2025-2026学年（下）来宾八年级质量检测英语

1、—“我已经参观过长城了。”(visit)

—“你什么时候参观的？”(when)

—_________________________________________________________

—_________________________________________________________

2、根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。

take care of,  as a result, have no idea, in order to,  do one’s part

【1】We should ____________ in keeping our classroom clean.

【2】—I ____________ how to do this.

—Don’t worry. Let me help you.

【3】Tina studies very hard ____________ get into a good university.

【4】He refused to go to a doctor. ____________ he became seriously ill.

【5】—Bob, stay here and ____________ your sister.

—OK, Mom.

3、He volunteers at an animal hospital.

He works at an animal hospital ________ a ________.

4、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with the others?

A．Ears keep our balance so that we do not fall.

B．In the fire drama, Charlie is the blind man’s eyes.

C．I ought to relax and stop worrying about that.

D．“It’s my friend!” He added by way of explanation.

5、—Did you take your ________？

—Yes，I have a little fever.

A. medicine B. photo C. seat D. temperature

6、(2018保定竞秀区二模)After answering my questions, he turned his ________ back to the work again.

A.silence B.attention C.situation D.matter

7、The government provided the homeless people ____ food and clothes.

A. in   B. with   C. onto   D. for

8、You won’t succeed ________ you work hard.

A. if B. because C. unless D. and

9、I can’t find my pen．Could you help________find it？

A. me

B. her

C. him

D. them

10、— What are you doing, Bob?

— Look at the sky. Can you see anything________?

A. moved B. move C. moving

11、The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. It comes ________ June 25 this year.

A.in B.on C.at D.for

12、Don’t keep ________, you should ________ a rest.

A．working; stop to have

B．working; stop having

C．to work; stop to have

D．to work; stop having

13、—Would you like to have ________ bread?

—No, thanks. I’m full.

A．a few more

B．some more

C．another a few

D．some another

14、—Could I ______ your bike? —Sorry, I ______ it to Mary.

A. lent; borrow   B. lend; borrowed   C. borrow; lent   D. lent; borrowed

15、The tiger used to live in the zoo but now it lives in ________ wild.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

16、He is the cleverest student ________ all of his classmates.

A．between

B．behind

C．among

D．inside

17、Jack isn’t feeling well now because he had too much _______.

A.potato B.biscuit C.noodle D.bread

18、You should respect (尊重) others. ________ you should respect your parents and teachers.

A．For the first time

B．All the time

C．Above all

D．At a time

19、补全对话

A:I haven’t seen you for a long time.1.【1】 did you go?

B:I had a trip to London on my own.

A:How did you go there?

B:I 2.【2】 the plane.

A:3.【3】 the way,what do you think of it?

B:Great!There are lots of interesting places for us to go 4.【4】.For example,the Big Ben and London Eye,and so on.

A:How 5.【5】 have you stayed there?

B:For about half a month.

A:Would you please tell me where you lived?

B:OK.I stayed as a 6.【6】 with an English family and took 7.【7】 in their daily life.I formed 8.【8】 friendship with my host family.We stay in 9.【9】 with each other now.

A:Oh,I think you must have a good time.

B:Certainly!We 10.【10】 ourselves.I also took some photos.

A:May I have a look?

B:Sure!Come with me.

20、A: The summer vacation is coming.  【1】

B: I’m planning to volunteer in the countryside. You know there are many poor people in need of help there. They need us to give them a hand.

A: Sounds like a good idea.【2】

B: I want to go to a middle school in a mountain village in Guizhou Province.

A: Who will you go with?

B: Some of my classmates. They are all very interested in volunteer activities.

A:【3】

B: We will teach the teenagers there to play the guitar and sing songs.

A: Wow! I think you must be welcomed there. The students will learn something about music and they will also have fun.

B: I think so.【4】

A: Yes, I’d love to. But I am not good at music. What can I do there?

B: Why don’t you teach them English?

A:【5】I will think about it.

A.That’s right.

B.Would you like to go with us?

C.What will you do there?

D.What’s your plan for the vacation?

E.Sounds great.

F.Where do you want to go?

21、

Two friends ended their friendship because of an argument, even though neither one could remember how the whole thing got started. Such sad events happen over and over in schools.

In fact, according to a report, violence(暴力) has become the greatest threat(威胁) to the lives of teenagers. Why not teach students to deal with conflicts(冲突) like the way to teach them to solve math problems?

First of all, students need to realize that conflict is unavoidable. A report on violence among middle school students shows that most violence between students begin with an insult (侮辱) which is not serious. For example, a fight could start over the fact that one student eats a peanut butter sandwich each lunchtime. Laughter over the sandwich can lead to insults, which in turn can lead to conflicts. The problem isn't in the sandwich, but in the way students deal with the conflict.

Since conflict is unavoidable, students can practice the golden rule of conflict resolution(解决): stay calm. Once the student feels calmer, he or she should choose words that will calm the other person down as well. Soft words spoken at a normal sound level can put out the emotional fire before it becomes out of control.

Listening could be the next step. It allows the two sides to understand each other. One person should describe his or her side, and the other person should listen carefully. After that, the listener can ask non-threatening questions to make the speaker's position easier to understand. Then the two people should change roles.

Finally, students need to consider what they are dealing with. This doesn't mean trying to work out what's wrong with the other person. It means understanding what the real issue(问题)is and what both sides are trying to achieve. For example, the shouting match over a peanut after sandwich might happen because one person thinks the other person is refusing to try new things. Students need to ask themselves questions such as these: How did this start? What do I really want? What am I afraid of? As the issue becomes clearer, the conflict often simply becomes smaller. Even if it doesn't, careful thought helps both sides work out a solution.

There will always be conflicts in schools, but that doesn't mean there needs to be violence. Learning to resolve conflicts can help students deal with friends, teachers, and parents. In that way, conflict resolution is a basic life skill that should be taught in schools.

【1】Why do students need to ask themselves questions when they deal with conflicts?

A.To find out who is wrong. B.To work out how to stop shouting.

C.To get ready to try new things. D.To make clear what the real issue is.

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Violence is more likely to happen at lunchtime.

B.Students should learn the way to deal with conflicts in schools.

C.Learning to solve conflicts can help students with their lessons.

D.Conflicts usually begin with a serious problem between students.

【3】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Threat to the Lives of Teenagers B.Cause of Arguments in School

C.How to Understand Youth Violence D.How to Deal with School Conflicts

22、   DNA is the whole“ map” of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.

People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Mr. Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called“ genes” （基因）in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that genes are really messages. They're written in the DNA with a special language.

In 1961, another two scientists found the first" word" that they could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell（细胞）to build its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we still don't understand what they all do. By understanding what just one“ word” means, we can help to save people from several illnesses. So the more we understand, the more doctors will be able to do.

Most people hope that this can help to make better medicine to help sick people. Other people worry that when we learn more“ word” and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way. Just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people getting jobs.

【1】Watson and Crick found in 1953.

A. all the words in the DNA map

B. small things called“ genes” in our body

C. genes are written in the DNA with a special language

D. the first" word" they could understand in that language

【2】If we understand more" words" in the DNA map, we can help sick people.

A. get jobs B. get better medicine

C. in the wrong way D. in an attractive way

【3】What do people think about this research about DNA?

A. It can be only bad. B. It can be only good.

C. It can be good and bad. D. It can be good but won't come true.

【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

（①-Para. （自然段）1②=Para. 2③=Para. 3④-Para. 4）

A. ①; ②③; ④ B. ①; ②: ③④ C. ①②; ③; ④ D. ①②; ③④

23、The Sydney Opera House is a very famous building in the world. It has become Sydney’s best-known landmark and international symbol. The Opera House with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师), Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized (定稿) and the construction began. In 1967, they started the decoration inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on 20th October, 1973.

The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public. 6,225 square meters of glass was used to build it. The Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 meters long and 120 meters wide. The building’s roof sections weigh about 15 tons. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.

The Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港湾). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.

【1】The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from ________.

A．America

B．Australia

C．England

D．Denmark

【2】Building the Sydney Opera House lasted ________.

A．from 1959 to 1973

B．from 1962 to 1973

C．from 1959 to 1967

D．from 1962 to 1967

【3】The underlined phrase “in total” means “___________” in Chinese.

A．除了

B．另外

C．总共

D．间隔地

【4】________ paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.

A．Utzon

B．The public

C．Queen Elizabeth II

D．The government

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Sailing roof

B．Travelling in Sydney

C．The Sydney Opera House

D．The opening of the Opera House

24、King’s Summer School is a training program for students who want to improve their English. It will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows:

【1】When should the foreign students send their applications?

A. Before July 21, 2013.   B. Before July 16, 2013.

C. Before July 10, 2013.   D. Before July 25, 2013.

【2】How much will the daily lessons cost?

A. $100.   B. $200.   C. $300.   D. $400.

【3】You can most probably read the text in________.

A. a newspaper   B. a telephone book

C. a story book   D. a hotel introduction

25、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卷相应题号的横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

When you visit England, you must know about a few of their laws. The 【1】 one is about drinking. You may not buy alcohol in the country if you are under the age of 18. Your friend cannot buy it for you, 【2】. The second is about 【3】. If you are under 16, you are not allowed to buy cigarettes(香烟) .The third is about crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in England. Use the way for walking when you 【4】 the road. The last is about litter. You can’t throw away waste things in a public place. When you have something to throw away, please put it in 【5】 bag and take it home, 【6】 put it in a dustbin.

26、   新冠肺炎（NCP）肆虐全球，全国人民众志成城，抗击疫情，值此危难之际，作为中学生，我们该怎样做？请写一篇80词左右的文章，内容包括以下几方面：(文章开头和结尾已给出)

1. What were your family doing when you heard the news about NCP on TV?

2. What did Zhong Nanshan advise people to do?(洗手、居家等)

3. What did Chinese people do to fight against NCP?(主要介绍医生护士)

4. What should the students do now?(从学习、锻炼、健康饮食等)

On January 21,2020, the TV reported that NCP had started in Wuhan, China.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Although NCP(新冠肺炎) has a big influence on our lives, it brings Chinese people closer together.