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2025-2026学年(下)济南八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】……怎么了?________

    【2】看电影________

    【3】根本不________

    【4】患重感冒________

    【5】对……感兴趣________

    【6】立刻,马上________

    【7】对……感到抱歉________

    【8】感到失望________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、阅读短文,根据短文内容从所给短语中选择恰当的短语填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项使用一次,有两项剩余。请将答案的字母标号填写在答题卡指定位置。

     

    A. feel safe B. have a lot of fun together C. have someone to talk with

    D. buy a robot E. send me messages F. go to school by bus  G. keep our company

    Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you do, but we do them differently. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and1. An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost everything we human beings can do. My e-friend is like me a lot and we 2. It helps me with my homework and we often go swimming. It is programmed to take care of me if anything happens, so I always 3 when we are together. It can also 4, just like old-fashioned e-mails, and I download information from its memory. It's great to have a friend like this — I am never lonely and I always 5.

    I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044. Maybe one day I will be able to travel back and visit you.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、There was once a steel factory in the town in the past.(保持句意基本不变)

    There ________ to ________ a steel factory in the town.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、My friend didn't know who ________ the problem that she met at that time.

    A.to talk about

    B.will talk to about

    C.to talk to about

    D.will talk to

  • 5、It’s time us do morning exercises.

    A.for; for

    B.for; to

    C.to; for

    D.to; to

  • 6、Ann wants to spend half an hour ________ exercise every day.

    A.to take

    B.takes

    C.taking

    D.took

  • 7、What is the best way ______ a foreign language?

    A.study B.studied C.studying D.to study

  • 8、I think there is no ________ for you to argue with your friend.

    A.need

    B.work

    C.job

    D.must

  • 9、—How far is it from Beijing to Shanghai?

    —I'm not sure.You can ________ it on the Internet.

    A.look B.check C.ask D.answer

  • 10、Do you have any problem _________foreigners?

    A. talk with   B. talk to   C. to talking about   D. talking with

     

  • 11、— What are you searching the Internet for?

    — I’m trying to find out ________.

    A.if are there any tickets left for the concert

    B.how many people have died in the earthquake

    C.how can we protect our environment

    D.why is our Chinese team able to beat Korea.

  • 12、We should learn to be when we are in difficulties.

    A. brave   B. excited   C. sad   D. angry

  • 13、________ engineers and workers are helping to rebuild the damaged city.

    A.Many

    B.Much

    C.A little

    D.A lot

  • 14、He broke two world records in one day, which was quite a(n)     .

    A.attention

    B.score

    C.achievement

    D.deal

  • 15、Don’t eat _______ fast food. It’s not healthy for you.

    A.too much B.much too C.too many

  • 16、—This blue sweater is too big for me.

    —Will you please show me a ________ one?

    A.small

    B.smaller

    C.the smallest

    D.smallest

  • 17、— I don’t know the meaning of the word. Can you help me, Mom?

    — I am busy. You can ________ in a dictionary.

    A.look up it

    B.look it up

    C.look for it

    D.look it for

  • 18、In a few years’ time, these hills _________ with trees.

    A.cover

    B.will cover

    C.will be cover

    D.will be covered

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据汉语意思翻译句子

    (1)他没有放弃自己的梦想,结果,他成了一位知名作家。

    He didn’t give up his own dream.________ ________ ________,he became a famous writer.

    (2)昨天晚上他病倒了。

    He________ ________last night.

    (3)我们是否去野餐将会由天气而定。

    Whether we will go on a picnic will________ ________the weather.

    (4)你介意关上窗户吗?

    Would you mind________ ________ ________?

    (5)他的话使我觉得很生气,所以我和他吵了一架。

    His words________ ________ ________angry,so I argued with him.

    (6)我不知道他为什么喜欢乡村音乐。

    I don’t know________ ________ ________country music.

    (7)(2014湖北黄石)上个月,她花费了所有的收入买了衣服。

    She________all her income________clothes last month.

     

  • 20、在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语,使对话完整。话语可能是单词、短语或句子。

    A: Hi, Wang Ting.

    B: Hi, Li Jing.

    A: 【1】?

    B: I’m going to the Children’s Home to help the homeless children.

    A: 【2】. The homeless children should be taken good care of. Who are you going with?

    B: I am going there with my classmates. 【3】?

    A: Yes, I’d love to. I love children and I’m free today. 【4】?

    B: We can teach them some songs and play games with them.

    A: How about helping them with their schoolwork?

    B: 【5】. The teachers there must be glad. Let’s go.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、An old lady in a plane had a blanket(毯子)over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !”

    Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.

    So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing, ”She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”

    1An old lady had _________ .

    A. glasses B. a blanket over her head

    C. a coat     D. a basket

    2 She didn’t want to ________ .

    A. take it off  B. turn it off

    C. get on   D. talk about it

    3_________ spoke to her .

    A. The air hostess B. The man next to her

    C. her husband D. one of her friends

    4The old lady had never been _________ before .

    A. abroad     B. home

    C. in a plane D. in hospital

    5 The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .

    A. to fly again    B. to travel

    C. to go abroad   D. to go home

     

  • 22、

    Do you know the biggest tree in the world? Its name is General Sherman. General Sherman is growing on the Rocky Mountains in the United States. General Sherman is about 1,100 cm across and about 3,500 cm round. This will give you a general idea of General Sherman's size. General Sherman is also very tall. It is over 8,000cm high. It began as a small seed many years ago. It has been growing since about 2,000 BC. It has been growing for over 4,000 years and it's still growing! General Sherman is as old as the Pyramids. It may live for another 2,000 years.

    1The name of the biggest tree in the world is ________.

    A.General Sherman B.The Pyramid C.Rocky Mountains

    2The biggest tree in the world is in ________.

    A.Germany B.America C.France

    3Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the article?

    A.The tree started as a tiny seed.

    B.The tallest tree is more than 4,000 years old.

    C.It has stopped growing.

  • 23、   Classic books never go out of fashion. The book The Outsiders first came out in 1967. Although the book is old, it is still worth reading. It is written by US writer S.E.Hinton.

    The book tells the story of a 14-year-old boy called Ponyboy Curtis. He struggles with difficult issues of right and wrong in a society where he is an outsider. The story took place in Oklahoma, US, in 1965.

    In the book, the children are divided into two groups. One includes Curtis and Greasers. It is mostly made up of poor kids. They have longer hair and often smoke at a young age. The other group is called the Socs, which is made up of rich children. They wear expensive clothes and drive high-tech cars. Those two groups do not get along well. The book only shows us two weeks of the boys' life.

    I was touched by the friendship among the boys. When any of them has a problem, the others will help. Although they are not well educated(教育), they are kind and brave. For example, when Johnny was hurt and in hospital, his friends visited him almost every day. They brought him food and told him interesting stories. I always dream of having a strong friendship like this.

    This book shows the good personalities(品质) in those ordinary people. I advise that teenagers read this book and I hope they can enjoy it.

    1What does the writer mean by saying " Classic books never go out of fashion."?

    A.Books for classroom reading are popular.

    B.Good books are worth reading all the time.

    C.Students should read some fashionable books.

    D.We need to read good books in classes.

    2The story in the book took place ____________.

    A.in 1965 B.in 1967 C.14 years ago D.two weeks ago

    3The author of the book divided the boys into two groups according to __________.

    A.their books B.their studies C.their friends D.their families' wealth

    4The writer always dreams about a strong ____________ in his life.

    A.health B.friendship C.house D.knowledge

    5The writer wrote this passage to _____________.

    A.tell us his early life B.introduce a book to teenagers

    C.explain what is right and wrong to us D.remember his old friends at school

  • 24、   Mr. Clarke hated to do the housework. He wouldn't stay at home on weekends. As his wife always told him to do some washing or cleaning, or he had to cook for his family. So he always made some excuses (借口) on Friday evenings.

    Recently Mr. Clarke was interested in playing cards, but he was afraid to let his wife know. So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home. It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends.

    One Saturday morning, Mr. Clarke left home at 7 o'clock. He took a bus and got off at a stop near a small town. His friends were waiting for him in a small hotel. They played cards there. Mr. Clarke didn't go home until 7 o'clock on Sunday evening. He went in the shop near the bus stop as usual. As soon as the shopkeeper saw him, the man said, “I'm sorry, Mr. Clarke. I have no fish today. What about some chicken legs?” “Don't be silly!” said Mr. Clarke, “I can't tell my wife that I have fished some chicken legs, can I?”

    1Mr.Clarke didn't want to stay at home on weekends because ________.

    A.he wouldn't do any housework B.he didn't love his wife C.he was very busy

    2What was Mr.Clarke interested in?

    A.Fishing. B.Playing cards. C.Shopping.

    3How long was Mr.Clarke away from his home?

    A.About 24 hours. B.About 36 hours. C.About 48 hours.

    4Mr.Clarke played cards with his friends ________.

    A.at home B.in a shop C.in a hotel

    5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.Mr.Clarke hardly stayed at home on weekends.

    B.Mr.Clarke played cards only this weekend.

    C.Mrs.Clarke believed he fished on weekends.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening you can see Americans running. Men and women, young and old run e1— along the beaches of California, through Central Park in New York, down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym. Some people even run in their living  r2.

    Running wasn’t so p3 in the past. In the 1960s, runners were mostly athletes (运动员) and healthy, strong people. When people saw a runner, they used to ask, “Hey, what’s the hurry?” or they might say to themselves, “Is he c4?” At that time, women almost n5 ran. If they did, they might be laughed at. But today all these attitudes (态度) have c6. Men and women of all ages enjoy running.

    Doctors say many of the health  p7 in the United States come from these bad habits: eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and doing  l8 exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat less, don’t smoke, and exercise m9.” Running is a good exercise b10 it helps build a strong heart and lungs. It also helps most people lose weight.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、糖画(sugar painting)是中国的传统技艺。假如你是李明,得知你的好朋友Jack对糖画很感兴趣,请根据提示,用英文给Jack写一封80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)的电子邮件,向他介绍糖画。要点包括:

    起源:明代(Ming Dynasty)

    制作:由糖制成,可以食用,也是艺术品

    发展:最初,被制成动植物形状;后来被制成各种图案

    你的观点:(请你补充)

    Dear Jack,

    Knowing that you are interested in sugar painting, I’m writing to introduce it to you. It is one of the most popular Chinese traditional skills.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Ming

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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