard work makes us smart.Because of smartness, we are much better off today in terms of happiness and richness.

So remember: Work hard to become a smart person.

【1】Which of the following is the example of smartness?

A．People go hunting for food.

B．People read many books.

C．People use vehicles to carry things.

D．People talk to others with body language.

【2】The underlined word "manipulate" in the sixth paragraph means________.

A．to make use of

B．to find out

C．to ask for

D．to think about

【3】What is the best title for the passage________?

A．How to Be Smart?

B．What is Smartness?

C．When to Work Hard?

D．Hard Work?Smart Work!

22、   For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. So people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the adjective(形容词) “fashionable” in the same way, “She was wearing a fashionable color.” But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and in books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs and languages.

Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An Englishman in 1750 looked different from his grandson in 1860. Today fashions change very quickly. Some of these are natural. We hear about things much more quickly than ones in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones, televisions, and computers send information from one country to another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is also money in fashion.

【1】From this passage we know that “fashion” means ________.

A．clothes

B．many things

C．most of the popular things

D．everything

【2】Today fashions change very quickly because ________.

A．people read newspapers every day

B．radios send information from one country to another

C．new things that people like are often shown on TV

D．people quickly learn what is happening in the world

【3】From the passage, we know fashions change ________.

A．as places change

B．as people change

C．as time goes

D．as information goes

【4】“There is also money in fashion” means ________.

A．fashionable things are expensive

B．money comes from fashion

C．people like new things

D．there are no fashions without money

【5】According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true?

A．Fashion just means clothes.

B．There are fashions in many things.

C．An Englishman in 1750 was not the same as his grandson in 1860.

D．New fashions mean that people will buy new things.

23、

There are many wonderful literature(文学)works in the world, they are still popular after so many years.

Robinson Crusoe is one of the most famous adventure(探险)novels in England. It was written by Daniel Defoe, an English novelist. The novel has been popular for centuries. The main character in it is an Englishman named Robinson Crusoe. It tells about his adventure on a desert(荒凉的)island after his ship was broken in a terrible storm. He is a hero fighting against nature and human fate(命运). He is one of the most successful characters in English novels.

Alice's adventures in Wonderland is a work of children's literature by a British writer, Lewis Carroll. It tells the story of a girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit hole into a wonderland. Many strange things happen to her and she also meets many playing cards and creatures(生物)that can talk. Finally, she finds everything is just a part of a wonderful dream.

Harry Potter is a set of fantasy (魔幻的)novels written by the British author J.K. Rowling. She was born on July 31, 1965. The success of the novels has made her the most highly-paid novelist in history. The idea for Harry Potter came to her in 1990 during a train ride. The story is about seven years' life of an orphan(孤儿)Potter who learns magic. There are seven books in total.

【1】Robinson had his adventure ________.

A.on the ship B.on a desert island C.in the forest D.along the river

【2】In fact, Alice in Wonderland is a story of ________.

A.a real adventure B.an amazing trip C.a wonderful dream D.an awful experience

【3】Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Adventure novels. B.Fantasy novels. C.Children's literature. D.Historical novels.

24、   Li Ruyan, 13 years old, did something special last summer with his classmates in Shanghai. They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking (乱穿马路). As part of the school project, Li’s school has encouraged its students to do more community (社区) work. After the half day of exhausting work, Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore.

“I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility (责任感),” he said.

Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation. In America, those who have finished 1,400 hours of community work can be awarded nearly $5,000 (33,000 yuan).

Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grades.

Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets (对联) on the walls and cheered up the people living there.

Li Xiaotian, 15, in Anshan said he used to clear flyers (小广告) from telephone poles (电线杆) with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours under the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads, we really felt proud,” he said.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?

A.He joined a special group of class13.

B.He became a policeman.

C.He helped the traffic police at a crossroad.

【2】From this passage we know that _______.

A.Li Ruyan’s school is in the middle of a big city

B.Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every day

C.Li Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work.

【3】Community service _______.

A.has become a very important part of education only in China

B.is very important in school education in some foreign countries

C.is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the world

【4】Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

A.The students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules.

B.The students in Suzhou visited the old people’s home.

C.The students in Sichuan sent spring festival couplets to the old people.

【5】Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

A.Community service helps students grow a sense of responsibility.

B.Through community work students get to help others and learn something.

C.Students will be awarded much money for doing more community work in Canada and the US.

25、Happiness is for everyone. In fact, happiness is always around you if you care about it. When you are in t【1】 at school, your classmates will help you; when you study hard at your l【2】, your parents are always taking good c【3】 of you; when you get success, your friends will say “Congratulations” t【4】 you, when you do something w【5】, people around you will help you correct it, and when you do something good to o【6】, you will feel happy too. All these things are your h【7】. If you pay attention to t【8】, you can see happiness is always around you.

Happiness is not the same as money. When you are poor, you can say you are very happy, because people can’t buy happiness w【9】 money. When you meet problems, you can also say loudly you are very happy, because you have many friends to help you. So you can’t always say you are poor or you have bad luck. If you agree with me, you can be a happy and lovely p【10】.

26、许多孩子喜欢吃零食，这是导致他们肥胖的主要原因之一。英语课上，老师引导学生就吃零食这一问题展开讨论。请你参考以下提示写一篇英语短文，简要谈谈你的看法。

提示：

1. 吃零食是一种坏习惯；

2. 科学家们说有些零食含有大量的脂肪和糖，人们摄取的脂肪和糖越多，越容易发胖。

要求：

1. 80词左右；

2. 可适当补充细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：snack n.零食 take in摄取 overweight adj.肥胖的；超重的

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