2025-2026学年（下）宜兰八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】问题；事情n. __________

【2】疼痛的；酸痛的adj. __________

【3】颈；脖子n. __________

【4】咽喉；喉咙n. __________

【5】发烧n. __________

【6】放松；休息v. &n. __________

【7】咳嗽n. &v. __________

【8】X射线；X光n. __________

【9】间歇；休息n. __________

【10】胃痛；腹痛n. __________→胃；腹部n. __________

【11】脚；足n. __________→（复数形式）__________

【12】躺；平躺v. __________→（过去式）__________→（现在分词）__________

【13】牙痛n. __________→牙齿n. __________

【14】头痛n. __________→头n. __________

【15】（使）疼痛；受伤v. __________→（过去式）__________

2、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。

Joan is a nice girl. One day when she was taking a walk in the park, she saw a bird lying on the grass. Joan found that there was something wrong with its wing (翅膀) and it couldn’t fly. She ran to the bird and 【1】 it up. Joan took it home. She looked after the bird very carefully. Soon the bird got better. Joan let the bird 【2】 away. But at first, the bird didn’t want 【3】. Now, the bird often 【4】 to Joan’s window. Each time Joan gives the bird some food. It seems that the bird enjoys 【5】 Joan. For Joan, the bird has been her friend since she brought it home.

3、V.句型转换

【1】They have swept the floor and cleaned the window．(改为否定句)

  They_______swept the floor_______cleaned the window．

【2】He draws very funny pictures．(改为现在完成时)

  He_______ _______very funny pictures．

【3】Tintin has been popular for 75 yea rs．(对画线部分提问)

  ______ ______has Tintin been popular?

【4】He writes well．His brother writes better．(合并为一句)

  His brother writes______ _______him．

【5】He studied in this school in 2010．(改为一般疑问句)

  _______he_______in this school in 2010？

4、—Your new computer looks really cool!

—Thank you. However, I _______ $1000 for it.

A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid

5、—Do you know Mr. Brown well?

—No, I have never met him. I ________ heard about him.

A.suddenly B.mostly C.simply D.clearly

6、We could visit the sick children in the hospital to   .

A. clean them up   B. cheer them up   C. call them up   D. fix them up

7、There ________less pollution in the future.

A. will be B. will have C. is going to have

8、The ________ we study, the ________ we know.

A．more; much

B．much; more

C．much; much

D．more; more

9、The weather ________ March is usually very cold.

A．at

B．in

C．like

D．for

10、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?

A．obey

B．provide

C．comfortable

D．produce

11、Hundreds of animals   home if the forest disappear.

A. lost   B. will be lost   C. are lost   D. will lose

12、— Mom, ________ of my classmates ________ glasses.

— Oh, my god. You need to protect your eves well

A．three-fourths; wears

B．three-fourth; wear

C．three-fourth; wears

D．three-fourths; wear

13、—Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?

—I′m afraid ________ day is possible.

A．some

B．neither

C．both

D．any

14、 Uncle Tom will come to visit ________ next Saturday.

A．we

B．us

C．our

D．ours

15、I’m going to see some classic movies ________ the winter holiday.

A．during

B．after

C．before

D．until

16、In order to improve his Chinese, Dave will________five months staying in China.

A.spend B.pay C.take D.use

17、I didn’t know his illness ________ his mother mentioned.

A．because

B．after

C．unless

D．until

18、The secret to happiness is that you shouldn't complain about not ________ all the nice things.

A.offering B.looking C.picking D.owning

19、   Traveling is very popular among students in Britain. 【1】 There are many ways of traveling at cheaper prices. 

The cheapest way to travel is hitchhiking(搭便车). 【2】 Sometimes it can be dangerous, so it’s better to use normal public transport(运输).

If you want to travel by train, you can get a student ID card. 【3】 If you want to travel to far places, you’d better travel by air. 【4】 There are a lot of websites that sell cheap airline(航空) tickets to countries like the USA, Thailand and Australia. 【5】 Sometimes you might have to spend a few days at the airport before you get on a flight(班机).

阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项填入横线上。其中有一个选项是多余的。

A. But this isn’t very safe.

B. Traveling by plane isn’t so expensive as it sounds.

C. Students don’t have a lot of money, so the trip has to be cheap.

D. However, when you buy such a ticket, you may have to wait and see when you can take the plane.

E. With this card you can get train tickets at a cheaper price.

F. Traveling by train is safe for us.

A. But this isn’t very safe.

B. Traveling by plane isn’t so expensive as it sounds.

C. Students don’t have a lot of money, so the trip has to be cheap.

D. However, when you buy such a ticket, you may have to wait and see when you can take the plane.

E. With this card you can get train tickets at a cheaper price.

F. Traveling by train is safe for us.

20、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。

A: Tomorrow is Saturday. What do you plan to do?

B: I’ve planned to climb Mount Tai with my parents. But Mother hurt herself yesterday.

A: 【1】

B: Sounds like a good idea. I have some old clothes and I haven’t worn them for a long time. 【2】

A: Let’s go to my grandparents’ house. The yard is very big.

B: 【3】

A: I have lots of storybooks. 【4】 I also have some old toys. I will no longer play with them.

B: Yeah, I see. You have already grown up. 【5】

A: What about nine o’clock in the morning?

B: OK. Let’s make it. See you tomorrow morning.

A: See you then.

A．What are you going to sell?

B．I like them very much, but I have read them many times.

C．Shall we have it in your grandparents’ yard?

D．Let’s have a yard sale

E．But where shall we have it?

F．When will we have it?

G．Would you like to ask them to join us?

21、   Many parents set rules for their children’s online activity, such as limiting(限制) the time they can spend online. ________. They complain that their parents share too many photos of them online.

In a 2016 study, it was found that parents in the US share more than 116 photos of their kids after they are born. Most were taken before the child fumed 8 years old. Many of the photos showed kids in unhappy situations, like having food all over their faces, Quartz reported.

Parents do like to share their child’s progress as he or she grows up. But their kid doesn’t like it as much. In a survey(调查) of UK children between the ages of 12 and 16, 70% said they felt their parents didn’t respect them, reported by Digital Parenting magazine.

In addition, many kids said that others at school sometimes picked on them after their parents post photos online. CBS News noted. In one case, a girl was bullied(欺负) by boys at school after they found her mom’s blog. There were many family photos in the blog.

“Each time a photo or video is uploaded(下载), it is an important part of a child’s life, which can follow them into adult life,” a spokeswoman for a leading children’s charity in the UK said. “It’s always important to know their children’s idea before posting photos or videos of them.

【1】Which sentence can be put in the blank of the first paragraph?

A．It is necessary for parents to do so because some children spend lots of time on the Internet.

B．And they have also made more rules to control the time children spend on online activity.

C．Lots of children are so angry that they complain too much because of the limiting time.

D．But some children in the US and UK are saying they’d like to make rules for parents, too.

【2】The second paragraph shows us ________.

A．some photos shared by parents

B．a study from the US and UK

C．the fact of sharing photos in the US

D．unhappy situations of kids

【3】Kids don’t like their parents to share their photos because they think ________.

A．their photos are not beautiful enough

B．parents should respect children’s ideas

C．they may be bullied at home or school

D．kids are not pleased with their photos

【4】What can we know from the passage?

A．The writer encourages more parents to share their children’s photos online.

B．The writer asks children to understand why their parents share their photos.

C．The writer shows it is important for parents to ask children if they can post their photos.

D．The writer hopes that parents will not post photos or videos of their children.

22、   Beijing Opera is one of the most important opera styles in China. It is an art on the stage. It has about 200 years’ history. It is not only a treasure of the Chinese nation but also a cultural symbol of China. Similar to the western operas, the Beijing Opera is a combination of singing, dancing, martial arts, music and literature, so it is  also called the “Oriental(东方的) Opera” by western people.

Beijing Opera uses special imagery in creating the characters. All roles are divided according to sex, personality, age, profession and social status. Hangdang is the general term for role types in Beijing Opera. There are four types of roles in Beijing Opera today. They are sheng, dan, jing and chou. The sheng is the male protagonist, the dan the female protagonist, the jing(painted face) a male supporting role with different characteristics, and chou(clown) a comic or negative figure. Each kind of role has their own face-painting and dressing to indicate their identities.

The opera’s performance requires not only the mellow voice but also the proficiency of martial actions. A successful opera actor must suffer from the tough practising period. In the old time, the children of poor families were sent to the opera group in order to earn a living. While now, the real opera artists are well respected by opera lovers.

Mei Lanfang, one of the most remarkable performing artists in Beijing Opera, was born in Beijing into a poor family. His life was bitter and he had no opportunity to go to school, so he went to the troupe(剧团) when he was 8 years old to learn the Beijing Opera. Mr Mei was on the stage when he was 11 years old to perform the plays of the Beijing Opera. He has been an opera actor for more than 50 years, performing hundreds of traditional plays and over 30 modern plays. He portrayed many bright and lifelike female figures on the stage and became the model in Chinese Beijing Opera and even within the entire artistic circle.

【1】Why is Beijing Opera called the “Oriental Opera” by western people?

A.Because western people like it very much.

B.Because Beijing Opera is the same as the western opera.

C.Because Beijing Opera is similar to the western opera.

D.Because Beijing Opera is different from the western opera.

【2】According to the article, how many types of roles are there in Beijing Opera?

A.3 B.4. C.5. D.6

【3】In the old time, who would be sent to learn Beijing Opera?

A.Kids from the poor family. B.Kids from the rich family.

C.Kids who were interested in it. D.Kids who were good at martial arts.

【4】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A.The requirements of performing Beijing Opera. B.Different characters in Beijing Opera.

C.A famous opera artist—Mei Lanfang. D.The introduction of Beijing Opera.

【5】Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.Beijing Opera is treasure of our nation and also a cultural symbol of China.

B.Different roles use different dressing and face-painting to show identities.

C.The performance of Beijing Opera needs both good voice and martial arts.

D.The opera artists are not well-respected by opera lovers nowadays.

23、Travelling is Jane’s favourite. She has been to many places of interest in the world with her family. Last year they went to London.

It was an early Friday morning. They took a taxi to the train station and took a train to London. When they arrived in London, they visited the Tower of London, the Tower Bridge, the British Museum and many other places of interest. They enjoyed themselves in London for a week. They had a lot of interesting experiences during the trip. The most interesting one was that they met a parrot in a pet shop. In the pet shop, they saw a parrot with a red string tied (系) to its left leg and a green string tied to its right leg. They asked the owner why the parrot had these strings tied to its legs. “Well, this is a well trained parrot. If you pull the red string, he speaks English; if you pull the green string, he speaks French,” answered the shop owner.

“And what will happen if I pull both?”

“It will fall down.”

【1】Where did Jane go last year?

A．To America.

B．To Japan.

C．To   Britain.

D．To China.

【2】How did Jane get there?

A．By bus and plane.

B．By train and ship.

C．By air and taxi.

D．By taxi and train.

【3】How long did they stay there?

A．For five days.

B．For seven days.

C．For a month.

D．For one year.

【4】What was the most interesting part of the trip?

A．They met a parrot in a pet shop.

B．They visited the Tower of London.

C．They met a strange man.

D．They visited the British Museum.

【5】What language could the parrot speak?

A．Chinese and English.

B．English and French.

C．Japanese and English.

D．Chinese and Japanese.

24、

【1】Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity?

A．Visiting a sick child.

B．Doing a sponsored walk.

C．Cleaning up a library.

D．Talking with old people.

【2】What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A．To show ways of helping others.

B．To share personal experiences.

C．To explain reasons for donations.

D．To introduce some organizations.

【3】Where does the passage probably come from?

A．A magazine.

B．A storybook.

C．A travelling guide.

D．A science fiction.

25、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

Bobby is a seven－year－old boy. He is very lovely and has many interesting ideas. One of them is that he wants to be a great 【1】(攀登者) some day. So he is interested in the

【2】(岩石) near his house. He climbs up and down it 【3】(高兴地) every day. The boy plans to try his best to keep on doing that to make his dream come true. He knows the 【4】(重要性) of practice. He might be in a 【5】(风险) of hurting himself because sometimes he can't 【6】(控制) his body very well.

One day, when he was climbing, a stone fell and 【7】(击) his hand. He fell down and hurt his 【8】(膝盖). His mother was very worried and took him to a hospital right away. The doctor looked him over and said it was not serious, but the boy needed to 【9】(躺) in bed and took a 【10】(休息) for some days. Bobby was very happy because he could practice again very soon.

26、你们班下周的英语口语课将就“你最喜欢的电影或戏剧”这一话题进行讨论。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文。

提示：1. 你最喜欢的电影或戏剧是什么？

2. 它主要讲述了什么？

3. 它有什么特别之处或你从中学到了什么？

要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。

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