2025-2026学年（下）芜湖八年级质量检测英语

1、我不知道要选哪本书。

2、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once.（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）

A. where B. In this way C. Yet D. improving E. What’s more

F. written G. international H. information J. problems

If you want to find out a piece of information about anything, the best place to search for it is Wikipedia. This online encyclopedia is 【1】(write) by thousands of people around the world. Anyone can add or change the information if he or she finds it not correct or not well written. 【2】, people who know a lot about a certain subject can write about it even they are not university professors.

【3】, Wikipedia includes articles written in about 253 languages. This fact makes it one of the few websites (网站) on the Internet that are truly 【4】 . It was started in 2001 by Larry Sanger and Jimmy Wales, as a free online English-language encyclopedia project. By April 2008, over 10 million articles had be put on Wikipedia. A quarter of the【5】 is English. Wikipedia is also a place【6】 people can find the latest news.

However, Wikipedia has its own 【7】. There have been many complaints that some of the information on Wikipedia is not accurate and some important subjects are not included. This has led to arguments between the writers of the articles. The people  running Wikipedia say that the accuracy of the information is【8】 and that it is one of the top 20 visited websites on the Internet.

So, if you are looking for some information, why not try Wikipedia?

3、I will do it by myself（改为同义句）

I will do it ___________ __________.

4、The purpose of the course is ________ students how to use English in their daily communication.

A．to teach

B．teaching

C．teach

D．to teaching

5、There is a computer in my room. My father shares it ___________me. He often works on the Internet and I sometimes use it___________ listen to music.

A.with; for B.with; to C.to; for D.to; to

6、—Mary, what are you doing?   

—I’m the signs asking for old bikes.

A．putting on

B．putting up

C．putting away

D．putting out

7、Mr. King is very rich. He __________ three houses and five cars.

A．invents

B．paints

C．protects

D．owns

8、—Your car is really cool.

—Thank you. I ________ it for less than one month.

A．bought

B．have bought

C．had

D．have had

9、My aunt arrived _______ Guangzhou _______ the morning of 25th October.

A. at; in B. in; on C. in; in D. to; on

10、—Is the price of the backpack very ______?

—No, it ______ me only twenty yuan.

A．high; spent

B．expensive; takes

C．high; cost

D．cheap; spends

11、Last year, three hundred teachers took part in the __________ English training.

A．two month

B．two-months

C．two-month

D．two months

12、--How long has he owned the company?

--   1987．

A. Since   B. In   C. From   D. For

13、_______is every teacher’s duty ________ things clearly to the students.

A. It; to explain B. That; to explain C. This; explain D. It; explain

14、Many other planets in the universe haven’t got an ________ like that of the earth. So there isn’t any life on them.

A. astronaut B. illness C. artist D. environment

15、It_____ about two months_____ April 15 ,a fire broke out in Notre Dame(巴黎圣母院）

A. is,  since B. was, since C. has,since D. has been ,for

16、It will be fine tomorrow, but a heavy rain is   to arrive by Thursday morning.

A. expected B. prepared C. developed D. introduced

17、The bag was very good，and she________30 percent down for it．

A．paid

B．cost

C．bought

D．spent

18、—Do you mind ________ any meat?

—Of course not.

A．don’t eat

B．not eating

C．eating not

D．no eat

19、任务型阅读

  When packing a lunch，you need to remember the rules about food safety．

  ________Every counter that will have food on it should be cleaned before you start．You should also make sure to wash your hands with warm，soapy water．Make sure you use clean dishes to put the food in．

  ________Dogs can’t usually get on it．But cats can jump that high and get on the table in the kitchen．Train your cats not to jump on the table．

  ________Leftovers from last night’s dinner can be a great choice for lunch the next day．But if you sat around the table after eating，or the food was out for more than two hours，find something else to put in the lunch．If you aren’t sure if the leftover is still good，throw it out．

  ________After eating your lunch，you’d better wash the box that you used to bring lunch at once．Or germs may grow in it and cause lots of disease．

  ________Foods can go bad very quickly during the summer．Put them in cool places to keep cool．The food should not get wanner than forty degrees．

  阅读上面的语言材料，从A—G中找出与它们相对应的标题，其中有两个选项是多余的。

A．Clean your lunch box immediately．

B．Wash the dishes often．

C．Start with a clean kitchen．

D．Make sure to put your lunch in a cooler place．

E．Cool foods are better．

F．It is important to keep pets off the table．

G．Use fresh foods to make the lunch．

20、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Zhang Lei. You used to be thin, but now you are heavier than before.

B: Yes, I am too fat now.

A: 【1】?

B: Now I weigh about seventy kilos. I went to my hometown to visit my grandparents with my parents last summer holiday, and I ate much meat there.

A: Oh, I see. 【2】?

B: The population of the village is about 3,000. It’s a very quiet village. And there is a river near the village.

A: Really? 【3】?

B: It’s about two meters deep.

A: 【4】?

B: Oh, yeah. It’s very clean. And there are fish swimming.

A: 【5】?

B: Yes, they can. Many people swim in it in summer.

A: That must be interesting.

21、

A Juicier and Sweeter Apple

A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tired, so they took a break on the bench（长凳）. When the daughter saw an old man selling apples, she asked her father to buy her some apples. Her father didn’t bring much money with him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So he did, and gave both of them to his daughter, smiling.

His daughter held one apple in her right hand. Then the father asked her if she could share one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this, she quickly took a bite from one apple. And before her father could speak, she also took a bite from the second apple. The father was surprised. He wanted to know why his daughter acted in such a greedy(贪婪的) way. He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much. His daughter was too young to understand sharing and giving. A smile disappeared from his face.

Suddenly, his daughter held up the apple in her left hand and said, "Daddy, take this one! It is much juicier and sweeter. Her father didn’t know what to say. He felt bad about making the judgment(判断) so fast about a small child. So he smiled again, knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.

Don’t judge anything or draw a conclusion(结论) too quickly. Always spend some more time in understanding things better.

【1】The father and his daughter were________ they saw the apple seller.

A.taking a break B.playing football C.walking a dog D.eating some apples

【2】The father was surprised because________ .

A.the girl asked for one apple but took two B.he had no more money for another apple

C.both apples were not sweet and juicy D.the girl took a bite from both apple

【3】What can we learn from this passage?

A.Girls are sometimes greedy. B.Parents are usually kind.

C.Don’t judge anything too early. D.Children should listen to parents.

22、任务型阅读

  阅读下列短文，选择恰当的选项填入空白处，使短文意思完整。

  People all over the world enjoy sports．________

  Some people like playing games by themselves，but some enjoy watching others play．They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets to watch games．________When“their teams” can’t win the game，they are even sadder than the players themselves．

  Sports change with the seasons．______Most people’s favorite sport in summer is swimming and skating is usually a winter sport．

  Sometimes people play games inside the room，and sometimes they play outside．______

  Some sports are very interesting and people everywhere like them．Football，for example，is very popular in the world．Men and women，the old and the young all like it．People from different countries cannot understand each other．_______

23、Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on (巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. The officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor.

“Stop eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor, “or it will be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. Of course, he found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.

“You must lose weight, Sir,” said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon!”

“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?”

“You must do exercise first.”

“Which exercise?”

“To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”

【1】Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because ___________.

A．he liked fat and sugar

B．he was ready to help others

C．he was friendly to the shopkeepers

D．he was an important officer

【2】It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do something so__________.

A．he didn’t go to dinner

B．he began to do some exercise

C．he went to the doctor for help

D．he had to take some medicine

【3】__________, so he got fatter and fatter.

A．Mr. Jenkins often ate much fat and sugar

B．Mr. Jenkins never did any sports

C．Mr. Jenkins preferred to sleep downstairs

D．Mr. Jenkins hated to do some housework

【4】What’s the meaning of   “To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”?

A．To refuse others’ invitations.

B．To shake the head more often.

C．To do exercise like moving his head from side to side.

D．To accept others’ invitations.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do too much exercise.

B．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to move his head.

C．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to eat much fat and sugar.

D．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to put on weight.

24、   Have you ever jumped on a trampoline? Today many people use it for exercise.

Actually, trampolining has many advantages. It helps bones grow and improves your balance. It helps your body get rid of harmful things. Trampolining has benefits similar to those of running, but without too much stress on knees.

It's easy to find an inexpensive trampoline, but it should be well­made and strong enough to support your weight. To avoid accidents, some trampolines have a safety net around them. Remember: whenever you are on a trampoline, be careful not to jump near the edge of it.

Here are a few exercises for beginners：

•High Knee Lift. Raise one knee at a time. Lift your knee higher than you usually do when you are running.

•Star Jump. Jump into the air and spread your arms and legs into a star shape.

•Tuck Jump. At the top of your jump, bring the knees to the chest, with the arms holding the legs.

•Pike Jump. Jump high, bring the legs up, and point the toes forward. Touch your toes with hands.

There are many more exercises you can try. Happy trampolining!

Word Bank

trampoline 蹦床  Pike Jump 屈体跳

【1】According to the text, what benefit can we get from trampolining?

A.It helps with bone growth.

B.It cures illnesses in our knees.

C.It helps reduce stress on muscles.

D.It prevents ears from being hurt.

【2】How can we do trampolining safely?

A.Buy an expensive trampoline.

B.Jump in the center of a trampoline.

C.Choose a trampoline without a net.

D.Lose weight before starting trampolining.

【3】Which picture shows Tuck Jump?

A. B.  C. D.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about trampolining?

A.Everyone can go trampolining.

B.Trampolining has less pressure on knees.

C.Three kinds of trampolining postures are mentioned.

D.There is no difference in the price of trampoline.

【5】What does the text mainly tell us?

A.An exercise to improve our fitness.

B.An exercise to gain self­confidence.

C.A way to keep balance when we jump.

D.A way to avoid accidents when exercising.

25、Manners used to be an important part of life in America. These days, people eat a【1】 more often, sometimes maybe just some fast food. We are o 【2】of practice (实践). I like to be a gentleman  a person who m【3】 everyone around me feel as comfortable as possible.

Edmund Spenser, an English poet, said, "The gentle mind by gentle deeds is known; For a man by nothing is so well betrayed (背叛) as by his m【4】 ." Don't p 【5】 up your food with your fingers U【6】 your fork and knife. Don't bring your mobile to the  t【7】 .Let someone else talk for a change. For heaven's sake, use your napkin (餐巾纸), n 【8】 your sleeve (袖子)!

People a 【9】 you are still watching and maybe they will tell what kind of person you are by your manners. The decisions and judgments being made about you could affect your f【10】 .

26、书面表达

假设下个月几名外国学生来华学习、交流。他们想在你校招募一些志愿者，帮助他们学习中文。假如你是武汉六中的李平，想应征当志愿者，请按要求给该项目负责人Mr.Miller写一封不少于80词的申请信。

提示词： volunteer， Chinese culture （中国文化），learn Chinese

1. 申请竞选志愿者；

2. 自己擅长与人打交道，非常了解中国文化；

3. 乐于助人，经常参加一些志愿者活动；

4. 谈谈学好中文的方法：交中国朋友，说中文，看书，听中文歌曲；

5. 可适当发挥

Dear Mr.Miller,

I’m Li Ping from Wuhan NO.6 Middle School.