2025-2026学年（下）南昌八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译下列词组

【1】为了……而捕捉…… __________________

【2】保护鲸鱼的条例 ______________________

【3】阻止往海里倒垃圾 ____________________

【4】水污染 ______________________________

【5】保护……免受…… ____________________

【6】处于危险中 __________________________

2、综合填空

In the English club, some students are talking about the 【1】 ways to learn English. Paul thinks the best way to learn English words is to make word 【2】. Most students also 【3】 so. Li Lin says she improves her written English by 【4】 to her American pen pal often. Zhao Gang is 【5】 about his listening. The others all advise him to listen to 【6】 every day. Lucy couldn’t pronounce words well 【7】. But she has improved her 【8】 by talking with her friends in the club. She thinks 【9】 English movies can also help. They all learn something 【10】 in the club.

3、How much did the book cost you?

How much did you ___________ __________ the book?

4、What a nice day! We should go sightseeing________ watching TV.

A.because of B.instead of C.think of D.out of

5、—Why do you have to ________ the party，Mark?

—Because some of my friends can't arrive on time.

A．put off

B．set up

C．try out

D．give away

6、That old man lives________in the mountains，but he doesn’t feel________．

A．lonely；lonely

B．alone；lone

C．lonely；alone

D．alone；lonely

7、The boarding school doesn’t allow __________ out after 11 o’clock except on weekends, when the students are allowed ________ over the night at home.

A．staying; to stay

B．to stay; to stay

C．staying; staying

D．to stay; staying

8、She has ________ friends here so she feels ________.

A.few;lonely B.a few;lonely C.few;alone D.a few;alone

9、The hotel was far from the station. Luckily, we________the train.

A．tried to catch

B．failed to catch

C．managed to catch

D．rushed to miss

10、Which of the following is the correct pronunciation for the underlined part in the word “snore”?

A．/a:/

B．/u:/

C．/ʒ:/

D．/ɔ:/

11、________our English teacher, all the students in our class got good grades in the exam.

A.Along with B.Thanks to C.Such as

12、There are ________ vegetables in the fridge. We need to go to the supermarket to buy some.

A．little

B．a little

C．a few

D．few

13、You should have a ________ diet if you want to be healthy.

A．balanced

B．balance

C．balancing

14、The big jar ________ ten glasses of water.

A．forms

B．connects

C．buries

D．contains

15、Jennifer takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of ________.

A．knowledge

B．energy

C．change

D．courage

16、---Is Jim in the office?

---No, he _______ to the dining hall.

A. goes   B. would go   C. has gone   D. had gone

17、I’ve never heard of________story before.

A.so an interesting B.such interesting

C.so interesting D.such an interesting

18、—Was your town so busy five years ago?

—No. But it had cleaner air because we had _______ cars.

A.fewer B.more C.less

19、A: Hi, Tom. 【1】

B: I'm writing a passage about space travel.

A: How did you get information on it?

B: I watched a movie with my brother last night.

A: 【2】

B: It's about Mars.

A: 【3】

B: It's very interesting and I love it.

A: Can you tell me something about the movie?

B: 【4】The movie tells that astronauts have been to Mars and they have found life there.

A: Really? What else?

B: Do you really want to know more about the movie?

A: Yes, I do.

B: 【5】

A: You're right. I'll watch it this evening.

A．Of course.

B．What is the movie about?

C．When will the movie begin?

D．What do you think of the movie?

E．The cinema is not far away from my house.

F．What are you up to?

G．Watch it by yourself and then you will know the answer.

20、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空

To tell the________（true），I don’t like the drinks in that café．

21、Have you ever been to Berlin? I paid a visit to it for five days and enjoyed a happy time. Berlin is a big city. In order to make my travel easy,   I divided the city into some areas, and then traveled from area to area. It is a great place for a bike ride instead of walking around. It provides a fast and easy way to move around Berlin, and costs around 9 Euros per day to rent.

If you really want to enjoy walking, there is also a free walking tour. It begins at the Brandenburg Gate and lasts 3.5 hours. It took me through the center of the city, showed me all the highlights（重要的部分）and gave me some history about the city. For me, one of the most important things is to enjoy the local delicious food. We can judge（判断）a city on how cheap it is by the food, and the food in Berlin is very cheap. And not just street food, even the restaurants there are a bargain. You can find a lot of meals for less than 5 Euros. Here is a truth for you—the lemons（柠檬）and the fresh vegetables are mouth-watering.

After this visit, I enjoy Berlin more. Though I may not ever live there, I’d happily go back and visit—over and over again.

【1】The best way for you to enjoy a fast and easy way to travel around Berlin is ___.

A．taking a car

B．walking around

C．taking the bus

D．riding a bike

【2】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “bargain”?

A．廉价品

B．贵重品

C．简陋的地方

D．高档的地方

【3】What’s the passage mainly talking about?

A．What Berlin looks like.

B．Where to go in Berlin.

C．How to enjoy a happy trip in Berlin.

D．The delicious food in Berlin.

22、   If you have one day off in Beijing, the following information can be very helpful.

【1】Diana wants to visit Temple of Heaven in October. She should pay ________ for the ticket.

A.￥10 B.￥l5 C.￥20 D.￥30

【2】According to the information, ________ is in the northwest of Beijing.

A.the Forbidden City B.Temple of Heaven C.the Summer Palace D.Beihai Park

【3】Which of the following way can help Jim get to Beihai Park?

A.Go through the south gate of the Palace Museum.

B.Take Subway Line 5 to Tiantan Dongmen Station.

C.Take Subway Line 4 to Beigongmen and exit from D.

D.Take Subway Line 6 and get off at Beihai Bei Station.

23、   “You have saved my horse,” Queen Olivia told the young boy standing before her. “Now you shall get a gift for what you did.” Peter nervously ran his fingers through his brown hair. That day when he was working in the field, the shocked horse ran past him. Without thinking, he rushed out and controlled it. He didn’t know it was the Queens horse and never expected to get a gift. But he still felt happy for getting one.

Two of the queen’s men appeared. One carried a mirror. Red jewels(珠宝) shone on top of the mirror’s silver frame(框架). The other carried a wooden cage with a chicken inside it.

“Only one gift can be yours,”   the queen said. “Choose wisely.” “That’s easy,” Peter said, “I’ll take the chicken.” Some of the queen’s men laughed. It was clear that they thought he had made a foolish choice.

“And why did you choose the chicken? ”the queen asked. “Well, I don’t know much about jewels,” Peter answered. “But I do know about chickens, The chicken will provide eggs for my family for a long while.”

Queen Olivia smiled. “Then you did make a wise choice,” she said. “That mirror may look beautiful. But the jewels you see are only colored glass, and the frame is painted silver. The chicken is much more valuable.” Peter took the chicken and bowed. “Thank you, your majesty.”

“ You are a smart child,” the queen added. “I could use a smart boy to help take care of my horses. Would you like to take the job?” Peter smiled. “Thank you very much!” he said excitedly. A job at the castle paid well. Now his family wouldn’t worry about their food any more -all because he was kind to help others and smart enough to make the right choice!

【1】Why did the Queen give Peter a gift?

A. Because he saved her horse. B. Because he was smart.

C. Because she liked him. D. Because he was poor.

【2】What did Peter decide to choose?

A. Jewels. B. Mirror. C. Chicken. D. Silver frame.

【3】What can we infer from this passage?

A. Peter only thought of himself.

B. Peter couldn’t take good care of the Queen’s horses.

C. Chickens became the popular gifts in their country.

D. It was wise of Peter to choose something that he knew well.

【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. Helping others get a reward.

B. Always follow your heart and make the right choice.

C. Chickens are more valuable than mirrors.

D. Finding a good job is important for poor people.

24、 Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案):

For years I wanted a flower garden. I’d spend hours thinking of different things I could plant that would look nice together.

But then we had Matthew, and Marvin, and the twins, Alisa, and Alan, and then Helen. Five children. I was too busy raising them to grow a garden.

Money was tight(拮据的), as well as time. Often when my children were little, one of them would want something that cost too much, and I’d have to say, “Do you see a money tree in the yard? Money doesn’t grow on trees, you know.”

Finally, all five got through high school and college and were off on their own. I started thinking again about having a garden.

Then, one spring morning, on Mother’s Day, I was working in my kitchen. Suddenly, I looked out of the window and there was a new tree, planted right in my yard. I thought it must be a weeping willow(垂柳), because I saw things blowing around on all its branches. Then I put my glasses on — and I couldn’t believe what I saw.

There was a money tree in my yard!

I went to have a look. It was true! There were dollar bills, one hundred of them, taped all over that tree. There was also a note among them, “Thank you for your time, Mom. We love you.”

Later, my children bought me tools, a sunflower stepping stone and gardening books.

That was three years ago. My garden’s now very pretty, just like I wanted. When I go out and take care of my flowers, I don’t seem to miss my children as much as I once did. It feels like they’re right there with me.

I live in a city where winters are long and cold, and summers are too short. But every year now, when winter sets in, I look out of my window and think of the flowers, I’ll see next spring in my little garden. I think about what my children did for me, and I get tears in my eyes — every time.

I’m still not sure that money grows on trees. But I know love does!

【1】From the passage we know that the writer has _______ children.

A.three B.four C.five D.six

【2】The writer stopped thinking about having a flower garden because ________.

A.her children would damage the garden B.her children were busy

C.she was too busy D.she was too old

【3】The underlined part “Do you see a money tree in the yard? Money doesn’t grow on trees,” actually means “___________”.

A.We have many money trees B.Money can come easily from the tree

C.We have enough money on the tree D.We can’t afford to buy it

【4】What happened one spring morning?

A.The writer saw a weeping willow in the yard.

B.The writer got a tree as a Mother’s Day gift from her children.

C.The children helped their mother to work in the kitchen.

D.The children helped their mother plant the tree in the yard.

【5】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The writer didn’t miss her children very often.

B.The writer believed what she saw after she put her glasses on

C.The children bought their mother a new garden and some gardening books.

D.The flowers in the garden make the writer feel that her children are with her.

【6】Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?

A.Mother’s Love B.Money on the Tree

C.My Money Tree D.My Little Children

25、B. 根据首字母提示用适当的词完成短文。

People of different ages like going on a trip during the holiday.

Children usually like travelling to some fun places, like theme parks. Many of them like experiencing the exciting r【1】 on a roller coaster. It moves at high speed and children usually scream through the ride.

Young people like going to the sea or mountains. They are interested in taking part in some d【2】 activities, such as diving, sailing and rock climbing. They often choose some local restaurants and enjoy d【3】 food there. Young people don’t mind spending money on a trip, so they usually go on a trip by plane. When their plane arrives at the airport, some of their friends in the city may be waiting for them there.

Old people are usually interested in history, so they usually go to cities with a long h【4】 for a trip. Beijing, Xi’an and Luoyang are all good choices for them. They often take some photos d【5】 the trip. At the end of the trip, they can learn more about the city and make some new friends as well.

26、   以下是你刚刚买的一款游戏“Travel in Space”，在市场上很受欢迎，请将它介绍给你的朋友，不少于80词，可以适当发挥．（文章用第一人称）

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