2025-2026学年（下）柳州八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】一……就…… ________________________

【2】带走 ____________________________

【3】有点儿；稍微 ________________________

【4】努力工作 ________________________

【5】放弃 ________________________________

【6】同意某人(的意见) ______________

【7】代替；反而 __________________________

【8】例如 ____________________________

【9】实际上 ______________________________

【10】变成 ____________________________

【11】在其他时候 _________________________

【12】出现；出版；发行 ________________

【13】(变得)对……感兴趣 _______________

【14】从前 ____________________________

【15】爱上；喜欢上 _______________________

【16】结婚 ____________________________

【17】全世界 _____________________________

【18】制定一项计划 ____________________

【19】去睡觉 _____________________________

【20】在月光下 _________________________

【21】沿途 _______________________________

【22】丢失；迷路 _______________________

【23】回来 ________________

【24】醒来 _________________

【25】导致；通向 _________________________

2、B. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意思，然后从方框所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次,有四个词需要变换形式。

surprise, care, cook, hurt, friend, sorry, if, tired, matter, need

My mother is a cook in a restaurant. She likes【1】very much.

Once she wanted to give the family something different for breakfast. She learned to bake(烤) bread. But she was not 【2】and the bread was burnt(烤焦). She put the bread in front of my father. To my 【3】, my father took the bread, smiled at my mother and ate it.

After breakfast, my mother said 【4】to my father for burning the bread. And I would never forget what he said, “I love burned bread, dear. It doesn’t 【5】at all.

Later I asked my father【6】he really liked the bread. He said, “Your mother works very hard all day. She’s really【7】. And you see, a little burnt food never 【8】me!”

Now I know life is not perfect. Nobody is perfect(完美的). What we really 【9】is to understand each other, whether it is between Father and Mother, parent and child or between two【10】. So be kind to those around you and a happy life will be yours.

3、

【1】Saint Claus hid the presents in the long stocking on Christmas Eve.

The presents_________________in the long stocking on Christmas Eve by Saint Claus.

【2】The couple got married two years ago.’

The couple__________________________for two years.

【3】I was so lucky that I was in the right place at the right time.

I was______  ________to be in the right place at the right time.

【4】To do this job well, you need time, and you also need brains.

To do this job well, you need time and brains_________________．

【5】We students can not fly to Brazil to watch the 20th FIFA World Cup.

________________for us students to fly to Brazil to watch the 20th FIFA World Cup.

【6】The desk is very heavy. The little boy can’t carry it. (合并成一句)

The desk is _______ heavy for the little boy ________ carry.

【7】It’s meaningful. We help the blind people see again. (合并成一句)

It’s meaningful for us _________________________ the blind people see again.

【8】My aunt gave me a teddy bear for my birthday.  (改为被动语态)

A teddy bear ____________________ to me for my birthday by my aunt.

【9】They will build a new school in the town center next year. (改为被动语态)

A new school will ___________________________ in the town center next year.

【10】He has been a League member for 2 years. (对画线部分提问)

________________________ has he been a League member?

4、—There is _______ empty box on the desk.

—Oh, _______ box is a package of a watch.

A．a; the

B．an; the

C．a; a

D．an; an

5、All my classmates and friends ______ for the English Festival now.

A. will prepare B. have prepared C. prepared D. are preparing

6、Tom has to sell his bike because he has ________ all his money.

A. ran out   B. ran out of   C. run out   D. run out of

7、—Illness usually ________ our feelings.

—Yes. I cough and feel very upset today.

A．makes

B．sends

C．affects

D．carries

8、Lily’s bike is broken,  but she can mend it. She ___.

A. need help   B. needs help

C. needn’t to help   D. doesn’t need any help

9、I don’t know 　　 he will come or not this afternoon.

A. if   B. when

C. whether   D. where

10、I felt ______ yesterday  and decided to stay at home and have a good rest.

A.excited B.lazy C.sick

11、—Please ________ the paper before June 30th ,Tony.

—Sorry, I haven’t finished it yet, Mr. Black. But I’ll try.

A．hand in

B．open up

C．look at

D．go through

12、—The Chinese government is trying to solve the problems between China and other neighboring countries________．

—A________way is better for all．

A．peaceful；peaceful

B．peaceful；peacefully

C．peacefully；peaceful

D．peacefully；peacefully

13、Don’t stop your kids doing something again and again, but you should _______ why they do so.

A．find out

B．look out

C．give out

D．turn out

14、I really remember ____my English homework yesterday. And I’m sorry I_____ it at my home.

A. finishing;forgot   B. to finish; left   C. finishing; left

15、Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan ________ she can be a tour guide.

A．although

B．until

C．so that

D．as soon as

16、When I passed the classroom，I heard a girl   in it．

A. sing   B. sings   C. sang   D. singing

17、We use the ________ of a computer to type words.

A．monitor

B．mouse

C．menu

D．keyboard

18、— Do you know Lisa well?

— Sure. We ________ friends for ten years.

A．were

B．have been

C．have become

D．have made

19、补全对话

A: Hi, Mary. I called you last night but no one answered. I need help. 【1】 ?

B: Oh, I was exercising with my parents in the park. 【2】 ?

A: Last week I had a fight with Tina.

B: 【3】 ?

A: Because she forgot to do her homework and asked me if she could copy my homework. Then I refused.

B: You did nothing wrong. She should understand you. It’s good for her.

A: Yes, but she was still angry with me.

B: Maybe she is only too shy to say sorry. 【4】 ?

A: Yes, I tried. But she didn’t talk to me.

B: 【5】 ?

A: Writing a letter? Good idea! I’ll try. Thank you.

B: You are welcome. Only true friendship can stand the test of time.

20、A: The May Day holiday is coming. Where are you going, Han Ling?

B: Oh, Fiona, I am going to Chengdu.

A: 【1】

B: No, it’s in the southwest of China.

A: Oh, I see. 【2】

B: By plane.

A: 【3】

B: No, my parents are busy. I’ll go there with my grandparents.

A: 【4】

B: It’s warm in May.

A: 【5】  

B: It’s famous for its delicious food.

A: Wow, that’s really great! Have a good trip!

B: Thanks a lot.

A．Will you go there with your parents?

B．When will you come back?

C．Is it in the east of China?

D．What’s it famous for?

E．How long will you stay in Chengdu?

F．What’s the weather like there?

G．How are you going there?

21、   Dolphins are not fish. They are mammals(哺乳动物). They live in groups and speak to each other in their own language. But they are quite different from almost all land animals. Their brain is as big as men’s and they live a long life---at least 20 or 30 years.

Like some animals, dolphins use sounds to help them find their way around. They also use these sounds to talk to each other and help them find food. They do not use their ears to receive sounds, but use the jaw —the lower part of the mouth.

It is strange that dolphins are friendly to men, and for thousands of years, there are many stories about dolphins and men. In the 19th century, in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand, there was a dolphin. The seamen liked him very much and gave him a very good name, Jack. From 1871 to 1903, Jack met all the ships and boats in the area and showed them the way. In 1903 a passenger on a boat with the name of The Penguin shot(拍照) a long time in the area. Jack guided the boat The Penguin until the passenger finished.

Today, some people still kill dolphins, but many countries in the world now protect them. Dolphins are humans’ friends. Let’s all be nice to them.

【1】How do dolphins find their way?

A.They use their noses to smell the way. B.They use their ears to hear the the way.

C.They use their eyes to see the way. D.They use sounds to find the way.

【2】The underlined word “jaw” means _______ in Chinese.

A.下颚 B.嘴巴 C.嘴唇 D.鼻子

【3】Who was Jack?

A.The writer. B.A dolphin. C.A seaman. D.The passenger.

【4】The dolphin guided the ships for about _______.

A.32 years B.9 years C.41 years D.23 years

【5】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A.Dolphins are not fish. B.Dolphins are kind and friendly to people.

C.Dolphins don’t live in groups. D.Dolphins can live a long life.

22、   There are many words to describe the red panda. This animal is cute, fuzzy, reddish, and small. Sadly, the word endangered also describes the red panda. That’s because people are destroying its habitat. If people continue to do this, there will be no more red pandas left in the world.

People cut down the trees that red pandas live in. Red pandas live in the forests of the Himalayas, a mountain range that goes through Nepal, China, and India. About half of the red pandas in the world live there. When people cut down the trees, they destroy the red panda’s habitat. Red pandas spend most of their lives in trees, so they are basically homeless when their forests get cut down. Without their homes, the pandas are not safe from animals that can hurt them.

There is another reason that deforestation, or cutting down trees hurts red pandas. It takes away the animals’ food sources. Red pandas eat bamboo, a grass that grows in their habitat. They also eat fruit, roots, acorns, and eggs. When deforestation happens, the entire habitat is ruined and the red pandas don’t know where to find food. People have also endangered red pandas by taking them out of their habitat to use their fur for clothing and to sell them as pets.

With all of these problems, it’s no wonder that there are fewer red pandas in the world. So how can people help them? Some zoo keepers are helping to solve this problem by bringing red pandas to zoos and clinics. The zookeepers take care of the red pandas and hope that baby red pandas will be born. Then the zookeepers send the babies back into the wild.

There is also a group called the Red Panda Network. It is a group of people who guard the forests in Nepal and the red pandas that live in them. They watch the forests every day. They hope that in the future, people will stop destroying the red panda’s habitat and that the animal will no longer be endangered.

【1】The word “deforestation” in paragraph 3 probably means _______.

A.the fact of losing food sources B.the act of cutting down trees

C.the group who hurt red pandas D.the habitat where red pandas live

【2】What can you learn from the passage?

A.About half of the red pandas in the world live in China.

B.The zoo keepers keep the endangered red pandas as their pets.

C.More and more people use the red pandas’ fur for clothing.

D.People’s actions are causing red pandas to be endangered.

【3】What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?

A.To introduce what the red pandas are like and where they live.

B.To tell why the red pandas are endangered and how people help them.

C.To introduce what the red pandas like to eat and how they get food.

D.To tell what the Red Panda Network is and why its members live in forests.

【4】What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Endangered! The Red Panda B.The Red Panda Network

C.Cute! The Red Panda D.The Red Panda Habitat

23、Thanksgiving Day was near. The first grade teacher gave her class some fun homework---to draw a picture of something for which they were thankful．

Most of the class drew a turkey or other traditional things. But Douglas drew a different kind of picture. He drew a hand. Just an empty hand．

Douglas was a different boy. He was poor and unhappy. As other children played, Douglas was likely to stand close by the teacher's side．

His classmates were surprised at his picture. One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers raise turkeys. Others guessed it was the hand of God, for God feeds us.

The teacher asked him whose hand it was. The little boy said in a low voice，"It's yours."

She remembered the times she had taken his hand and walked with him here and there, as she had the other students. How often she said, "Take my hand, Douglas, we'll go outside. "Or, "Let me show you how to hold your pencil. "Or, "Let's do this together. "Douglas was the most thankful for his teacher's hand．

Tears came into the teacher's eyes.

【1】Douglas drew a hand of ______.

A. a farmer B. God C. the teacher D. his own

【2】When other children played，Douglas ______.

A. played with other children B. stood quietly by the teacher's side

C. sat in the classroom quietly D. stood by them and watched them play

【3】When the teacher knew the truth，she felt ______.

A. surprised B. sad C. moved D. happy

【4】Douglas drew the picture of a hand because ______.

A. the teacher asked the students to draw a hand of the teacher

B. most of the class drew traditional things used for celebrating Thanksgiving Day

C. Douglas only liked drawing the hand

D. Douglas was the most thankful for his teacher's hand．

24、

Reid tried to draw a sports car like Peter’s. But no pictures looked good. He hated them and threw them away.

“Is there a secret to being a good artist? ” he felt sad and asked his teacher Mrs. Lee for help. “Yes, of course.” said Mrs. Lee. “Draw that car again. No throwing away. Give it to me when you’ re done. Then do a drawing every day. Don’t worry about how bad the drawings are or throw them away. Hand in one picture to me each day for four weeks. Then I’ll tell you the secret.”

Reid did as the teacher told him.

One day, Reid started to feel like drawing more. “Is it OK to do more than one picture a day?” he asked. “Draw as much as you’d like,” said Mrs. Lee.

Finally, four weeks passed. “It’s time for the secret.” Mrs. Lee said, “But first I want you to do one more drawing.” Reid did. He showed it to Mrs. Lee when he finished. Mrs. Lee smiled and showed him the drawing he did the first day. Reid looked the two pictures. What a difference! The new one wasn’t perfect, but it looked much like Peter’s car.

“What’s the secret?” he asked.

“It’s practice! You drew every day, and look how much better your pictures got. If your work improved this much in four weeks, just think what will happen in three months or a year.”

“Would you hold on to these for another four weeks? I want to keep learning the secret.” said Reid.

【1】Reid tried to draw ________.

A.Peter B.Mrs. Lee C.a sports car D.himself

【2】Mrs. Lee asked Reid to do a drawing every day for ________.

A.four weeks B.three months C.a year D.four months

【3】The secret to being a good artist is ________.

A.giving the pictures to Mrs. Lee B.practicing as much as possible

C.showing the pictures to others D.throwing the pictures away

【4】Mrs. Lee taught in a ________ way.

A.smart B.silly C.busy D.sad

【5】Reid’s new picture ________.

A.was as perfect as his first picture B.looked much more like Peter’s car

C.was the same as his first picture D.looked much less like Peter’s car

25、五、短文填空

Moscow is the capital of Russia, the b 【1】 country in the world. I went there w【2】 my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year. I had some happy memories.

One of the m 【3】 interesting things of that city was that there were many dogs. Perhaps Russians liked dogs very much. You could see dogs here and t【4】. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made f【5】 with many Russian children when I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them h 【6】 though I could only speak a 1【7】Russian at first. They were f 【8】 to me. The w【9】 in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost everyday in winter. The ground was always covered with snow.

Now I am b 【10】 in China, but I miss them so much. I will never forget my happy memories in Moscow.

26、书面表达

假设下个月几名外国学生来华学习、交流。他们想在你校招募一些志愿者，帮助他们学习中文。假如你是武汉六中的李平，想应征当志愿者，请按要求给该项目负责人Mr.Miller写一封不少于80词的申请信。

提示词： volunteer， Chinese culture （中国文化），learn Chinese

1. 申请竞选志愿者；

2. 自己擅长与人打交道，非常了解中国文化；

3. 乐于助人，经常参加一些志愿者活动；

4. 谈谈学好中文的方法：交中国朋友，说中文，看书，听中文歌曲；

5. 可适当发挥

Dear Mr.Miller,

I’m Li Ping from Wuhan NO.6 Middle School.