2025-2026学年（下）上饶八年级质量检测英语

1、英汉互译。

【1】know Sunshine Town well ________

【2】把……变成…… ________

【3】as often as before ________

【4】结婚 ________

【5】water pollution ________

【6】在某种程度上 ________

【7】improve the situation ________

【8】不时，有时 ________

【9】feel a bit lonely ________

【10】(某人)一生 ________

【11】since then ________

【12】在这些年里 ________

【13】采取行动 ________

2、

【1】—Are you ____________ singing?

—No, I can dance very well.

【2】Li Ming is ____________ clever but also hard­working.

【3】Liu Yang ____________ math last term, but now he loves to play computer games.

【4】Don't ____________. You should keep quiet in the classroom.

【5】Her husband looked ____________ when he heard the surprising news.

3、The meeting is two weeks from now. （改为同义句）

The meeting is ________ ________ ________.

4、We can save water by ________ rubbish into the river.

A.not throw B.to throw C.throwing D.not throwing

5、The ship struggled（挣扎）in the storm and ________ radio signals for help.

A．gave away

B．gave out

C．gave up

D．gave in

6、--Hello, may I speak to Miss Wang?

--Sorry, she isn't in. She   the office.

A. has been to   B. has gone to   C. has been away   D. has been in

7、—Claudia, are you going to Jeff’s birthday party on Saturday?

—Unless I ________.

A．will be invited

B．am invited

C．was inviting

D．invited

8、— Linda, can I________your bicycle?

— Sorry, I________it to Bob yesterday afternoon.

A.borrow; lent B.borrow; borrowed C.lend; borrowed D.lend; lent

9、We’re going to take a trip to Nanjing next week, but that _______ the weather.

A.tries on B.depends on C.looks up

10、When we speak to people， we should be ___________ .

A. as polite as possible   B. as polite as possibly

C. as politely as possible   D. as politely as possibly

11、--Do you know the ______ boy?  --Yes. He fell _____ yesterday.

A. ill; sick B. ill; ill C. sick; ill D. ill; illness

12、The young should ________the old. Anyway, we are also going to be old one day.

A.take after B.care for C.care of

13、--- Have you got any information about your missing dog?

--- _________. We are still looking for it.

A．Not yet

B．I hope not

C．I think so

D．Of course

14、What a busy street! There are many shops on _______side of the street.

A. all B. both C. each D. every

15、—Could I use your dictionary to look up some new words?

—OK,   .

A. it’s a pleasure   B. that’s right   C. no problem   D. no way

16、This pair of shoes is __________ expensive. Can we see ________?

A．much too; another pair

B．much too; another one

C．too much; the other one

D．too much; the others

17、— Help the ________ and ________ woman cross the street, will you? — With pleasure.

A．elderly; blind

B．disabled; the elder

C．blind; a deaf

D．disabled; an old

18、It is hard __________ his strange idea.

A. understand   B. say   C. understood   D. to understand

19、Mr. Hu: Hello, everyone! Let me tell you good news. Our school plans to make uniforms for you.

Alice: Hi, Bob. 【1】

Bob: Sure. He says that our school plans to make uniforms for us.

Alice: 【2】

Lucy: I’d like to wear my own clothes, too.

Mr. Hu: 【3】 I’m sure you can design what you like.

Alice: That’s great.

Bob: I think the uniforms designed by ourselves can not only show good discipline, but also make us feel good.

Li Hong: 【4】

Mr. Hu: You can design your own uniforms. 【5】

Li Hong: Let’s have a class meeting to discuss it this afternoon.

Mr. Hu: Good idea!

A．I agree with you.

B．Can you tell me what Mr. Hu says?

C．But can you tell me what style you like?

D．This term our school allows you to design your own uniforms.

E．I like to wear my own clothes because uniforms will look ugly on us.

20、将下列问题与建议进行匹配

21、Have you ever been to Taiwan, the biggest island of China? Do you want to visit there?

We’ll show you the best Taiwan island on a four-day tour.

Price: Only $ 5000

Including: Round-way plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan

Bus service around Taiwan

Best tour guide service

Places:

Sun Moon Lake

A beautiful lake, a small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake.

Ali Mountain

The nearest mountain around Sun Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sun rise.

Peng Lake

A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.

Gao Xiong

A full day to go shopping.

Book now!

Office hours:

Monday—Friday

9:00 a.m.一7:00p.m.

Saturday

9:00 a.m.一4:00p.m.

Tel: 6459-9561

Sold out this month

Book by phone now for the next month.

【1】From the above, we know that this is ________.

A．a notice

B．an advertisement

C．a postcard

D．a sign

【2】If you take a tour to Taiwan on May 13th, you will return on ________.

A．May 15th

B．May 16th

C．June 16th

D．May 17th

【3】You can visit ________ main places if you take the tour.

A．3

B．4

C．5

D．6

【4】The price for the tour doesn’t include ________.

A．tour guide service

B．plane tickets

C．bus service

D．shopping

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．You can book the tour at 5 o’clock on Monday afternoon.

B．You have to go to office to book the tour.

C．You don’t have to pay $5 000 if you book the tour earlier.

D．You can book the tour at 5 o’clock on Saturday afternoon.

22、Do yo like traveling? If you are interested, come to our travel agency as soon as possible. We offer the following travel lines for you to choose.

2-Day Yangzhou Culture Group Tour

How about going to Yangzhou for the weekend? You can visit Slender West Lake and taste Huaiyang delicious food such as meatballs and eel (鳝鱼).

Tour Price: ¥ 588   Call us on 4008 2438

4-Day Hainan Private Tour

Hainan is famous for its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clean water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and breathing the fresh air!

Tour Price:  1 person   2-5 persons   6-10 persons

¥ 628   ¥ 598/each   ¥ 558/each

Call us on 4008 7998

5-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour

If you like to take a round-island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb Ali Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the various cultures of the island.

Tour Price: ¥ 8,800 Call us on 4008 8848

1-Week London Private Tour

Come to London for a new relaxing days to enjoy the view of the River Thames and visit some places of interest such as Big Ben and Buckingham Palace.

Tour Price:  1 person   2-5 persons   6-10 persons

¥ 16,288 ¥ 15,288/each   ¥ 13,288/each

Call us on 4008 7088

【1】Mrs.Li is planning to take the 4-day Hainan Private Tour with her son and daughter, her husband and her parents. How much will they pay?

A. ¥ 2,512 B. ¥ 3,348 C. ¥ 3,588 D. ¥ 3,618

【2】If you want to take the 1-Week London Private Tour, you will be able to ________.

A. taste Huaiyang food B. walk along the sandy beaches

C. enjoy the view of River Thames D. climb Ali Mountain

【3】You may see the information above from a(n)  ______.

A. novel B. cooking book C. science magazine D. advertisement of traveling

23、   Old habits, especially bad ones, can be hard to break.

People often make fun of New Year's resolutions (决心). However, resolutions present a big opportunity for self-improvement. Fortunately, social science has some ideas about how to start a good habit and stick to it.

Gary Charness and Uri Gneezy, two scientists at the University of Chicago, did some research, where 120 students were asked to take part in an experiment about exercise habits, and each of them would get $175 in the end. The students were randomly assigned (随机分配)  to three groups. The first group got the money for just giving researchers permission (允许) to record their gym attendance (出勤). The second group gave permission, but had to go to the gym at least once the next month. The final group gave permission and had to go to the gym eight times that month.

Unsurprisingly, the group that had to make eight gym visits to get paid exercised more than the other two groups. After the payments stopped, these students kept going to the gym at higher rates (频率). They went to the gym about twice as often as the other two groups.

In another study, researchers invited 151 students to work out in the gym, and randomly assigned 75 to a "temptation-bundling" group. As they exercised, they listened to the start of an attractive audio-novel (有声小说).At the end of their workout, students were told that if they wanted to hear what happened next in their book, they would have to come back to the gym .They could only listen to the audio-book while exercising. The other 76 students also completed the first workout but without any kind of temptation bundle.

It turned out that the students in the temptation-bundling group visited the gym 27% more often than the control group over the next seven weeks. Sadly, the temptation-bundling trick fell apart over the Thanksgiving holiday when the gym was closed.

The studies show that trying something new quite often for as little as a month can kick-start a lasting change in behavior. Moreover, "temptation-bundling" may also be a useful method for changing behavior, particularly when used together with other methods. Even if you cannot promise yourself to stick with something for long, there is a huge benefit in putting in a lot of energy for a few weeks. It may pay off for longer than you think. So, why not challenge yourself with next New Year's resolution?

【1】What can we learn from the two studies?

A.The students got different payments according to their gym attendance.

B.The temptation-bundling group loved audio-novels more than the other group.

C.The students who exercised more often at first were more likely to keep working out.

D.27% of students in the temptation-bundling group exercised more often than before.

【2】The third paragraph is mainly about ________.

A.what was found in the research

B.how the research was performed

C.why the scientists did the research

D.who took part in the research

【3】The underlined word "temptation-bundling" in Paragraph 5 probably means ________.

A.forming new habits by trying something you didn't like before

B.pushing yourself by doing two tasks at the same time

C.improving your workout skills by listening to audio-books

D.connecting something you like with something you have to do

【4】What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?

A.To encourage people to go to the gym more often.

B.To present a new way to do scientific research.

C.To offer advice on how to develop a good habit.

D.To stress the importance of New Year's resolutions.

24、阅读理解

One of the problems career people(上班族) have in the morning is dressing for the office when there will be an evening party immediately followed, with no time to return home to change. The easiest solution is to keep a full set of toiletries (洗漱用品) and make-ups stored somewhere at the office. A woman going to an evening party should dress in one of her “basic dresses” in the morning—the kind that can change into a different look with an added scarf or jewelry. In fifteen minutes, when her office day has ended, she can metamorphose(彻底变化) herself into another person with freshly cleaned teeth, combed hair, a new face, a different and dressier(漂亮的) pair of shoes, and some sparkling jewelry. If she must wear a long dress for the party, she should bring it to the office in a protective bag and store it safely until she has to put it on.

【1】What’s a problem for the career people from this passage?

A．They must wear uniforms at work.

B．They have no dresses to wear.

C．They often have no time to change clothes for an evening party after work.

D．They have to go to the party.

【2】The easiest solution is ____.

A．to keep a full set of toiletries and make-ups stored somewhere at the office

B．not to go to the party

C．to take a taxi home

D．to finish work earlier

【3】If a woman is going to a party, she should wear ____ in the morning.

A．a nice dress

B．a “basic dress”

C．her uniform

D．casual clothes

【4】How long does it take a woman to change herself at least?

A．About five minutes.

B．About fifteen minutes.

C．About half an hour.

D．About fifty minutes.

【5】If a woman must wear a long dress for the party, she should ____.

A．wear it in the morning

B．buy one in the shop

C．borrow one from her workmate

D．bring it to the office

25、   After school, I was about to get into my house when I saw a little dirty dog lying b【1】 the dustbin. He looked very weak. So I decided to take him h【2】. I 【3】(give) him some food and a bath. After the bath he looked 【4】(nice) than before. What 【5】 lovely dog! When my 【6】(parent) got home, I asked them if I could keep the dog. To my surprise 【7】joy, they agreed. Up to now, he has become a member of 【8】(we) family and everyone  enjoys playing with him how. Looking at the lovely and happy dog today, I realize that it is right to help him, and it is the 【9】(warm) thing that I have done. I offer him a home and he brings great 【10】(happy) and laughter to us. We really get along well with each other.

26、   假设你是Nancy，请以“Changes in my hometown”为题，介绍一下你家乡的变化。

（1）这些年来，我的家乡发生了很大的变化。

（2）我的家乡过去是个安静的小镇。道路又窄又脏，到处是垃圾。人们住在又小又旧的房子里。人们只能靠步行或骑自行车出行。

（3）后来，政府意识到问题，并积极采取措施改善了这种情况。现在街道宽阔干净，两边绿树成荫。人们出行靠公交车或打的。许多家庭甚至有了私家车。

（4）我认为……（此处请用1-2句话适当发挥）

Changes in My Hometown

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