2025-2026学年（下）咸阳八年级质量检测英语

1、请把垃圾拿出去。

_________________________________________________________________________

2、用if, unless，as soon as，so/such…that填空。

【1】________ the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.

【2】The prince knew that ________ the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.

【3】________ it is cold tomorrow, he will stay at home and watch TV.

【4】The new couple were ________ happy ________ they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.

【5】It was ________ an interesting story ________everyone fell in love with it.

【6】He rushed home ________ he got the good news.

3、Although Mr. Jackson is always angry with us, we know that his bark is worse than his bite.(保持句意不变)

_________ with us _________ Mr. Jackson is, we know that his bark is worse than his bite.

4、—Where is Mr. Li?

—He is ________ the basketball players.

A．among

B．between

C．over

D．above

5、We should try to learn as much as possible ________ we can face all the challenge（挑战）with confidence（自信）.

A.so B.so that C.if D.but

6、My sister is always strict with ______.

A. she   B. her   C. hers   D. herself

7、We all like him because he always thinks _______ of others than of himself.

A．much

B．little

C．more

D．less

8、We should ________ eating too much meat in our daily life.

A．keep

B．show

C．hear

D．avoid

9、He spends all his free time ________ his mom look after his little sister.

A.helping B.to help C.helps D.helped

10、Tom, ________ boy with good manners should answer the teacher’s question carefully in ________ class, do you know?

A．the ; the

B．a ; /

C．/ ; /

D．a; a

11、Can you see that church? ______ is the school you are looking for.

A. So far B. Later on C. Further on D. As for

12、—Did you feel it was selfish (自私的) _________ Daniel to hide all the chocolates?

—Yes. It’s important _________ a boy to learn to share.

A.of, of B.of, for C.for, for D.for, of

13、They heard the party was ________ because of the exam.

A.put on B.put up C.put off

14、The sun ________ brightly in the sky and made the room bright.

A．lay

B．covered

C．shone

D．moved

15、Do you remember ________at 9:00 yesterday?

A.what were you doing B.what you are doing C.what you were doing

16、He ____ late watching TV, but now he ____ to bed early.

A. was used to staying up; is used to go

B. used to staying up; used to go

C. used to stay up; is used to going

17、When she ________ four years old, she ________ not ride a bike.

A．was; can

B．was; could

C．is; can

D．is; could

18、— I’m afraid the bag is ________ for you to carry.

— Indeed, I’m not ________.

A．too heavy; enough strong

B．light enough; too strong

C．too heavy; strong enough

D．enough light; stronger

19、________（polite），he drove the old man out of the room and shouted at him angrily．

20、Did she enjoy h________at the party last weekend?

21、   In Chinese lunar calendar, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Start of Summer means the coming of a new season—summer. And it begins on May 6 and ends on May 21 this year. The temperature rises (上升) quickly during this time. Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer.

Checking one’s weight (体重)

The habit of weighing people at the Start of Summer is still popular in some places of China today. It’s said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed.

Eating eggs

In the old days, Chinese people believed a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good wish for good health. People put tea into the boiling water together with eggs to make “tea eggs”. Today it has become a local snack in many places of China.

Taking care of the heart

According to the Chinese traditional medicine, Start of Summer is a key time to protect the heart. When it grows hot, heat can affect health. So people prefer food such as fruit and vegetables.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Which solar term does the writer talk about?

A．春分

B．立夏

C．秋分

D．冬至

【2】Why do people check their weight at the Start of Summer?

A．Because it can bring them health and good luck.

B．Because it can make them know their weight.

C．Because it can make them rich.

D．Because they want a quiet life.

【3】What food did Chinese people make on the day of Start of Summer in the old days?

A．Long noodles.

B．Round cakes.

C．Sweet dumplings.

D．Tea eggs.

【4】Why do people eat fruit and vegetables at the Start of Summer?

A．To protect the eyes.

B．To protect the hair.

C．To take care of the ears.

D．To take care of the heart.

【5】We can read the passage in a ________.

A．geography book

B．Chinese medicine newspapers

C．music book

D．sports newspapers

22、Billy received a box of cookies from his mother during summer camp. He ate a few and put the rest under his bed. The next day, he found that the box was gone.

That afternoon, a teacher saw another boy eating the stolen cookies behind a tree. Then he had an idea. He found Billy, “I know who stole your cookies, Billy. Will you help me to teach him a lesson?”

“Well, yes. But aren’t you going to punish(惩罚) him?” asked the puzzled boy.

“No, that would only make him hate you,” the teacher explained, “I want you to ask your mother to send you another box of cookies.”

The boy did as the teacher asked, and a few days later, he received another box of cookies. “Now,” said the teacher, “the boy who stole your cookies is sitting by the lake. Go and share your cookies with him. ”But he stole my cookies! “said Billy. “I know. But try it, and see what happens.”

Half an hour later, the teacher saw the two boys coming towards him, arm in arm. The boy wanted to give Billy his model plane for stealing the cookies, but Billy was refusing(拒绝) the gift from his new friend.

【1】Where did Billy put the rest of the cookies?

A. Behind a tree.   B. Under his bed.   C. By the lake.   D. In his desk.

【2】What does the underlined word, “puzzled” mean in Chinese?

A. 不安的   B. 害羞的   C. 困惑的   D. 自信的

【3】What did the teacher decide to do when he found out who stole the cookies?

A. He decided to punish the boy．

B. He decided to tell the boy to stop stealing．

C. He decided to teach the boy a lesson．

D. He decided to give the boy a box of cookies．

【4】What is the correct order（顺序）for the following steps in the story?

①The teacher told Billy to ask his mother to send him another box of cookies．

②Billy’s box of cookies was gone．

③Billy and the boy became friends．

④The teacher asked Billy to share his cookies with the boy．

A. ②①④③   B. ②④③①   C. ④③①②   D. ①②④③

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Billy’s best friend stole his cookies.

B. Billy’s mother was angry and refused to send him cookies.

C. Billy found who stole the cookies by himself.

D. Billy got a new friend because of the missing cookies.

23、Jack Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited（继承）a million dollars when he was 23, but he wasn’t happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didn’t have to. Jack decided to live a simple life like everyone else. He gave $10,000 of his money to a charity to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy.

Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $200 a month. The money is used for the children’s study, food, medicine and clothing. Jack receives a report each year on the children’s progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English.

When Jack first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was nothing special,” he said. “Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didn’t know anything about their life.” Once Jack went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was exciting. “When I met her, I felt very happy,” he said. “And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping these children.”

【1】Jack didn’t need to look for a job __________.

A．before he went to college

B．after he went to Africa

C．because he got one million dollars

D．before he received a report

【2】Jack has sent them each $200 a month to help some poor children __________.

A．only in Washington

B．only in England

C．only in Africa

D．around the world

【3】Jack learns about the children’s progress by __________.

A．visiting them each year

B．getting a report every year

C．staying with them

D．talking with them in English

【4】The underlined words “for a good cause” mean “__________” in Chinese.

A．施舍

B．行善

C．优惠

D．赏赐

【5】What’s the main idea of the story?

A．Help others and you will feel happy.

B．It’s necessary to write letters to poor children.

C．Live a simple life, and you can give others help.

D．It’s the most important to help the children in Africa.

24、The following is the information about an accident which happened on February 8th, 2016, in Henan, Seven climbers didn’t want to buy tickets to Mount Yuntai. They thought if they climbed the mountain in that way, they could save some money.

But in fact, they lost their way and couldn’t come back by themselves.

【1】It was ________ when they were climbing the mountain.

A．rainy

B．snowy

C．sunny

D．windy

【2】The accident happened in the ________.

A．morning

B．afternoon

C．evening

D．night

【3】________ of them was hurt in the accident.

A．Two

B．Three

C．None

D．Five

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．When they were climbing the mountain, they couldn’t find their way to come back.

B．The firemen arrived two hours later after they called for help.

C．The accident happened on Mountain Yuntai, Henan.

D．Mr. Su didn’t hurt his head.

【5】We may find the information on ________.

A．an advertisement

B．a science report

C．a notice

D．a newspaper

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

A young husband 【1】(lose) his life in a war. He left behind his wife, Mary and his son, Jimmy. Mary and Jimmy were very poor and their life was very hard. The wife tried her best to look after her son with the best 【2】(educate).

Jimmy studied hard and became 【3】 engineer. He moved to a city and found a good job there. He used to write letters and sent 【4】 to his mother. He went back home and visited his mother every year. 【5】, year by year, Jimmy didn’t travel home to visit his mother with many different 【6】(excuse).

When the mother died, Jimmy returned home 【7】(sad). Jimmy saw a box in his mother’s bedroom. He opened the box and found 【8】 in it. There was lots of money and a piece of paper. It said, “My son. Here 【9】(be) the money you sent to me. I don’t spend much money. I miss you a lot. Every time I hear a car passing by, I run out of the door. But it wasn’t my son, I saved the money for you. You can use it 【10】 you get sick.”

26、现阶段，同学们都在家里进行着网课，请谈谈电脑带给了我们哪些便利以及我们作为学生应该怎样正确使用电脑。

要求：

1. 须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；

2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；

3. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：important, colorful, disadvantages

Now computers have become our good friends. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________