2025-2026学年（下）德阳八年级质量检测英语

1、英汉词组互译

【1】成长；长大___________________________

【2】初级中学 ____________________________

【3】清理；丢掉 __________________________

【4】放弃；交出 __________________________

【5】至于；关于 __________________________

【6】说实在的 ____________________________

【7】no longer ______________________________

【8】at first ________________________________

【9】give up ________________________________

【10】do with ________________________________

2、

【1】The house is special. It _______________ wood.

【2】An old saying says that “All roads _______________ Rome.”

【3】—What are you doing?

—We _______________ to visit the museum this weekend.

【4】In the supermarket, the little boy _______________ and couldn’t find his mother.

【5】This morning when I _______________, it was already eight o’clock.

3、They played soccer an hour ago. (用现在完成时改写)

They ________ ________ soccer ________ an hour.

4、—How much does the pig ________? 

—Over 150 kilos.

A．have

B．cost

C．value

D．weigh

5、—Hi, Lily! I _______ my homework already. What about you?

—Oh, I _______ my homework by now.

A．have finished; just have finished

B．have finished; have just finished

C．finished; have just finished

D．finished; have finished

6、Every day ________ be perfect, so it’s up to you to make every day as perfect as possible.

A. may B. should C. must D. need

7、________I was in the US，I made a lot of American friends．

A．While

B．Although

C．Unless

D．Until

8、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

A.I still need a couple of days to fix it.

B.He has never been to a foreign country before.

C.Could you speak a bit louder, please?

D.Don't touch that ancient painting.

9、— Liu Xiang is ill. He can’t take part in the game.

—________

A．I’m glad to hear that.

B．That’s all right.

C．Yes, of course.

D．What a pity!

10、Before she got to Canada, she didn’t hear a single English _______.

A. speaking   B. spoken   C. said   D. to say

11、— I think we can ________ our books and toys to a children’s home.

— I can’t agree more!

A.give up B.give away C.give out

12、--- Japan is _______Asian country, but England is ________ European country.

A. an; an B. a; a

C. an; a D. a; an

13、— How can I improve my spoken English?

— Maybe you should join an English Club and _________ English speech contests.

A．take part in

B．join

C．find

D．have

14、We are planning a trip _________ France. Would you like to join ______ us?

A. to; in B. for; / C. in ; with D. to; /

15、To keep safe, everyone is _______ to wear a seat belt (安全带) in a car.

A．allowed

B．moved

C．taken

D．supposed

16、The great writer has written many stories for children. It is said that a new one will ______ at the end of this month.

A．go out

B．come out

C．look out

D．run out

17、（题文）This problem is ______ difficult __________.

A. so; that few of us can do

B. so; that few of us can do it

C. too; for anyone of us to do

D. too; for anyone of us to do it

18、—I called you at eight o’clock yesterday, but there was no answer。

—Oh, I’m sorry. I ______ dinner at my friend’s home.

A.have B.had C.was having

19、根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

(Nancy and her mother are talking about the gift that she bought for Gina in Australia.)

Mum: Honey, you look upset!【1】

Nancy: Here’s the gift I bought for Gina but look at the label （标签） ——Made in China.

Mum: Oh! Let me see...But it’s not a big deal.

Nancy: Really?【2】

Mum: I don’t think so.

Nancy: Why not?

Mum: Because Chinese -made brands are becoming more and more popular outside of China.

Nancy: 【3】

Mum: Well, it means the development of China has amazed the world with its growth.

Nancy: Well, I know.【4】

Mum: Uh-huh, what a clever girl!

Nancy: That reminds me. It is said that it is extremely hard to find a family where there are no Chinese products in Australia.

Mum: That’s it!【5】

Nancy: Good idea! Come on!

A. What do you mean?

B. Is it all right?

C. What’s wrong with you?

D. That’s to say China is playing an important role in the international community now.

E. But I hope we can change “Made in China” to “Created in China” in the future..

F. Isn’t it funny to travel a long way to Australia only to buy some gifts made in China?

20、A: Look! Many people are standing round the car. 【1】  

B: Maybe it’s an accident. 【2】

C: Yes. A man on the bike was traveling too fast while the car was coming around the corner. 【3】 He can’t move now. 

B: 【4】 Have the policemen come? 

C: Yes. And they’ve already called 120. The doctors are coming.

A: 【5】 We must be careful.

A.That sounds great.

B.What’s the matter with you?

C.The bike hit the car and the man fell off the bike.

D.Is anybody hurt?

E.What a poor man!

F.It’s dangerous to travel too fast.

G.What’s happening?

21、Is food part of the holidays? Different people may have different opinions. Here are some.

根据上述表格内容，选择最佳答案

【1】__________ agree that food is still part of the holiday today.

A. Liao and Zhang B. Liao and Chen C. Chen and Yuan D. Zhang and Yuan

【2】The underlined word “ruin” means ____________.

A. 改善 B. 保护 C. 毁坏 D. 提升

【3】Chen thinks ___________.

A. traditional food is tasteless

B. traditional food means little to us these days

C. holidays aren’t complete without traditional food

D. family reunions（团聚） are an important part of the holidays

【4】In Yuan’s opinion, people can celebrate special days by _____________.

A. traveling during holidays

B. lighting up the rabbit lanterns at night

C. eating precious food whenever they want

D. doing something else except eating traditional food

【5】We can infer that ____________.

A. it was easy for people to have precious food every day in the past

B. Chen’s family didn’t have sweet dumplings because they don’t like them at all

C. Zhang’s Mom wants him to grow taller, so she forces him to eat more mooncakes

D. Liao’s dad is so busy that he hardly has time to celebrate special days with his family

22、Once upon a time,there were two seeds(种子).They were good friends.They often talked with each other when they were free.One day,they had nothing to do.They lay on the ground.They looked up at the sky and had a chat with each other.

The first seed said,“I want to grow! Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain！”Later,it grew.It had a chance to enjoy the sun and the rain.

The second seed said,“I am afraid of growing up.If I grow,I have to live in the soil.Little animals may come up to me and eat me.How terrible! If I become a beautiful flower,a child will come and pick me.It is much better for me to wait.It's a dangerous way to be alive.”It did nothing and refused to grow.

Spring came soon.A duck came up to the seeds.It eat the second seed and went away.We shouldn't act like the second seed.We should face our life bravely.

【1】There are ________ seeds in the passage.

A．one

B．two

C．three

D．four

【2】What did they do one day?

A．They fought.

B．They played by the river.

C．They flew in the sky.

D．They had a chat with each other.

【3】The first seed wanted to grow because ________ .

A．it could enjoy the sun and the rain

B．it wanted to be small

C．it could help each other

D．it could go everywhere

【4】In the third paragraph,the underlined word “soil”means ________ in chinese.

A．油

B．土壤

C．样式

D．社会

【5】From the passage,we should ________ .

A．face our life bravely

B．hide ourselves

C．run away

D．refuse to grow

23、   When we see babies or pets, we can’t help touching them gently to show our love. And they give happy feelings back to us. But a recent study shows that it’s different for plants.

A study in The Plants Journal shows that plants don’t like to be touched. That’s because touching changes their genes (基因), and even worse, it can slow their growth. Professor Jim Whelan in Australia gave an explanation. The lightest touch from a human, an animal, or even plants touching each other in the wild, causes a big gene change in the plant.

In order to test the idea, the scientists did an experiment ( 实验) on plants. They grew a number of plants to the age of four weeks. Then they touched them with a brush every 12 hours over a 36-hour period. They found that as a result of the touch, the mitochondria ( 线粒体) in the plants were partly broken. The mitochondria are the “power-house” of the cells (细胞). The mitochondria produce energy for the cells in both animals and plants. If this “power-house” is broken, the plants will lose lots of energy. The energy is very important for their growth. Whelan further explained, “If the touching is repeated, then the plant growth is slowed by 30 percent.”

Although the touching does have a strong influence (影响) on plants, usually the plants can still be alive. _________________________ Continually touching or moving plants will make them grow shorter than other ones. However, in some ways, this change could be helpful. It may help plants to fight against  threats from animals or bad weather.

The findings of the research ( 研究) help us to have a better understanding of the plants. And the research might help with the growth of plants.

【1】The writer wrote this article in order to   .

A.stop people from touching plants B.tell people to protect plants

C.introduce (介绍) a scientist to us D.explain a new finding about plants

【2】What does the underlined word “threats”mean according to the passage?

A.威胁 B.保护 C.援助 D.改变

【3】Which of the following statements may be the missing part in Paragraph 4 ?

A.Touching changes the plants, it makes them grow more slowly until they die.

B.Touching changes the plants, but it’s not always a bad change.

C.We should protect the plants from being touched by humans or animals.

D.Scientists don’t care that touching may have a strong influence on plants at all.

【4】Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?

A.Babies and pets liked to be touched.

B.The scientist did the experiment to test if touching can change the genes of plants.

C.The experiment lasted for four weeks.

D.Touching plants is not always bad for their growth.

24、An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish（傻的）young man, and he quickly spent all the money, so that soon he had nothing left. Of course, when that happened, all his friends left him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Mr smith, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had troubles.

“My money has finished and my friends have gone,” said the young man. “What will happen to me now?”

"Don't worry, young man," answered Mr smith, "Everything will soon be all right again. Wait, and you will soon feel much happier."

The young man was very glad. "Am I going to get rich again then?" he asked Mr smith.

"No, I didn't mean that, "said the old man. "I meant that you would soon get used to（习惯于）being poor and to having no friends.”

【1】An old man died and left his son____________.

A．nothing

B．some gold

C．much money

D．only a house

【2】When the son was___________, he went to see Mr smith.

A．short of money

B．quite poor and sick

C．in trouble

D．quite poor and alone

【3】The young man was very glad because Mr smith said that______________.

A．he would become rich again

B．he would soon feel much happier

C．he would become clever

D．he would have more friends

25、Text messaging, or simply “texting (短信)” allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones.

The a【1】 of texting are obvious. Texting helps to save money. If you have a few words to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending messages can be c【2】 than phone calling. Texting helps to save time. Even if you want to send a message to 100 people, you can do it one s【3】. Texting helps you to “talk” to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone. Texting can also help you to “talk” to someone in silence if you don’t want o【4】 to hear what you are talking on the phone. These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. They hold mobile phones in hands all day long, sending dozens of messages each day.

H【5】, texting has its disadvantages. Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then.

What’s more, if you don’t do texting properly, for example, texting w【6】 driving or walking, it can be dangerous. It can c【7】 injuries and even death.

Texting is a wonderful way of communication. Only when we use it properly, can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.

26、假如你是Han Mei, 下面是你的笔友Alice 给你发来的一封e-mail, 请根据e-mail 的内容,给她写一封回信.与她交流看法. (提示语: listen to, mother’s love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile )要求60—80词.

Dear Han Mei,

I’m afraid I’ve got a big problem recently. My mother talks too much to me. She always tells me , “Be careful while crossing the street.” “Put on more clothes” “Did you do a good job at school?” and so on. I’m annoyed. What shall I do?

Yours,

Alice

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