2025-2026学年（下）邵阳八年级质量检测英语

1、他比我强壮。(stronger than)

_______________________________________________________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，有的需要变换形式。

Have you been to India? For 【1】 Chinese tourists, India is a good place to take a holiday. On the one hand, it’s not far from China. 【2】, it has something interesting to enjoy.

One of them is that the elephant and the cow are 【3】 in India. For 【4】, elephants are a symbol of royalty (王权). They also paint elephants to help with tourism. Beautifully painted elephants are just a happy thing to look at. So don’t forget to take your 【5】. As for cows, they can walk around towns and cities in India. And nobody tries to control them. Is it 【6】?

There are also lots of 【7】 and beautiful villages in India. Don’t 【8】 that you can’t find a place to relax if you travel there.

3、We have lived in this area since we moved here in 2010.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ ________ you ________ in this area?

4、According to the news report, a number of students ________ to study abroad. The number of them increasing quickly,

A.chooses; is B.choose; is C.choose; are

5、My best friend moved to another city.But we   each other.

A. stayed touch   B. lost in touch

C. lost touch   D. stayed in touch with

6、—Wang Lin,thank you for   me around the Bird’s Nest.

—You’re welcome.

A. getting   B. looking

C. showing   D. bringing

7、Could you please provide some information about the students' health _______ us?

A.with B.for C.to

8、Tony gets up early in the morning. He likes to make breakfast his family.

A．at

B．on

C．for

D．from

9、—The song was very popular when it came out.

—I agree. I heard it_____ in the streets at that time.

A. everywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere

10、--I hope you   my party next weekend．

--OK,I ．

A. to come to，will   B. come to，can

C. can come to，am   D. can come to，will

11、—I’d like to invite you to my birthday party, Peter.

—________________.

A.Yes, I do. B.I’m afraid you’d better not.

C.Thank you. I’ll be glad to come. D.All right.

12、It’s a good habit _____breakfast  every day.

A. had   B. have   C. to have   D. has

13、The bottle is full of water.

A. is full with B. is filled of C. is filled with D. is full to

14、Lei Feng ________ for over 50 years. However, people still learn from his spirit of helping others today.

A.dies B.has died C.has been dead

15、 Come closer. If you look_____, you’ll find there is something wrong with the machine.

A．closely

B．slowly

C．recently

D．exactly

16、I'm sorry, I can't go to the party with you tonight, my mother doesn't allow me ________ out in the evening.

A.to go B.going C.went D.go

17、“Why ______ she _______ angry ?” “Because he _____ at her just now .”

A. did…get…shouted   B. has…got…shouted

C. did…get…has shouted   D. has…got…has shouted

18、A/An ________ can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things.

A.astronaut B.scientist C.artist D.doctor

19、A: Hello, Ann. What are you doing now?

B: I am cleaning our classroom. 【1】

A: Oh, I know. Is there anything that I can help?

B: Let me see.【2】 It's so heavy.

A: Certainly. Our classmates make a lot of rubbish every day.

B: Yes. But most of them throw the rubbish into the dustbin instead of the ground.

A: It's good manners.【3】

B: Seldom. My parents seldom ask me to do housework.【4】

A: But I think sometimes doing housework may help us relax. If we are free, we can do that.

B: Yes, I agree with you. I can't move the desk. Could you help me move it?

A: 【5】 I'm coming.

B: Thank you.

A.Could you help me take out the rubbish?

B.Do you often help your parents do housework?

C.No, thanks.

D.They think the most important task for me is to study.

E.It's my turn to do it today.

F.Of course.

G.I need to throw the rubbish.

20、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hi, Tina!

B: Hi, Linda!【1】?

A: Not bad. I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t answer.【2】?

B: I was watching documentary (纪录片) about the mountain climbers who tried to climb Qomolangma.

A: I heard Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.【3】?

B: It’s 8,844.43 meters in height.

A: Wow, the mountain climbers must have an amazing experience, and mountain climbing must be exciting. I can’t wait to have a try!

B: Well, after the mid-term exam, we are going to have two days off.【4】?

A: Sure, I’d love to. Yuelu Mountain is a great choice.

B: Great! By the way,【5】?

A: We should take some water and food.

B: OK. See you then.

A: See you!

21、India is one of our neighbors. How much do you know about it? Now let's learn more information about it.

India is one of the four oldest civilizations(文明) in the world. About 5, 000 years ago, Indian   civilization was born. Today, with a population (人口)of over 1. 2billion(十亿), India is the world's second most populous country behind China.

Its great civilization makes the country exciting. The world's highest mountain, the Himalayas, rises in the north. The mountain is home to some of India's rarest(最珍稀的)animals.

Also, India is famous for making software(软件). IT products(产品)from India are widely used. If you have a mobile phone, some of the parts may come from India.

Many Indians work for IT companies in Bangalore, also called the Silicon Valley(硅谷)of India. It is the country's software production center.

If you are not interested in software, then India's modern culture may excite you. Most Indian films are called Bollywood films. Many of them tell stories with a lot of lively music and dancing.

They usually have a happy ending. For example, 3 Idiots (《三傻大闹宝莱坞》）is one of the best ones.

【1】India is famous for _________________.

A．software production

B．making mobile phones

C．Hollywood films

D．a relaxing lifestyle

【2】The underlined word "populous" in Paragraph 2 means _____________in Chinese.

A．流行的

B．人口密集的

C．地域辽阔的

D．受欢迎的

【3】About India, which of the following is TRUE?

A．India is the oldest civilization in the world.

B．India has a history of about 5. 000 years.

C．India has a population of over 2 billon.

D．India is the world's largest country.

【4】Which is the best title for this story?

A．The World's Oldest Civilization

B．The World's Second Biggest Country

C．Our Neighbor's Colorful Culture

D．New Times, New Country

22、阅读理解

  It started as a game．Wendy and Peter were in River Park．They watched the boats in the river and visited the zoo．They played on the slides and swings．They watched the merry－go－round，but they did not have money for a ride．They ate their sandwiches at a picnic table．Suddenly Wendy jumped up．

  “I know what to do，”she said．“Look at all that junk under the tables．Let’s pick it up．”

  So they picked up paper and empty boxes and cans．They put them in the green cans marked“Litter”．Peter’s dog Stoopy picked up some paper and ran away with it．Peter called him back and took it from him．Then they taught Stoopy to carry trash for them．They put it in the cans．They worked until there was no trash left on the picnic grounds．

  The next day their friends Mario and Andy came to the park with them．They helped to tidy the picnic grounds again．Then they ran all over the park looking for litter．They tried to see who could find the most．After that，it was a game they played every time they came to the park．

  One day，a man came with a camera．He watched what they were doing．He asked to take a picture for them．Then he took them all for a free ride on the merry－go－round，even Stoopy．The next day their picture was in the newspaper．It said．“Five Litter Lifters at River Park”．After that all their friends wanted to be litter lifters．It was the beginning of a club that was a model for others to follow．

【1】Why did Wendy and Peter go to the park at first?

A．To have fun．

B．To throw paper．

C．To empty litter cans．

D．To ride on the merry－go－round．

【2】What did the man with the camera do?

A．He helped the children pick up litter．

B．He helped them catch Peter’s dog．

C．He took a picture of the litter lifters for a newspaper．

D．He took a picture of all the trash on the ground．

【3】What did Wendy and Peter teach Stoopy?

A．Not to bark at people．

B．To empty litter cans．

C．To stand beside them．

D．To help pick up litter．

【4】What does the story show about Wendy and Peter and their friends?

A．They were big for their age．

B．They were glad to help．

C．They would rather work than play．

D．They found a way to make money．

【】What does the last part of the story show?

A．The man with the camera joined the club．

B．People laughed at the children for picking up trash．

C．Other children began to help keep the park clean．

D．People came and took the litter cans away．

23、Cars make our lives more convenient. But they can also be a problem, especially fossil fuel (化石燃料) cars, which are a major cause of air pollution.

To improve the environment, many countries are developing electric vehicles (EVs). Among them, China is taking a leading role and has created the world's largest EV market according to the Wall Street Journal.

Last year, over 40 percent of the 753,000 EVS sold worldwide were sold in China, more than twice as many as the number sold in the US, according to the International Energy Agency.

Chinese drivers are already big fans of EVS. Chinese auto companies including BYD and BAIC (北汽集团) rank among the top in the world in EV sales.

Charging (充电) an electric car is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas, said Wu Hao, who bought an electric car from BAIC this year. However, there are still some problems. It can be hard to find charging piles (充电桩) and the cars can’t go far before needing to be recharged.

Some of these problems are being solved. In 2014, China had 31,000 charging piles, according to Xinhua News Agency. Now China has the world’s largest EV charging network, with more than 167,000 charging piles in total, according to the Economic Daily.

Developing EVs is one of many efforts China has made to reduce pressure on its environment after the government promised to stop increases in carbon dioxide emissions (二氧化碳排放量) by 2030.

“As China goes, so will the world’s auto industry,” the Wall Street Journal said. China has taken a leading role in the world’s electric vehicle industry.

【1】How many electric vehicles were sold in China last year?

A．About 753,000

B．Over 300,000

C．About 31,000

D．More than 167,000

【2】Many countries are developing electric vehicles because __________.

A．they try to make the environment better

B．there are many fans of the EVs

C．producing fossil fuel cars is more expensive

D．finding charging piles is a not a problem any longer

【3】__________ mainly cause air pollution according to the passage

A．Shared bikes

B．Subways

C．Fossil fuel cars

D．Electric vehicles

【4】The passage mainly talks about ___________.

A．the ways to deal with air pollution

B．why EVs are becoming so popular

C．the development of EVs in China

D．some problems of the EVs

24、One day, my three-year-old granddaughter Emily fell from her bike when I was cooking in the kitchen. I ran to help her get up. When she saw the blood (血) on her knees, she started to cry. I took her in my arms, saying words of comfort (安慰) as I carried her into the house.

With much comfort, she let me wash and put ointment (药膏) on her knees. I kissed her and asked, “All better now, sweetie?”

“No, Grandma. You must say the Mommy words,” she said. I didn’t know what she meant. Then she added, “You know, Grandma. Mommy says them to make me feel better.” Emily took a deep breath (呼吸) and started to recite (吟诵), “A little kiss, a little hug, I give you these, with all my love ...”

My mind raced and I remembered. They were the same words that I had recited to my children, my mother to me, and her mother to her. My grandmother had died when my mother was eight. There had been nothing left but her dear memories. When she became a mother herself, she passed on the love of her mother and the Mommy words. Hearing them now, I understood that although I had never met my grandmother, I did know her. We were mothers — we were close at heart.

“Grandma, I am all better,” Emily said after she finished reciting. We kissed and hugged, and recited the Mommy words together.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】When Emily fell from her bike, she hurt her ______.

A. head

B. nose

C. knees

D. arms

【2】Emily asked her grandmother to say the Mommy words because ______.

A. she missed her mother

B. she wanted to learn them

C. they could help her sleep well

D. they could make her feel better

【3】The writer’s grandmother died when ______.

A. the writer was born

B. the writer was little

C. the writer’s mother was born

D. the writer’s mother was little

【4】What does the underlined word “her” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A. The writer’s grandmother.

B. The writer’s granddaughter.

C. The writer’s mother.

D. The writer’s daughter.

【5】What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Mother’s love

B. Grandmother’s problem

C. How to be a good mother

D. How to be a good grandmother

25、   There was a car accident on Shanghai Road 【1】 May 1st. A girl was talking with her friend 【2】 she was riding a bike on the road. Suddenly, a car 【3】 (appear) and hit her. The young girl fell 【4】 her bike and could not get up. She looked pale and was in great pain. Her friend shouted for help, 【5】 no one paid attention at first. Luckily, a policeman arrived in time and her friend was glad. The policeman took the girl to the 【6】 (near) hospital. The doctor looked her over 【7】 (careful) and gave her some medicine. Her head and leg were hurt badly and she had to stay in hospital for two 【8】 (week). 【9】 a terrible accident! In a word, everyone should 【10】 (be) careful when we cross the road. The life will be more beautiful if we keep ourselves safe.

26、请根据中文提示，写一篇英语短文，词数80左右。

内容提示：

1.我喜欢旅游，因为旅游是一种非常好的活动；

2.旅游时，不但可以欣赏美丽的景色，还可以更好地了解不同的文化；

3.去年暑假，我和家人去了香港；

4.迪士尼乐园是香港最著名的主题公园之一，我和很多迪士尼人物合了影，我们在那儿玩得很开心；

5.中国有许多名胜；我希望能在假期和家人去不同地方旅游。

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