2025-2026学年（下）琼中八年级质量检测英语

1、如果你不同意我的意见，可以自由地表达自己的观点。

________________________________________

2、用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文。

I’m Peter Lee. Let me 【1】 my grandpa to you. My grandpa was born on a small 【2】 in Shandong, China in 1938. When he grew up, he went to Qingdao. There he found a job-selling model 【3】.

【4】 the age of 19, my grandpa first heard of America. He learned it was a place 【5】 of treasures. Then my grandpa went 【6】 with his friends. He went to Los Angeles, a 【7】 city of California, America. There he didn’t find any treasures but 【8】 in love with country music. Then he started to learn to sing. He even founded his own band. And he had lots of 【9】. Because of him, I also 【10】 a fan of country music.

3、The three students have been together for 3 hours. （对画线部分提问）

________ ________ ________ the three students ________ together?

4、—Could you please sweep the floor?

—________,I have to study for the math test.

A.Sorry, I couldn’t B.Yes, I could. C.Sorry, I can’t D.Yes, sure.

5、—Excuse me, Sir. I can’t have the P. E. test because I am not feeling well now. I think I ________.

—Your head is very hot. You should go to a doctor and take your temperature.

A．have a toothache

B．have a sore back

C．have a sore neck

D．have a fever

6、After hearing the scary story, the little boy hid himself behind the door and shook with __________.

A．stress

B．surprise

C．laughter

D．fear

7、---Do you know anything happened suddenly last night?

---Yes, I was totally   at it at that moment.

A.surprising, amazing B.surprised, amazed

C.surprising, amazed D.surprised, amazing

8、— I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White will return to his hometown next Tuesday.

— I’m not sure. But if he returns to his hometown, I ________ him off.

A．see

B．saw

C．am seeing

D．will see

9、Isn’t it cruel ________ people to kill elephants for the ivory（象牙）?

A．of

B．for

C．to

D．with

10、Zhangjiajie is famous for the strange _______ of its tall rocks.

A.circle B.symbol C.shelf D.shape

11、Spring is the best time ___ trees.

A. planting B. to plant C. for plant

12、I don’t think she is late for school，________？

A．is she

B．isn’t she

C．do I

D．don’t I

13、When children grow up, they have to learn how to take care of ________ and be independent.

A.they B.them C.their D.themselves

14、— Can you help to ________these notices?

— Sure, I’d like to.

A.give up B.try out C.hand out D.give in

15、—It’s so________ that nobody went to Mike’s birthday party.

—Yes. In fact, he is popular in our class.

A．usual

B．typical

C．natural

D．strange

16、I did not know anything about the robbery _______ I read the newspaper just now.

A.when B.since C.after D.until

17、—Do you know Lydia very well?

—Yes. She and I ________ friends since we were very young.

A．have made

B．have become

C．have been

D．have turned

18、– Nancy, what classes are you taking this term?

– _______ I want to take two English courses, or maybe Spanish.

A.What’s up? B.It’s none of your business.

C.I’ve no idea. D.I’m not sure yet.

19、用句子补全对话。

A: Hi, John! There will be a cycling race in our city in the afternoon.

B: That’s great!______

A: Of course. But I’d like to buy a new bicycle. Can you go with me?

B: ______ My parents will take me to Beijing tomorrow. I must go home to prepare my things.

A:______ How I wish you could come and cheer me on!

B: Don’t worry. I think I will join you next time. When you ride a bike, you must be careful.______

A: Thank you. I’m sure I will win. And I hope you ______

B: Thanks. Bye-bye!

A: Bye!

【1】___________________

【2】___________________

【3】___________________

【4】___________________

【5】___________________

20、补全对话

(2017辽宁丹东)

A:Hi,Wang Fang.I haven’t seen you for days.66.【1】

B:I have been to Beijing.

A:67.【2】

B:I took part in The First Chinese Ancient Poem Reading competition.

A:Really?How did you perform?

B:68.【3】

A:Congratulations!You are always the best.Whose poem did you choose?

B:I chose Li Bai’s.He is my favorite poet.

A:I like his poems,too.69.【4】

B:Fantastic!We should learn more about our Chinese ancient poems.

A:70.【5】It’s our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture.

B:That’s right.

A.Have you ever been to Beijing?

B.What did you do there?

C.I won the first place.

D.And what do you think of the competition?

E.I went on Wednesday.

F.Where have you been?

G.I agree with you.

21、How to say hello in Japanese depends on (取决于) when you say it. This is very much like different greetings in English at different times of the day or night. In Japanese culture, it also depends on whether (是否) you are on the phone or you are close to the person you are greeting. We don’t get formal (正式) with our friends. We seldom greet them with “Good morning” or “Good evening”. A “Hi” is enough.

The most popular and most well-known translation for “Hello” is still “Konnichiwa”, but it is not exactly how to say hello in Japanese. Perhaps it is not the most suitable (适当的) word for it. In fact, the correct greeting in English for “Konnichiwa” is “Good day” or “Good noon”, and I am sure you wouldn’t like greeting people with a “Good day” at any time, and Japanese also don’t like to say “Konnichiwa” when they want to say “Hello”.

Then what should we do? Let’s do it the way the Japanese do. Use “Ohaiyo Gonzaimasu” when it’s noon and “Konbanwa” to greet somebody in the afternoon. Things are different when you are on the phone. Just say “Moshi, Moshi”, which is actually similar (相似) to saying “Hello” over the phone, because one doesn’t often use “Good morning” or “Good afternoon” or “Good evening” right after picking up the phone. One invariably uses the sweet old “Hello”.

Next time, I’ll tell you something about my life in Japan.

【1】How do Japanese people greet each other in the afternoon?

A．By saying “Konbanwa”.

B．By saying “Moshi, Moshi”.

C．By saying “Konnichiwa”.

D．By saying “Ohaiyo Gonzaimasu”.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the writer?

A．Japanese people are not very friendly to each other,

B．Japanese culture is similar to American culture.

C．People don’t need to be polite to their close friends.

D．Japanese people don’t like using “Konnichiwa” as a greeting for the whole day.

【3】The underlined word “invariably” may mean “________”.

A．likely

B．maybe

C．always

D．sometimes

【4】From the passage we know that the writer ________.

A．is from Britain

B．lived in Japan for some time

C．is working in a radio station now

D．knows both Chinese and Japanese

【5】The best title for the passage should be “________”.

A．How to say hello

B．How to greet people in Japanese

C．How to greet close friends in Japanese

D．Some differences between English and Japanese

22、

Reid tried to draw a sports car like Peter’s. But no pictures looked good. He hated them and threw them away.

“Is there a secret to being a good artist? ” he felt sad and asked his teacher Mrs. Lee for help. “Yes, of course.” said Mrs. Lee. “Draw that car again. No throwing away. Give it to me when you’ re done. Then do a drawing every day. Don’t worry about how bad the drawings are or throw them away. Hand in one picture to me each day for four weeks. Then I’ll tell you the secret.”

Reid did as the teacher told him.

One day, Reid started to feel like drawing more. “Is it OK to do more than one picture a day?” he asked. “Draw as much as you’d like,” said Mrs. Lee.

Finally, four weeks passed. “It’s time for the secret.” Mrs. Lee said, “But first I want you to do one more drawing.” Reid did. He showed it to Mrs. Lee when he finished. Mrs. Lee smiled and showed him the drawing he did the first day. Reid looked the two pictures. What a difference! The new one wasn’t perfect, but it looked much like Peter’s car.

“What’s the secret?” he asked.

“It’s practice! You drew every day, and look how much better your pictures got. If your work improved this much in four weeks, just think what will happen in three months or a year.”

“Would you hold on to these for another four weeks? I want to keep learning the secret.” said Reid.

【1】Reid tried to draw ________.

A.Peter B.Mrs. Lee C.a sports car D.himself

【2】Mrs. Lee asked Reid to do a drawing every day for ________.

A.four weeks B.three months C.a year D.four months

【3】The secret to being a good artist is ________.

A.giving the pictures to Mrs. Lee B.practicing as much as possible

C.showing the pictures to others D.throwing the pictures away

【4】Mrs. Lee taught in a ________ way.

A.smart B.silly C.busy D.sad

【5】Reid’s new picture ________.

A.was as perfect as his first picture B.looked much more like Peter’s car

C.was the same as his first picture D.looked much less like Peter’s car

23、Not many years ago，some farmers were worried because hawks were taking many of their chickens．The farmers didn’t know what to do．Finally they went to the country officials and asked for help．

  “Kill the hawks，”the officials said．“We will even pay for them．”So the farmers began to think of ways to kill the hawks．

  The farmers killed many hawks．They no longer had to worry about their chickens．But they now had a new worry．Field mice were eating up a lot of the farmers’grain．

  How did this happen？

  Hawks eat not only chickens but also field mice．They eat more field mice than chickens．But the farmers didn’t know this．When they killed a lot of hawks，they changed the balance．

  When people move into a new place，they often destroy many wild plants．Often these plants are food for the animals．If the animals can’t find enough plants to eat，they will starve or have to leave the place．

  In one part of the USA，for example，the deer there like to eat a certain kind of wild roses．The mountain lions there eat the deer．The number of deer，mountain lions and wild roses doesn’t change much if people leave things as they are．

  But people killed many mountain lions in order to protect the deer．Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses．Then the deer began to eat the green leaves of young trees．These trees were important to the farmers．So the farmers thought of ways to protect their trees．Now the deer had nothing to eat，and many of them died．This was another lesson from nature．

  To keep the balance of nature is important for us to rememher．

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】Finally the officials told the farmers to kill the hawks．（ ）

【2】Field mice eat not only chickens but also the farmers’grain．（ ）

【3】When the animals can’t find enough plants to eat in a place，they will starve or have to leave．（ ）

【4】The number of animals changes much if people leave things as they are．（ ）

【5】It is important for us to keep the balance of nature．（ ）

24、   When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and go to the city. We lived on a farm and, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside world. As soon as I finished school, I moved to the capital（首都）. However, I soon discovered that city life had its problems, too.

One big problem in cities is money---it costs（花费） so much, not including food and housing. Another problem is pollution. I have suffered from asthma (患有哮喘) since I was five. So when the air is so bad, I am afraid to go outside. As for travelling round, I hardly ever drive a car because of the heavy traffic. Many people choose to go by bike, but that can be quite dangerous.

Of course there is something good in cities, too. You can find a lot to do in the city, both in culture and entertainment（娱乐）. Also, there are different kinds of wonderful jobs and people can make more money. Finally, if you like shopping, the stores are very surprising---and, what is more, they are often only a short walk away.

Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are teenagers or in your twenties. However, as you get older, and especially when you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem better. I certainly hope to move back there soon.

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。

【1】The writer was always thinking about running away from the school.

【2】In the passage, the writer tries to describe his life in the countryside.

【3】The writer suffers from asthma because he moved to the city.

【4】The writer explains three advantages（优点） of the city life.

【5】From the passage we know that the writer lives in the city now.

25、单词填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词

Close your eyes for a minute and guess what life would be like if you couldn't see. You would have to read this page, not with your e_______but with your fingers. How do you feel, then?

About 285 million people around the world are blind or have other eye problems, m_______in poor areas, and about 80 percent of these cases can be prevented or cured. H_______, many people don’t have money for medical treatment.

ORBIS is an i_______charity. It uses its Flying Eye Hospital to visit poor areas. On the plane, volunteer doctors do operations. The plane is also used as a training centre. There is a teaching hospital with a television room and a classroom. L_______ doctors are taught to help the blind s_______ again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep in touch with many countries.

ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They have travelled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to c_______ on with their work and free people from blindness.

For just $38, you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300 helps train a doctor n_______ skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training program f_______a group of doctors. Your love can help them open their eyes to the w________.

26、根据下面的信息，写一篇80—100词的英语短文，向你的笔友介绍中国。可适当增加内容。

1. 世界大国，有悠久的历史，是世界上人口最多的国家，拥有大约14亿人口，面积约为960万平方千米；

2. 北京是中国的首都；

3. 上海是中国最大的城市；

4. 长江是中国第一长河，世界第三长河。

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