2025-2026学年（下）佛山八年级质量检测英语

1、他去过子胥湖很多次。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

One day, Cindy and I were playing in the yard while our mother was cooking a pie for us. After she finished 【1】 , she set the pie by the kitchen window to cool it. About an hour later, Cindy and I walked into the kitchen and found the pie was a mess! It was 【2】 !

“What happened?” Cindy asked. “Mom’s pies are always 【3】 and never look like that!”

“I don’t know, but 【4】 we ask Mom or find out the reason by ourselves, we’d better take action now!” I answered. Then we decided to solve the problem by ourselves.

“Maybe a cat got into the pie, 【5】 we don’t have a cat, so that can’t be it…”

Cindy and I sat outside for a while, trying to think of ideas. A couple 【6】 birds kept flying in and out of the tree. They gave me an idea. I 【7】 towards the kitchen with the open window.

“Hey, I think I find the answer. The birds might have eaten the pie! We should go to have a check. Maybe we can 【8】 some evidence(证据),” I said. “You’re right!” Cindy shouted.

We ran into the kitchen 【9】 . Next to the pie, we saw small footprints. “They look like birds’ footprints, right?” I asked Cindy. She agreed and said, “I don’t think we should put the food here with an open window. It isn’t a good 【10】 for cooling food.”

3、Rewrite the following sentences as required. （根据所给要求完成句子。51-54小题每空格限填一词）

【1】You must not make a noise in the classroom. (改为祈使句)

________ ________a noise in the classroom.

【2】You get a bill for it monthly. ( 对划线提问 )

________ ________ do you get a bill?

【3】Alice is good at not only English but also French. (保持句意基本不变)

Alice is good at English and French ________ ________.

【4】“What does the sentence mean?” Susan asked me. (改为宾语从句)

Susan asked me ________ the sentence ________.

【5】different, this, people, buy, sizes, in, can, supermarket, clothes, in

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4、I want to buy a windbreaker ________ I will look more handsome.

A．so that

B．in order to

C．so as to

D．so

5、Many people believe that the ________ a person reads, the ________ he will become.

A. more; wiser B. less; happier C. much; wise D. many; happy

6、Noise pollution has been a problem in my hometown_________.

A.since then B.in the future C.once a week D.in the past

7、—What ________ to you this morning?

—I lost my wallet.

A.happen B.is happened C.happened D.was happening

8、Don’t talk loudly, or you will ____ the baby.

A. wake up   B. get up   C. put up   D. give up

9、_________ the rain had already stopped, _________ it was still very cold.

A.Although, / B.Although, but C.But, / D.But, although

10、I don’t know Jeff will go to school or not this afternoon.

A. if   B. when

C. whether   D. that

11、Foreigners in Beijing learn Chinese language __________ its culture.

A.as well as B.as many as C.as far as D.as much as

12、—Be careful! The floor is wet.

—_________.

A．Thanks

B．That’s all right

C．Yes, of course

D．I agree with you

13、He didn’t feel very well yesterday, so mother told him ______a rest.

A. had   B. has   C. to have   D. having

14、The little boy wrote a ______ letter his uncle.

A. five-hundred-word   B. five-hundred-words

C. five-hundreds-word   D. five-hundreds-words

15、— How long may I your bike?

— For a week. But you mustn’t it to others.

A. borrow, lend   B. keep, lend   C. lend, borrow   D. keep, borrow

16、It was really cold. We made a fire ______ us warm.

A. kept B. keeping C. to keep

17、Parents should teach their children how to ________ challenges bravely. It's important to them.

A.decide B.control C.cheat D.face

18、----Have you got ready for the exam?

----Yes. But Mr Liu told us it would be _________still next week.

A. put off B. put away C. put down D. put up

19、根据对话语境，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A. Is there anything new?

B. Don’t worry.

C. I entered a photo competition.

D. what do you want to do?

E. Would you like to enter it?

F. what kind of competition?

G. I am going to look at the board.

A: Hi, Li Lei, what are you going to do?

B: Hi, Tony. 【1】

A: Oh, I’ve just come from there.

B: 【2】

A: Yes. There will be a competition next Friday.

B: 【3】

A: An English speaking competition.

B: 【4】

A: Yes, I’d like to. I think it can improve my spoken English. What about you?

B: Oh, you know, I am shy. I feel nervous when I speak in front of others.

A: 【5】  If you keep on practising, you will be successful.

B: I will think about it. Thank you very much.

20、你认为谁是最佳表演者？

Who do you think is the________ ________？

21、It was yard sale time again, and everyone in the Jones family was getting ready.

Billy, the youngest, was clearing out his old toys. He put several old robots and games in his yard sale box. He also found some clothes that didn’t fit.

Suzy, the middle child, decided to part with some stuffed animals (毛绒玩具) from her collection. She also found some old books.

Regina, the eldest, had music CDs and some clothes to sell. She had the most clothes of the children to sell.

Dad had many things he could part with: some tools, some records he didn’t listen to, some computer parts and a few old jackets and suits.

Mum had a few things to sell. She chose some handbags, some shoes and some clothes. She also found some old dishes.

Together, the five of them set up their tables and the sale began at 7:30 a.m. People came early and the buying and selling was fierce. They hardly had time to take a rest. Many people brought young children, so Billy did well. He sold out his toys quickly. Girls liked Suzy’s stuffed animals, and a few teenagers bought most of Regina’s music CDs. Mum and Dad had the most things, so they took longer to sell them, but they also made more money.

In the end, Billy made $22, Suzy made $18 and Regina made $43. Mum and Dad made a bit more. Dad made $143 and Mum made $97. It was quite a good day.

【1】Who didn’t bring clothes to the yard sale?

A．Billy.

B．Suzy.

C．Regina.

D．Dad.

【2】Mum didn’t bring ________ to the yard sale.

A．shoes

B．dishes

C．handbags

D．music CDs

【3】What does the underlined word “fierce” mean in Chinese?

A．仓促的

B．悠闲的

C．激烈的

D．惨淡的

【4】Mum and Dad took longer to sell their things because they ________.

A．were bad at selling

B．had the most things

C．had to prepare food and drinks

D．had to take care of their children

【5】How much did the three children make at the yard sale?

A．$83.

B．$180.

C．$240.

D．$323.

22、I was in line waiting to pay. A little boy in the front was buying some clothes.

I noticed that the little boy was paying mostly with change (零钱). It seemed that he had broken his pig bank to do this shopping. However, the cashier(收银员) told him he was $ 8.00 short after counting his money.

It was clear that the boy had already used all the money. The lady in front of me said, “Well, I could pay half of that.” I told the boy that I could pay the other half. We dug into our handbags. However, both of us only had ten-dollar bills (纸币). Other shoppers began digging into their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and touching as all these strangers seemed to react (反应) with the same mind. All wanted to be of help. Within minutes the cashier said, “I have too much money.” The cashier didn’t need our ten-dollar bills. Then the lady in front of me said, “Wait! I didn’t even get a chance (机会) to give anything!”

I smiled at her and said, “You did your share, because it was your idea and you started all this.” The little boy smiled and thanked us. I left with a good feeling. I saw the love and goodness of others all around me. The woman in front of me smiled and said, “It feels good to give, doesn’t it?” I smiled back and said, “Yes!”

【1】What is this passage mainly about?

A. Love and kindness. B. A poor boy.

C. Friendship and honesty. D. Communication and understanding.

【2】What does the underlined word “short” most probably mean?

A. 短的 B. 矮的 C. 多余的 D. 短缺的

【3】How much were the clothes that the boy wanted to buy?

A. $ 8.00. B. All his money.

C. Ten dollars. D. All his money and another $ 8.00.

【4】Why did the writer and the woman both feel glad?

A. Because the boy had saved some money.

B. Because they both didn’t need to give anything.

C. Because the cashier didn’t look down on the boy.

D. Because all the shoppers around were willing to help the boy.

23、(2017湖南永州)

On Dec.28,a small satellite(卫星)was launched(发射)into space from Taiyuan,Shanxi.It was a big news for students at Beijing Bayi School.After all,they designed the satellite.

With the help of space scientists,more than 30 students built this satellite(12cm long,11cm wide and 27cm tall).This is the first satellite designed and built by middle school students in China.

This August,the school worked with the China Center For Aerospace Science and Technology International Communications(CCASTIC中国航天科技国际交流中心)and started the satellite program.It allowed space experts to teach students about basic knowledge of satellites.

After several months of hard work,students designed their own satellite.Their main achievement was the design of the satellite’s function(功能) in space.“We worked together and came up with more than 10 ideas.But after tests and experiments we settled on four,”Zhu Xun,16,told Beijing Evening News. 

Indeed,they have to consider the weight of the satellite.The satellite will stay in space more than 180 days.Its functions include taking pictures of Earth,radio communication and sending information to Earth.The students hope that the satellite can take photos of smog,typhoon(台风)and other weather conditions.

The students were divided into five groups.The group members worked closely to make satellite models“Every time we think the satellite we are designing will fly into space,we are excited and try to do experiments.”said Shen Shulang,17.They also visited the Chinese Academy Of Sciences and other organizations to get inspiration(灵感).

【1】 designed the satellite.

A. Students from Beijing Bayi School

B. Some space scientists

C. Some space experts

【2】The satellite can NOT .

A. take pictures of Earth

B. send information

C. predict the information

【3】The underlined phrase “settled on” means in Chinese.

A. 计算   B. 确定

C. 总计

【4】 helped the students build the small satellite.

A. The school

B. Space scientists

C. CCASTIC

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. The first student-designed satellite was launched into space.

B. Space experts taught the students about the basic knowledge of satellites.

C. Students visited some science organization to get inspiration.

24、   Lost Underground is a story about four school children who went on a trip to some caves. These caves were very large and people could go into them only with a guide. However, four children decided to explore on their own. They went in the caves with a group, but left the group and walked down the tunnel. They thought it would be fun to explore the cave alone.

Soon they came to a hole in the wall. They climbed through the hole into another part of the cave. Then they decided to turn back, but they could not remember the way. They were lost in the caves. When the guide led the other children out of the caves, he counted them. He discovered that there were four children missing. He had to go back into the caves to try to find the missing children.

The children who were lost moved deeper into the caves. The deeper they went, the more lost they became. They were frightened. They started shouting for help, but the guide didn't hear them. How dangerous!

Soon they came to an underground river. They guessed that the river must flow out of the caves. The water was very cold and deep, but the children kept on swimming. For a long time, they swam in darkness, then they saw a light ahead of them. The river was flowing out of the caves into a big river and the children were able to leave the caves. They climbed out of the river onto the riverbank. They saw the bus with the other children in the distance.

【1】Lost Underground is a story about the school children who___________________.

A.got out of the underground

B.got on well with each other

C.went out for an outing

D.went on a trip to some caves

【2】The underlined word “explore” probably means_________________.

A.get lost                        B.look around                        C.touch a stone                        D.make a fire

【3】Four children left the group in the caves because__________________.

A.they decided to turn back from the caves

B.they would like to explore the caves alone

C.they wanted to walk down a tunnel through a hole

D.they could not remember the way to the caves

【4】When the four children moved deeper into the caves, ____________________.

A.they could hear the guide speaking

B.they saw many big rivers and swam out

C.they were too brave to go out by themselves

D.they felt frightened and shouted for help

【5】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A.The guide had to go back into the caves to find the children.

B.The children decided to try to swim out of the caves.

C.The guide tried his best and found the missing children.

D.The children climbed through the hole into another part of the caves.

【6】From the passage we know that ________________.

A.four missing children were safe at last

B.it's dangerous to go into the caves with a guide

C.the guide led four missing children out of the caves

D.someone carried the children out of the bigger river

25、   People usually do what they like in 【1】 (they) spare time. They keep pets, chat on the Internet and collect things such as coins, dolls or stamps. They also play sports, dance to music, play computer games, etc. Some of these hobbies are relaxing, and some are 【2】 (excite). Hobbies can bring people 【3】 (please), friendship and knowledge. They help people relax after their daily work. When people are getting old, hobbies can keep them 【4】 (health). When people are sick, hobbies can help them get 【5】 (good) soon.

26、   为了让学生们吃到更加营养、安全的食品，政府出台了陪餐制，要求从 4 月 1 日起，学校领导陪学生们用餐。请你根据以下要点和要求，给校报英语专栏写一篇短文，谈谈自己的看法。

1. 要点：1)你对陪餐制的看法；

2)你对陪餐制有什么期望。

2. 要求：1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

2)词数100左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

A new food safety regulation was put into use on April 1 to improve nutrition and food safety in schools.

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