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2025-2026学年(下)石家庄八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们家直到1998年才拥有电话。

    _______________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用sound、voice和noise填空。

    【1】Don’t make any ________, children.

    【2】________ travels slower than light.

    【3】The little girl has a very beautiful and sweet ________.

    【4】I can hear the ________ of the bells outside.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、My mother is ill in hospital. I have to take care of my grandparents at home. (改为同义句)

    My mother is ill in hospital. I have to ________ ________ my grandparents at home.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、The old man didn’t hear what I said, so he ______talking without a stop.

    A. continued B. stopped C. minded D. forgot

  • 5、Don’t ________ on me when I am speaking.

    A.cut down

    B.cut off

    C.cut up

    D.cut in

  • 6、Benjamin had poor vision and ________ glasses.

    A.need

    B.needed

    C.needs

    D.needing

  • 7、Jim _________the tree and couldn’t stand up.

    A.fall off

    B.fell off

    C.falls down

    D.fell on

  • 8、Boys and girls, help ____ to some apples!

    A. you B. yours C. yourself D. yourselves

  • 9、(2019贵阳改编) Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer ________ we keep playing with phones.

    A.though B.unless C.if D.until

  • 10、Look! The snow is falling very ________.

    A.hard B.hardly C.heavy

  • 11、My grandma lives in a(n) _________ house, but she doesn’t feel ________.

    A.alone;lonely

    B.lonely;alone

    C.lonely;lonely

    D.alone;alone

  • 12、-I am very proud______Yaoming.

    -Me, too. He is popular______most young people.

    A. for: with B. of: to C. for: to D. of; with

  • 13、Is possible   Simon to catch up with others?

    A. this; for   B. it; of   C. it; for   D. this; of

  • 14、He ________ his parents. Especially, he is like his mother.

    A.takes after

    B.looks after

    C.runs after

    D.takes off

  • 15、—Would you like to come to my birthday party tomorrow evening?

    —Sorry.My mother is on business (出差),so I have to ________ my sister at home.

    A. look for   B. take over

    C. come up with   D. take care of

  • 16、---How does Jack go to work ?

    --He _______drive a car, but now he______there to lose weight.

    A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walking

    C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking

  • 17、To be healthy,you should keep ________ exercise every day.

    A.taking B.to take C.take D.have taken

  • 18、Use the Internet________ and it can make your life more colourful.

    A. gently B. mainly C. tightly D. properly

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项多余。

    A: 【1】

    B: I was flying a kite.

    A: 【2】

    B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there, too.

    A: It blew yesterday, didn’t it?

    B:【3】It was good weather for flying a kite.

    A: 【4】

    B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.

    A: Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

    B: 【5】

    A.Who helped you to mend the kite?

    B.What were you doing yesterday afternoon?

    C.Who did you fly kites with?

    D.Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong.

    E.Were you very busy yesterday?

    F.Where did you fly the kite?

    G.Yes, we did. We played there for about three hours.

  • 20、补全对话 用适当的句子补全对话。

    A:Hello! May I speak to Dr. Bruce?

    B:【1】. Who is that, please?

    A: This is Alice. Dr.Bruce, I’m not feeling well. Can I see you this morning?

    B: Sorry, I don’t have time this morning. But you can come to my office this

    afternoon.

    A: OK. Let’s meet at 3:00pm.

    (At 3:00pm.in the Dr.Bruce)

    B:【2】?

    A: I have a headache and a cough. And I don’t feel like eating.

    B:【3】?

    A: Two days.

    B: You may have the flu.

    A:【4】?

    B: Don’t worry! Take the medicine before meals. And you’ll get well soon.

    A: Thanks a lot. Dr.Bruce.

    B:【5】.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、In the mid 1990’s, people started doing business on the Internet. At that time, there were two kinds of companies. First, there were traditional companies which sold things in stores. Then, there were Internet companies which didn’t have stores; they sold things only over the Net.

    Traditional companies didn’t want to lose any business. Quickly, they created their own websites and began selling things over the Net. These are the so-called “brick and click”companies. Many stores are made of brick, and you click on your mouse to buy things with your computer. That’s where the name “brick and click” comes from.

    By the late 1990’s, e-businesses like Amazon.com, Buy.com, and eToys.com were in trouble. Their profits were not very high, and there was a lot of competition. Many of these businesses lost a lot of money, and in 2000, many e-businesses were out of business.

    Why are brick and click companies, like Barnes and Noble, Toys RUs, and Walmart so successful? First, many customers know and trust their names. Their websites, like Walmart.com, are easy to remember. These companies also have a lot of experience. They know how to run a successful business.

    In the world of e-commerce(电子商务), companies are fighting for every dollar and every customer. Will brick and click companies win the war? Only time will tell.

    【1】Many traditional companies created their own websites in .

    A.the early 1990’s

    B.the mid 1990’s

    C.the late 1990’s

    D.1990’s

    【2】Why were Internet companies in a lot of trouble in the late 1990’s?

    A.Competition was heavy.

    B.Their websites were bad.

    C.They didn’t know what to sell.

    D.Their profits were high.

    【3】People like buying from brick and click companies because .

    A.their names are hard to remember

    B.they have nice websites

    C.they are cheap

    D.people trust them

    【4】What does “win the war”in the passage mean?

    A.Quit doing business and become a soldier

    B.Lose the most customers

    C.Be the most successful

    D.Win a game

    【5】Which would be a brick and click company?

    A.A clothing company with no website.

    B.A bookseller with five stores and an Internet site.

    C.A video seller with a big website but no stores.

    D.A restaurant.

  • 22、Once a boy named Billy was lazy and didn’t get up early every morning.His father couldn’t wake him up in the morning.He thought about how to make Billy get up early.

    There was a great man living nearby.Billy’s father thought he might be able to make the child get up early.So they went to see the great man.The father asked the great man to help Billy.But the great man liked sleeping late,too.He told the father to bring his son back after a month.

    During the month,the great man tried to get up early.At last he did it.Before Billy returned with his father after a month,the great man had a talk with Billy.Soon Billy got up early.

    The father felt surprised.He went to ask the great man what the secret was.The man said.“How could I ask a boy to get up early while I loved sleeping late?In the last month I tried to get up early.”

    A person’s action is always stronger than words.We should not ask others to do what we can’t do ourselves.

    阅读短文,做出判断,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。

    1Billy got up very early every morning.

    2Billy went to the great man for help by himself.

    3At first,the great man liked sleeping late.

    4The father was very surprised to find that Billy got up early soon.

    5The text tells us not to ask others to do what we can’t do ourselves.

     

  • 23、   “Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’s most well-known charities(慈善机构). It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.

    It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升机) and made a real police uniform(制服) for him.

    There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:

    I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.

    I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers or players.

    I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.

    I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.

    Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25,000 volunteers(志愿者) help, work or give money. Will you be one of them?

    1“Make-A-Wish” is a charity to help ________.

    A.sick children B.serious officers C.kind volunteers

    2What did the two police officers do for Christopher?

    A.They gave him a computer.

    B.They gave him a tour of the city.

    C.They took him to a concert.

    3Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?

    A.I wish to go. B.I wish to have. C.I wish to be.

    4The purpose of the last paragraph is to________.

    A.explain what “Make-A-Wish” is

    B.encourage more people to join the charity

    C.tell us how Christopher’s wish came true

    5Which of the following is true according to the passage?

    A.Christopher and Tommy are two officers.

    B.Only a few volunteers are working for “Make-A-Wish”.

    C.“Make-A-Wish” has a history of over 30 years.

  • 24、   People who go to a formal Western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in Western culture. Knowing them will help you to behave properly.

    First you should know how to put knives and forks. The forks are always on the left while knives on the right of the plate. When you see two spoons, you should know the bigger one is for soup and the small one for dessert. When you sit down at the table, you can take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap.

    Then dinner starts with a small dish. Some people pray before they start eating, and other people may keep silent for a moment. After that everybody starts. After the small dish, you will get a bowl of soup-but only one bowl of soup and never ask for a second. Many Westerners like to use their fingers when they eating chicken or other birds at table, but never touch beef or other meat in bones. It is polite to finish eating everything on your plate, so don't take more food than you need. Of course you should try to speak quietly and smile a lot, but do not laugh all the time at the table.

    However, table manners change over time. They follow the fashion of the day. Also, table manners are only important at formal dinner parties. If you're not sure what to do, you can always follow your hosts. Although good manners always make you look good, you do not need to worry about all these rules while having dinner with your friends or family.

    根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

    1The first table manners you should know in western countries is________.

    A.how to put knives and forks B.how to put your napkin

    C.how to take the spoons D.to speak quietly and smile a lot

    2________is for the soup.

    A.The small spoon B.The big spoon

    C.Either of the spoons D.Neither of the spoons

    3The underlined word “unfold” here means “________” in Chinese.

    A.折叠 B.展开 C.打结 D.显露

    4You can ________ at the dinner table.

    A.speak loudly B.leave food on the plate

    C.laugh all the time D.smile a lot

    5From this passage we know that________.

    A.the folks are on the right side of the plate B.you can ask for a second bowl of soup

    C.you can use fingers to eat chicken D.table manners stay the same in Western countries

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Now, with the rapid development of technology, shopping on the Internet has been a fashion, 1 ( especial) among the young people.

    Online shopping has made our 2 ( day) life more convenient and comfortable. For example , shopping on the Internet can save 3 ( we)a great deal of time on the way between our home and the store, so we would be able to spend time and energy 4 our studies. The Internet also makes it possible to buy goods from other 5 (country). On the 6 hand, it is less trustworthy to buy things without 7 ( touch) them. What's more , some goods maybe broken on 8 (they)way to the customers.

    In my opinion, shopping on the Internet is a trend( 趋势 ). More 9 more people will get used to it. It will be much more popular in the near future. And at 10 same time we should do something to make it perfect.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、你们班下周的英语口语课将就“你最喜欢的电影或戏剧”这一话题进行讨论。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文。

    提示:1. 你最喜欢的电影或戏剧是什么?

    2. 它主要讲述了什么?

    3. 它有什么特别之处或你从中学到了什么?

    要求:80词左右,可适当发挥。

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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