2025-2026学年（下）武汉八年级质量检测英语

1、你可以借给我一些钱吗？

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2、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 完成短文, 使短文意思完整、通顺。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。

difficult, set , put， cheer, feel, change，raise, train, tell, show, come, carry

difficult, set , put， cheer, feel, change，raise, train, tell, show, come, carry

Dear Miss Yang,

I’d like to thank you for【1】money for Animal Helpers, a group that was【2】up to help disabled people. You helped to make it possible for me to have “Happy”. “Happy” makes a big difference to my life. Let me【3】you my story.

“Happy” is a special【4】monkey for the disabled. It is a good name for him. I【5】very happy to have him. Being unable to use my hands easily is the main【6】I face. “Happy” helps me to do many things, like opening and shutting the doors, 【7】things and even answering the telephone. He【8】me up a lot.

I’ll send you a photo of him, and I could【9】you how he helps me one day. I thank you again for supporting “Animal Helpers” and for【10】my life.

Best wishes,

Leah White

3、He is so honest a boy that everyone likes him.

He is ________ ________ honest boy ________ everyone likes him.

4、—Could you please ________ the rubbish，Mandy?

—OK. I'll do it right away.

A. take out   B. work on   C. look after   D. turn off

5、________ is one way to greet people in many countries.

A．Shake hand

B．Shaking hands

C．Shaking your hand

D．Shake hands

6、—I won the high jump at the school sports meeting.

—________.

A．It’s a small thing

B．I think so

C．Thank you

D．Congratulations

7、Help _________ to some cakes, Jack and Tom!

A．yourself

B．your

C．yourselves

D．you

8、一Doctor, it is too hard for me to give up smoking.

一For your own health, I’m afraid you __________.

A. must B. can C. need D. may

9、—Jeff,how is it going?

—Quite bad.I had a fever and 　　　　in bed for a week.

A．lie

B．laid

C．have laid

D．have lain

10、Guangzhou is one of _______ cities in China.

A. busy B. busier C. the busier D. the busiest

11、—I __________ something wrong just now. May I use your eraser?

—Of course, here you are.

A．write

B．wrote

C．am writing

D．would write

12、—David, you watch TV all the time. Why not help around the house?

—Sorry, mum. I won’t watch it ________ I finish doing housework.

A．as soon as

B．although

C．until

D．so that

13、— It’s too hard for me to be a pilot.

— Never _________. Believe in yourself.

A．put up

B．give up

C．hurry up

D．look up

14、Mike failed in yesterday’s test. ________.

A．Neither John did

B．So John did

C．Neither did John

D．So did John

15、Her uncle came back to China from America to visit her grandparents ________.

A.each two years B.every two years C.each two year D.every two year

16、Which of the following is an opinion?

A.I spend more time on homework than before. B.Many changes have taken place in Nanjing.

C.Nanjing is the most beautiful city I have ever visited. D.He has lived here since he was born.

17、 —_________, Kang Li!

—Yes, I used to be shy, but now I’m pretty outgoing.

A．You look beautiful

B．You’re so shy

C．You’ve changed a lot

D．You stay the same

18、I am used to _______ my hair in the morning.

A.wash B.washed C.washing

19、The teacher will tell us the________（结果）of the competition．

20、A: 【1】?

B: Oh, I'm not feeling well. I have a headache and I feel tired.

A: 【2】?

B: About two days ago.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes, my temperature seemed all right.

A: Don't worry. Take this medicine three times a day. 【4】.

B: Must I stay in bed?

A: 【5】. You should drink more water.

B: Thank you.

21、In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.

School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’ t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.

Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’ t get much money. But that’ s enough. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.

When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.

Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.

【1】How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?

A．They study hard.

B．They do chores.

C．They do part-time jobs.

D．They ask their parents for it.

【2】When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries?

A．At the age of 10.

B．At the age of 13.

C．At the age of 15.

D．At the age of 17.

【3】Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may .

A．do the dishes

B．feed the pet cat

C．cook meals

D．sweep the floor

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents.

B．School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays.

C．If kids get older and want something more expensive, they have to work harder.

D．Kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents.

【5】The passage mainly tells us how children in some Western countries .

A．find jobs

B．get pocket money

C．study at school

D．do chores

22、Each nation(国家) has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or homes for the old. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.

Other volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow(修整) their lawns(草坪). For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts(技艺). Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.

Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案

【1】Where can you often find volunteers in the United States?

A. At a bus stop. B. In a park.

C. In a hospital. D. In a shop.

【2】How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?

A. They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their house.

B. They cook, sew or wash their clothes.

C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.

D. They clean, wax（给……上蜡）and repair their cars.

【3】What is Big Brothers?

A. It’s the name of a club.

B. It’s a home for children who have no brothers.

C. It’s the name of a film.

D. It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.

【4】Why do most of the boys’ and girls’ clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers?

A. Because they have a lot of free time.

B. Because they are very young and they can remember many things.

C. Because they know how to do the work.

D. Because they like younger boys and girls.

【5】Volunteers think that   .

A. they have got to be unhappy in order to make other people happy

B. the happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy

C. the happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy

D. bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world

23、根据短文内容，判断各小题句子的正(A)或误(B)，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。

Dear Tom,

How are you doing? Do you know anything about Chinese knots? Maybe you know nothing about them. It doesn't matter, I will tell you. In China, people usually make them with red silk, cloth and other materials. They look very beautiful in the shape of diamond （钻石）, about 5 inches（英寸） long and 4 inches wide. In China, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck. People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in the house as decorations. I'm good at making Chinese knots. If anyone in your country wants to know more about Chinese knots, let them write to me, I will try my best to introduce(介绍) our Chinese knots to anyone who is interested in Chinese culture.

【1】Chinese knots are usually made of red silk, cloth and other materials.

【2】According to（根据） the passage, Chinese knots look like a shape of diamond.

【3】Chinese knots are 4 inches long and 5 inches wide.

【4】In China, these knots stand for love, friendship and good luck.

【5】People only give Chinese knots to friends as gifts.

24、Have you ever taken part in a marathon? A marathon is 42km long. It is the longest race in the world. To make the runner’s body work, hard training is quite necessary. A runner should start to prepare for a marathon at least three months before. Preparation may include many hours of running at different speeds and changes in diet (饮食). During the training time the runner must eat a fit diet. The diet should have lots of things needed in training.

In the early days of training, runners run 80km per week. The running is increased every two or three weeks.

Two weeks before the marathon, the training programme becomes less, from 100km per week down to 60km and then to 30km in the final week. On the last two days they may not run at all.

Breakfast should be eaten at least three hours before the race. Easily digested (消化) food such as cereal (麦片), toast (烤面包) and scrambled egg (炒蛋) is the best, with as much fluid (液体) as possible. Runners should drink water about half an hour before the race to keep up the body fluid.

【1】According to the passage, when should a marathon runner begin his training?

A．A month before the race.

B．A week before the race.

C．Three or four months before the race.

D．A year before the race.

【2】What should a runner have for his breakfast on the day of the race?

A．Easily digested food.

B．A big meal.

C．Lots of meat.

D．Oily food.

【3】What is the length of the modern marathon?

A．100km.

B．60km.

C．30km.

D．42km.

【4】Players must have _______ in order to run better in a marathon.

A．training at different speeds and changes in diet

B．much water

C．lessons before the race

D．many fruits

【5】Hard training before a marathon can _______.

A．make the game easier

B．keep the players healthy

C．help the players’ body work

D．have more fans

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

Travel is useful to us in at least three ways.

First, by t【1】 we can enjoy the beautiful scenery of different places. We can see many things which can be read about in books with our eyes and visit some famous cities and i【2】 places.

S【3】, we will meet people with different interests and s【4】 strange and special things when we travel. We can get ideas about the living conditions and customs of o【5】 people and taste different foods and local desserts if we like. I【6】 this way, we can understand how differently other people live.

Third, travel will help us gain(获得) k【7】 of geography and history. Travel will also help us keep h【8】 and strong. W【9】 all these advantages(优势) of travel, it is no wonder that travel has now become more p【10】 than before in China.

26、假如你叫李华，是第三中学初三的学生。星期天你和班里的同学去康乐敬老院 (old folk’s home) 参加了社区活动。请根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇100个词左右的日记。

写作要点：

1. 去往敬老院乘坐的交通工具；老人见到我们的心情。

2. 在敬老院，我们为老人做的事情；我们的感受。

3. 总结：作为学生，我们很喜欢参加社区活动；帮助老人是我们的职责。

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