2025-2026学年（下）郴州八年级质量检测英语_2025-2026学年（下）郴州八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、单词短语翻译
【1】textbook (n.) ________
【2】aloud (adv.) ________
【3】发音；读音(n.) ________
【4】句子(n.) ________
【5】有耐心的；病人 adj. & n. ________
【6】表情；表达；表达方式 (n.) ________
【7】发现；发觉 (v.) ________
【8】grammar (n.) ________
【9】note n. & v. ________
【10】重复；重做 (v.) ________
【11】物理；物理学 (n.) ________
【12】pal (n.) ________
【13】memorize (v.) ________
【14】pattern (n.) ________
【15】查阅；抬头看 ________
【16】记笔记 ________
【17】be afraid to do sth. ________
【18】listen to tapes ________
【19】向某人求助 ________
【20】为考试而学习 ________
【21】the secret of ________
【22】fall in love with ________

2、用所给的动词填空
forget, visit, stop, have, open,. find, spend, take, look, catch
Tina is very forgetful(健忘的). She always 【1】 what she did or she should do.
Here is an example. One day she decided【2】 her friends in another town by train. When she was going out, she 【3】 in the door, “Did I turn off the TV set and light?” She was not sure about it. So she 【4】to 【5】the door and go back to have a look. When she was ready to go back again, she couldn’t 【6】 her key. It 【7】 her half an hour to 【8】for the key.
Because she 【9】much time at home, if she finally got to the train station, it was too late 【10】the last train.

3、They have been in London for five years.
They have been in London ____ five years ____ .

4、—Good morning! Can I help you?
—Good morning! We want ____ two tickets for the hard sleeper.
A.making B.to make C.booking D.to book
5、—How do you celebrate this coming festival?
—To ________ a short play.
A．put off
B．put down
C．put in
D．put on
6、Do you know that is _____ grandmother.
A. a 80-year-old B. 80 -years-old C. an 80-year-old D. 80 –year-old
7、—Could you tell me________yuanxiao in China？
—Usually at Lantern Festival．
A．when do people eat
B．how do people eat
C．when people eat
D．how people eat
8、—Little Jack is picking apples in the tree.
—Let’s ask him to ________ and play basketball with us.
A．come out
B．come on
C．come down
D．come back
9、Can you imagine________？
A．why did she pay for that book
B．why she paid for that book
C．she paid for that book why
D．she why paid for that book
10、—Would you like some bananas, Jane?
—Yes, please. I love _________.
A．math
B．fruit
C．sport
D．vegetable
11、—Who listens________，Erie，Brad or Rick？
—Of course Brad．
A．the most carefully
B．more carefully
C．the most careful
D．more careful
12、— Do you think it is ________ useful book?
— No. I got ________ "D" in my writing exam last week after I read the book.
A．a; the
B．a; an
C．the; a
D．a; a
13、 ______ bad weather! We have to stay in.
A．How
B．How a
C．What
D．What a
14、I don't want to see the film The Hobbit II because I it already.
A. has seen B. saw C. have seen D. see
15、I’m not _______ thirsty, please give me _______ water.
A. a bit of , a little B. a bit, a little of C. a little, a bit D. a little, a bit of
16、—Could I use your computer? —Sorry. I am _____ it.
A. taking out B. turning on C. working on D. depending on
17、Don’t compare your son ________ other children. It’s bad him.
A.for; with B.with; for C.to; with D.for ; to
18、Jill is a _______ girl and she lost her keys again and again.
A．confident
B．careful
C．careless

19、
water, no, universe, it, for
Bill: I saw a great programme on TV about space yesterday evening.
Tony: What is 【1】 about?
Bill: Scientists have discovered 【2】 on Mars.
Tony: Really? That's fantastic. Have they discovered life on Mars?
Bill: Well, they're looking 【3】 life but they haven't found anything yet.
Tony: I know there's 【4】 life on the moon.
Bill: Yes, that's right. So far there's only life on Earth.
Tony: Are we alone with so many stars in the 【5】?
Bill: I am interested in it, so I want to be a scientist when I grow up.
Tony: I wish you will.
20、选取适当的句子完成对话。（有多余项）
A: Hey, Joy, This is Steve, calling from the Tianmen Mountain of Zhangjiajie!
B: Hi, Steve, You are already in Zhangjiajie? Great to hear you! 【1】
A: Oh, amazing! You know, Zhangjiajie is famous for its steep (陡峭的) mountains, which are quite different from those in our country.
B: Really? 【2】
A: No. Instead of walking, we took the cable car (缆车).
B: That was also an exciting experience, I suppose. 【3】
A: For five days. My dad will have an important meeting next Monday, work comes first.
B: What a pity! Given more time, you could visit more places of interest. How about the food there?
A: 【4】 As a real foodie, I enjoy all kinds of traditional food here. And so do my family.
B: You do?
A: Yes. And tomorrow we are going to visit Huanglong Cave. It is said to be one of the most beautiful karst caves (岩溶洞) in the world and it has attracted so many travelers.
B: Fantastic! Could you please tell me more about it when you are back?
A: 【5】 I’ll see you in a few days. Talk to you soon.
B: Thank you. Have a nice journey!
A．No problem.
B．It tastes delicious.
C．Who did you go with?
D．What do you think of it?
E．How long will you stay there?
F．Did you climb the mountain on foot?

21、 In China, there are 24 solar terms(节气) in a year. The Autumn Equinox is one important solar term. It falls on September 23 this year.
The Autumn Equinox is at the midpoint of autumn. It divides the season into two equal parts. On this day, the length of the day and the length of the night are about the same all over the world. After this day, days become shorter and nights become longer in the northern hemisphere(北半球).
Autumn is the time to eat some seasonal foods. During this time, crab(蟹肉) is very delicious. Pears, beans and many other plants are there to harvest. You can pick and eat these fresh fruits and vegetables.
Most areas in China become cool after the Autumn Equinox. Many flowers blossom during this period. You can enjoy the cool weather and the beautiful flowers in a park. So why not have an outing on the weekends?
I love eating hairy crabs. They are so tasty. I want to live by Yangcheng Lake so that I could eat them every day. The hairy crab is a kind of seasonal food. It is delicious in late autumn. If you like it, you can go to Yangcheng Lake after the Autumn Equinox.
【1】The underlined word “seasonal” in the third paragraph means ________.
A．可口的
B．令人愉悦的
C．季节性的
D．令人满意的
【2】From the passage, we know ________.
A．there are 24 solar terms in a year in the world
B．the Autumn Equinox divides the season into three parts
C．the hairy crab is one of the seasonal foods in autumn
D．the hairy crab tastes very delicious in early autumn
【3】According to the passage, we can ________ after the Autumn Equinox.
A．have an outing
B．enjoy the warm weather
C．live by Yangcheng Lake
D．have longer days than nights
【4】The writer writes the passage to introduce ________ to us.
A．Yangcheng Lake
B．the Autumn Equinox
C．24 solar terms
D．hairy crabs
22、Why think of road safety? It is because of the accidents that occur every day on the road. These accidents mean losing rife or wealth and more than traffic jams. So if people aren’t educated on the importance of road safety, the situation can’t be avoided.
Accidents have many causes. The simplest is people slipping down on the road caused by a banana skin. Without meaning any harm, a person may throw away the banana skin on the road. When a person steps on, he or she will slip down ending in broken bones and sometimes even more dangerous. So people must take care and throw them in a bin. In some countries, the offenders are seriously punished. The second cause is careless crossing in busy roads instead of crossing along zebra crossings. One should keep to the sidewalk of the road while walking and the vehicles must keep to their lanes in busy streets.
Also, there are many causes for the accidents about vehicles. One is trying to overtake. Another is not noticing the signals. “Stop, look and go” is the basic rule, it will save vehicles from accidents. Riding two or three side by side is always dangerous. Very often the cause of accidents is the failure of the brake system which means the owner of the vehicle does not keep the machine in good condition.
Road safety is a matter of education in which schools can share responsibility. Through class meetings, children can be taught the importance of observing the rules of the road. As soon as the bell goes, children rush out and accidents do happen. Therefore, teachers must feel it their day to control the traffic near the school. The polie can help schools at rush hours.
To make people aware of road safety, media can play a useful role. The newspaper, the wall poster and the cinema and now the TV can deliver information. There may be speeches over the radio by the police officials or advertisements about being careful on roads before films or TV programs.
【1】Why do we talk about road safety? Because ________.
A．people obey traffic rules
B．people like the topic.
C．people meet traffic jams
D．people cause traffic accidents.
【2】According to Paragraph 1, how can we reduce the traffic accidents on the road? We can ________.
A．take less money
B．never go out
C．be educated
D．protect ourselves
【3】What does “offenders” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A．people who step on banana skins
B．people who throw banana skins on the road
C．people who walk on zebra crossings
D．people who keep their lanes while driving
【4】How many causes for the accidents about vehicles are mentioned in Paragraph 3?
A．two
B．three
C．four
D．five
【5】According to the article, schools should take actions to help kids on roads. Which one of the following statements is not mentioned?
A．Schools manage the traffic near school.
B．Schools educate students in class.
C．Schools invite the police to make speeches.
D．Schools get help from the police during rush hours.
【6】What does the Last Paragraph mainly tell us?
A．The police should control the traffic.
B．Advertisements make people realize safety.
C．Movies about accidents are shown.
D．Media can play a useful role to warm people.
23、Many students in China are learning English. Some of these students are small
children. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.
【1】Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.
A. No, they aren't B. No, they are
C. Yes, they are D. Yes, they aren't
【2】If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.
A. learn at school B. study by himself
C. work hard D. study hard
【3】The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.
A. that question is not difficult to answer
B. that question is difficult to answer it
C. it is difficultly to answer that question
D. it is hard to answer that question
【4】"Their own language" means ____.
A. Chinese B. English C. French D. Japanese
【5】What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?
A. 和他们一起学习 B. 自学
C. 向他们学习 D. 通过学习
24、 A long time ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to come and played around it every day. He climbed to the tree top, ate the apples, took a nap（小睡） under the shadow. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.
Time went by. The little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree, and he looked sad. “I want toys. I need money to buy them,” he said. “You can pick all my apples and sell them. So you will have money,” The tree said. The boy was so excited. He grabbed all the apples on the tree and left happily.
One day, the boy returned, and the tree was so excited. “I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter(居所). Can you help me? ” “You can chop off my branches（树枝) to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left happily.
One hot summer day, the boy returned, and the tree was delighted. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat? ” “Use my trunks（树干）to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy. ” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. The tree was happy, but it was not true.
Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don't have anything for you anymore.” The tree said with tears. “I don’t need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years.” The boy replied. “Good! An old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come, come, sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears.
You may think that the boy is cruel (残忍的）to the tree, but that’s how all of us are treating our parents.
【1】In the sentence “The tree was happy, but it was not true”, why was the tree “happy”?
A．Because the boy came back three times.
B．Because the boy went sailing and relax himself.
C．Because the tree knew that boy would surely come back one day.
D．Because the tree thought the boy got what he needed most again.
【2】The boy came back to the tree finally after so many years because _______.
A．he was really tired
B．he missed the tree
C．he came back to say sorry
D．he came back to repay(报答)
【3】The “apple tree” in this passage may refer to _______.
A．your parents
B．your friends
C．your school
D．your company
【4】What did the writer want to tell us?
A．The apple tree was very kind to the boy.
B．The boy was cruel（残酷的）to the tree.
C．Children should care more about their parents.
D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.

25、根据短文内容，用正确的单词完成下面的短文。
Last month, Nancy came home from school. She was 【1】. When she sat down in front of the TV, her mother came 【2】 and asked her to take the dog for a walk. But Nancy wanted to 【3】 one show first. Her mother was very 【4】. She said that Nancy watched TV 【5】 the time and never helped out around the house. For a week, 【6】 of them did any housework. So the room was a mess. The 【7】 day, Nancy cleaned the room and her mother was very surprised to see the clean and 【8】 house. Nancy understood that they needed to 【9】 the housework to have a clean and 【10】 home.

26、假设你是李华，你的网友Mary这个春天要来北京旅游，她想了解北京的春天。请你给她发一封电子邮件介绍一下。
要求：1.词数：80词左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；
2. 语言通顺、连贯，语法正确。
Dear Mary,
I’m glad to know that you are coming to Beijing.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua