2025-2026学年（下）海东八年级质量检测英语

1、我们团队由11个年轻人组成。

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2、Ⅱ. 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

silly,  week, take,  bright,  voice,  stone,  shine,  remind

Once upon a time, there was a young man called Peter. He liked traveling. One day Peter was traveling in the forest. It was getting late and he got lost. At that time, he felt【1】 and thirsty so he followed some birds to a house made of【2】. Outside he heard an old man’s 【3】 from inside the house. “Sorry, young man. There’s no water in my house. Walk along the road and you’ll see a small river.” Then the old man 【4】 him he would get both “glad” and “surprised” if he picked up some pebbles (卵石) from the river bed.

Peter went on his way. Then he found the river and【5】 a drink. He thought it was 【6】 to pick up pebbles, but he still picked some up. After that he found a place to sleep.

The next morning Peter found the pebbles 【7】 bright. Wow, they became 【8】 jewels (宝石). Peter ran back to the river quickly to get more, but there was nothing there.

3、

【1】His love for mountain climbing is so great that he keeps on climbing mountains.（改为同义句）

His love for mountain climbing is______ ______for him______keep on climbing mountains.

【2】I saw him yesterday. He was writing a letter.（合并为一句）

I______him______a letter yesterday.

【3】Many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble.（就画线部分提问）

______ ______many people want to help others?

【4】He should see a dentist.（就画线部分提问）

_____ ____ he ____?

4、 —How often ______ your school sports meeting ______?

— Once a year.

A．does; hold

B．was; hold

C．is; held

D．did; hold

5、An English dictionary is _________ useful book for English learning.

A.an B.a C./ D.the

6、—How long   you   Lily’s English-Chinese dictionary?

—For two weeks.

A. did; borrow B. have; borrowed C. have; kept D. did; keep

7、—________is the river？

—It’s about 5 meters in depth．

A. How long

B. How heavy

C. How deep

D. How much

8、My dog was sleeping under my bed ________ I was looking for it everywhere.

A.if B.while C.until

9、The boy joined the Party ________.

A．before 2 years

B．2 years ago

C．2 years before

D．for 2 years

10、The students in this village need to walk ________ 2 miles to school every day.

A．as much as

B．as many as

C．so much as

D．so many as

11、— How do the old couple make a living?

— ________ vegetables in the field.

A．To grow

B．Growing

C．Grow

D．By growing

12、- I go to the concert with Ann tonight, Dad? -Sure, but you must finish your homework first.

A. Could B. Will C. Need D. Should

13、They________in the company since 2000．

A．work

B．are working

C．will work

D．have worked

14、 Turn off the water while you ________ your teeth or washing your hands.

A. were brushing   B. brush

C. are brushing   D. brushed

15、That’s ________ — I’m sure I put my glasses in my bag and yet they’re not there.

A. fair B. strange C. simple D. natural

16、David has become a ________ young writer.

A.succeed B.success   C.successful  D.successfully

17、Are dark clouds a ________ /saɪn/ of rainstorm?

A.sight B.sign C.sick D.skill

18、On my way to Australia, I felt Australians are similar ________ us in many ways.

A．with

B．in

C．to

D．at

19、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。

A: Parks are really important in a neighborhood.【1】

B: Sounds good. What can we do?

A: Well, we can pick up garbage(捡垃圾).

B: What a great idea!【2】

A: Yes, let’s ask them to come. We can ask the neighbors, too.

B:【3】

A: We should bring garbage bags and buckets(桶).

B:【4】

A: Let's volunteer on Saturday. The weather will be sunny.

B:【5】

A: Old clothes. We'll probably get dirty.

B: OK. I will tell the others.

A.What should we wear?

B.What should we bring?

C.When should we volunteer?

D.People must keep them clean.

E.I learned a lot from the activity.

F.Maybe we can invite our friends to help.

G.Let's volunteer to clean up the Central Park.

20、A: 【1】?

B: Oh, I'm not feeling well. I have a headache and I feel tired.

A: 【2】?

B: About two days ago.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes, my temperature seemed all right.

A: Don't worry. Take this medicine three times a day. 【4】.

B: Must I stay in bed?

A: 【5】. You should drink more water.

B: Thank you.

21、社会责任——环境保护

When throwing away trash, do you know which bin it should go in? Some of you might not be able to answer this question. But it's very important to know how to deal with your waste. Not knowing how to deal with waste is harder to save energy and protect the environment. If you don't deal with your garbage, all of it will go to a landfill (垃圾场) and be buried together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground. The electronic waste you throw away can pollute the soil and groundwater. In fact, some pieces of garbage can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.

Now, many cities in China have taken actions in recent years. For example, Shanghai announced in July that the garbage should be divided into four groups: recyclable, harmful, wet, and dry.

Paper, metal, glass and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste.

Harmful waste includes things like medicine, batteries and fluorescent bulbs (荧光灯泡). These things are not recyclable.

"Wet" waste is also known as household waste. "They are things you don't want but that pigs can eat," Guangzhou Daily explained.

Some waste such as plastic bags, beer bottles and other man­made things will go into the "dry waste" bin.

Many other Chinese cities, including Shenzhen and Guangzhou, plan to use this way to deal with their garbage. Let's encourage each other to deal with our waste well by sorting it to protect the environment.

【1】Why is it important to know how to deal with the trash in life?

A.It helps save energy and protect the environment. B.It helps make much money by selling it.

C.It helps keep every neighborhood clean. D.It helps develop children's good habits.

【2】The garbage is divided into ________ in Shanghai.

A.recyclable and non-recyclable B.recyclable, non-recyclable and harmful

C.recyclable and other waste D.recyclable, hazardous, wet, and dry

【3】Which of the following isn't harmful waste?

A.Medicine. B.Paper. C.Batteries. D.Fluorescent bulbs.

【4】The underlined word "buried" in the passage probably means "________" in Chinese.

A.挑选 B.掩埋 C.分开 D.揭露

【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A.The way to deal with waste. B.The way to stop throwing waste.

C.The way to protect the environment. D.The way to save energy.

22、Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious foods. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor．“Stop eating much fat and sugar, Mr. Jenkins, ”said the doctor.“ Or it will be worse for your health! ”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’ t do as the doctor said. Of course. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. “You must lose weight, sir, ” said the doctor. “unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do an exercise first. ”“Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”

【1】Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because__________.

A. he liked the delicious foods   B. he was ready to help others

C. he was friendly to the shopkeepers   D. he was helpful to their business

【2】It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything ,So __________.

A. he didn’t go to dinner   B. he began to do some exercise

C. he went to ask the doctor for help   D. he had to take much medicine

【3】Mr. Jenkins was afraid   , so he went to the doctor again．

A. to die   B. to be thin   C. to stop working   D. to do housework

【4】What’s the meaning of “To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”

A. To refuse others’ invitation

B. To shake head more often

C. To do exercise like moving his head from side to side

D. To accept others’ invitation

【5】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to do some exercise.

B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.

C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.

D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die very soon.

23、

【1】Who is in the river?

A. Susan Wendle.

B. Brian Morton.

C. Susan Wendle’s son.

D. Brian Morton’s friend.

【2】How many people got hurt in the car accident?

A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.

【3】How old is Andrea Shelly?

A. 33. B. 36. C. 48. D. 78.

【4】What’s the matter with Steven Carter?

A. He lost his dog.

B. He hurt his leg.

C. His house is on fire.

D. His head is bleeding.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?

A. Steven Carter swims well.

B. Andrea Shelly fell down the stairs.

C. Tina Smith works in a post office.

D. Brian Morton lives on Sunderland Avenue.

24、Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers. Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.

Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral dies. I’m helping to do research (研究) on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.”

“I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself!

When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”

【1】Some young people from England ______ after they finish school.

A．go to university

B．spend one year as volunteers

C．go to work for money

D．start work in schools or hospitals

【2】Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in ________ now.

A．England

B．China

C．Belize

D．Cardiff

【3】Pauline Jones is ________ with other people.

A．studying Chinese in a university

B．working to save the coral reefs

C．working in a hospital

D．doing some research in Wales

【4】From the passage, we know that the coral reefs ________.

A．will die because of the pollution

B．are not as beautiful as before

C．cannot live without fish in the sea

D．will probably be sold for money

【5】Pauline Jones wants to ________ after she finishes her work as a volunteer.

A．stay there for another year

B．go back home to start work

C．learn about the people home

D．travel around Central America

25、Anne is a newspaper 【1】 (report). She chose this job so she could travel【2】 (介词) the world. The work has【3】 (teach) her many unforgettable lessons. She has 【4】 (see) wars, earthquakes and death. But she has also seen courage, hope and 【5】 (happy). Last year, she 【6】 (win) an award for her reporting in 【7】 (African). She was very proud 【8】 (介词) it. At first, she thought she got the award because of her good 【9】 (work). But then she realized that she should thank many other people for 【10】 (they) help.

26、今年是你所在的城市—京北市创建全国文明城市关键的一年。作为中学生，我们应积极参与。请根据以下提示，写一篇短文

要点：

1. 尊敬（respect）老师，对人礼貌；

2. 帮助他人，友善待人；

3. 遵守交规；

4. 保护环境，不乱扔垃圾，不踩草地等；

5. 补充一两点自己的看法。

词数80左右。短文开头和结尾已及经给出，不计人总词数。

Jingbei City is now making its effort to become a national civilized city. As students , what should we do? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Jingbei City is our hometown. Let’s try our best to make it a civilized city.