2025-2026学年（下）临沧八年级质量检测英语

1、学生们己经习惯于餐前饭后要洗手。

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2、

What would you do if a stranger gave you some medicine or said it would keep you thin and help you do 【1】 in exams? Would you take it?

Sometimes, this takes place at some schools in the south. The thing that those 【2】 want to give students is a drug(毒品). Students should learn to keep themselves safe by saying "no".

A sixteen-year-old boy named Peng Fei was an excellent student 【3】 trying drugs. After taking drugs only once, he found it very 【4】 to stop. He began to spend all his time and money on drugs. In the end, he started leaving school early and stealing.

Here is a piece of good advice on staying away 【5】 drugs: Never try them, even if you are curious(好奇的).

3、The boy is so young that he can’t dress himself well.(改为同义句)

The boy is ________ ________ ________ ________ dress himself.

4、—I’m sorry, Mary. I ________ your book for such a long time.

—Never mind.

A．have borrowed

B．have lent

C．have kept

D．have returned

5、People often lit a fire to ask for help when ________ in the old days.

A．in trouble

B．in person

C．such as

D．send out

6、Don't pick the flowers. It is ___________ the rules.

A.above B.against C.on D.for

7、It's cold outside. Why not ______ into the house to warm up?

A.join B.enter C.leave

8、—Did you pay respects to the dead on Tomb-Sweeping Day (清明节) this year?

—No, we didn’t. We ________ stay at home because of the COVID-19 pandemic.

A．might

B．had to

C．may

D．could

9、(2019原创) I like rock music. It can make me in high ________.

A.wish B.pride C.quality D.spirit

10、I gave the tickets to all the students ____ the ones who had already taken them.

A. beyond   B. except   C. with   D. among

11、Li Lei argued ________ Liu Ming ________ the seat.

A．with: about

B．about; with

C．with; for

D．about; for

12、At the museum, the boys and the girls get to know ________.

A．what is the spaceship like

B．what the spaceship looks like

C．how the spaceship looks like

D．how does the spaceship look like

13、His words made us________．

A．to laugh

B．laugh

C．laughing

D．to laughing

14、—How does Jack usually go to work?

—He ________ drive a car, but now he ________ there to lose weight.

A.used to; is used to walk B.was used to do; is used to walking

C.was used to; is used to walk D.used to; is used to walking

15、He’s clever, but ______ he doesn’t work so hard.

A．on one hand

B．on the hand

C．on other hand

D．on the other hand

16、Bess thought the dress was very ,so she didn’t want to wear it.

A. ugly   B. cold

C. nice   D. comfortable

17、Neither of us ________ playing games on the computer. Both of us ________ working on it.

A.is; is B.are; are C.are; is D.is; are

18、Could you please provide some information about the students' health _______ us?

A.with B.for C.to

19、补全对话

A: Hi, Liu Mei. I haven't seen you for a long time. 【1】these days?

B: I have been a member of the school volunteer project. 【2】?

A: Of course, but I don't know what I can do.

B: 【3】?

A: Playing the guitar.

B: Well, you could help【4】for little kids.

A: Good idea!【5】

B: You're welcome.

20、补全对话

A: Hi, how are you?

B: Not very well, I think I have the flu.

A: Oh no! You poor thing. 【1】

B: It might be, I suppose, but it doesn't feel like it. I've had it for a few days now. I just feel really weak and tired all the time.

A: 【2】 Maybe you should go home and get some rest.

B: Yes, you are right.

A: 【3】

B: That’s true. Could you tell Mr. Smith I'm sick?

A: 【4】

B: And could you give him my homework?

A: Sure.

B: Thanks.

A: No problem. 【5】

B: I’ll try my best. Thanks, Bye.

A: Bye. See you.

A. Yes, of course.

B. It doesn't matter.

C. That sounds terrible.

D. Are you sure it's not just a cold?

E. How long have you been like this?

F. You take it easy and get well soon.

G. No one will thank you if you stay and spread it.

21、（题文）阅读理解

Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope(绳子) tied to their front leg. No chains(锁链), no cages(笼子). It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.

He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller, we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that time, it’s enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”

How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn’t.

Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before?

___________________. We should never give up the struggle(挣扎) in life.

【1】（小题1）What did the writer see in the village?

A. Chains   B. Elephants

C. Cages   D. Farmers

【2】（小题2）Why do the elephants never try up to break free from the ropes?

A. Because they think they cannot.

B. Because they are too old to do it.

C. Because they like their living places.

D. Because they get on well with the trainer.

【3】（小题3）How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?

A. Happy   B. Surprised

C. Angry   D. Nervous

【4】（小题4）Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph?

A. Failing is part of learning.

B. We should be different from others.

C. Helping animals is helping ourselves.

D. Traveling always makes people relaxed.

【5】（小题5）What is the best title for this test?

A. Pleasant trip

B. A Clever Trainer

C. Elephant Training

D. The Elephant Rope

22、Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 pm in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered (点) a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road.

Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late ... The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly.

People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood (血). The coffee shop owner (主人) telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.

At 6:30 pm, the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 pm. After that I went home because I didn’t want to talk to anyone.

The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Where was the writer at 5:50 pm last Friday?

A. At home.

B. On the street.

C. In a coffee shop.

D. At the police station.

【2】Who called the police?

A. The writer.

B. The boy’s friends.

C. The boy’s parents.

D. The coffee shop owner.

【3】The writer left the police station at _______.

A. 6:30 pm

B. 7:00 pm

C. 7:30 pm

D. 8:00 pm

【4】Which is the right order (顺序) of the following?

① The writer ordered a cup of coffee.

② There was a cut on the boy’s head.

③ A car came very fast.

④ The writer got a call from the boy’s parents.

⑤ The writer went back home.

A. ①②⑤③④

B. ①③②⑤④

C. ③②①⑤④

D. ③①②④⑤

【5】How might the writer feel at the end of the story?

A. Happy.

B. Tired.

C. Worried.

D. Popular.

23、The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see. it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.

Man has been polluting the Earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.

Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us get angry more easily.

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.

The Earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.

【1】________, our world is becoming much smaller.

A．Because of the rise in pollution

B．Thanks to science development

C．Because the Earth is being polluted day and night

D．Because the earth is blown away by the wind every year

【2】Hundreds of years ago, life was much ________.

A．easier

B．busier

C．harder

D．quieter

【3】“Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it.” Here “it” means ________.

A．rubbish

B．noise pollution

C．air pollution

D．water pollution

【4】Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because it ________.

A．makes much noise

B．makes us get angry more easily

C．makes our water dirty

D．is bad for all living things in the world

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.

B．The pollution of the Earth grows as fast as the world population (人口) does.

C．The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the Earth.

D．If people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike, it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.

24、Last year, a special kind of glove came out. It was invented to help blind people to learn Brille, which is a special system for the blind to read by touching. Shaking motors (震动马达) are put on each finger of the glove. They can make different sounds to tell a user which letter he is touching. Recently, two British college students have invented another special glove for the blind. It can make the user feel small and quick movements. An ultrasonic sensor (超声波传感器) with a battery is put on the back of the glove. When the user wearing the glove is close to an object (物体), the ultrasonic waves (超声波) from the glove are sent out (发出). As soon as they hit the object in front, the waves will return to the glove. Then the waves cause the glove to shake. And the ultrasonic sensor makes different kinds of sounds. The sounds make the user know how far he is from the object.

In the college invention competition, the two students got first prize and won 1,540 pounds. One of the designers said, “Now the ultrasonic sensor on the glove is quite large. We’re going to use the money to develop a smaller and lighter ultrasonic sensor.”

【1】The underlined word “Braille” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

A．盲文

B．口语

C．手语

D．符号

【2】The glove with an ultrasonic sensor ________.

A．can make only one kind of sound

B．can make the user feel small and quick movements

C．was designed by two American college students

D．was small and light

【3】Picture ________ shows how the glove with an ultrasonic sensor works according to the passage.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The sounds from the ultrasonic sensor make the user know what the object is.

B．The two college students wanted to use 15,400 pounds to develop the glove.

C．The glove with shaking motors was invented for blind people.

D．The ulrtasonic sensor is on a finger of the glove.

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A．The Way to Make Gloves

B．Two Kinds of Special Gloves

C．An Ultrasonic Sensor and Shaking Motors

D．The Blind Need Help

25、   Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain【1】 (climb), Aron is used to【2】(take) risks. There were many times when he almost lost his life when climbing. On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident in Utah. His arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days .But when his water【3】(run) out, still no one found him. 【4】(save) his own life, he used his knife to cut【5】 half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged 【6】(he) so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.

After【7】(lose) his arm, he wrote a book about his experience. In this book, Aron tells of the 【8】(important) of making good decisions, and of being【9】control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great【10】he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. His spirit encourages many people to face any difficulties bravely.

26、请根据下列提示写一个寓言故事。80 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

提示：1. 从前，森林里有很多动物，它们每天在一起高兴地玩耍；

2. 太阳也想加入它们，但它们认为太阳太热，所以白天动物们都躲起来了；

3. 太阳很伤心，就一直下雨，动物们很难过，于是它们想了一个办法，等晚上太阳不太热的时候再和它一起玩耍；

4. 太阳又高兴起来了，快乐地回到了这片森林。

Once upon a time, there was a big forest. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________